In the simplest case, a WordPress theme consists of two files:
index.php------------------Main Templates
Style.css-------------------Main style sheet
The following are not required, but have a special meaning for the template list:
| 404.php | 404 templates |
| Rtl.css | If the reading direction of the website is from right to left, it will be automatically included. |
| comments.php | Comment Template |
| single.php | Article template. A separate article is called when it is displayed, and if the template does not exist it will be used index.php |
| single-<post-type>.php | Customizing individual page templates such as: Single-books.php shows a custom article type of books article, if the template does not exist, it will be used index.php |
| page.php | Page templates |
| category.php | Category templates |
| tag.php | Label templates |
| taxonomy.php | The term template. Use when requesting a term for a custom taxonomy |
| author.php | Author templates |
| date.php | Date/Time Template |
| archive.php | Archive template. A template that is used when querying categories, authors, or dates. It should be noted that the template will be category.php, author.php, date.php (if present) |
| search.php | Search results Templates |
| attachment.php | Templates to use when viewing individual attachments |
| image.php | Picture attachment template, which will call this template when viewing a single picture, and if this template is not present, call the attachment.php template |
| sidebar.php | Sidebar |
| header.php | Top of |
| footer.php | Bottom |
| function.php | Stencil functions |
Embedding method:
Includes header header, using Get_header ();
Includes side bar sidebar, using Get_sidebar ();
Contains the bottom footer, using get_footer ();
The search box contains the searching form, using Get_search_form ();
Create custom templates: Declare this template comment
<?php /* Template name:my */ ?>
Basic content of the file:
STYLE.CSS requires a valid subject information tag, such as: (Note that two different themes are not allowed to have the same representation, which can lead to a topic selection error.) ）
/* Theme name:youjiuyoutheme uri:http://youjiuyou.cn/description:the default Theme for WordPress.Author:tinyphp Author uri:http://youjiuyou.cn/version:1.0tags:black, Blue, white, two-columns, Fixed-width, Custom-header, Custom-background, Threaded-comments, Sticky-post, Translation-ready, microformats, Rtl-language-support, Editor-style, Custom-menu (optional) license:license uri:general Comments (optional). */
Header document (header.php)
<!DOCTYPE HTML><HTML<?php language_attributes ();?>><Head> <MetaCharSet= "<?php bloginfo (' CharSet ');?>" /> <title><?php wp_title ();?></title> <Metaname= "description"content= "<?php bloginfo (' description ');?>"> <Linkrel= "Profile"href= "HTTP://GMPG.ORG/XFN/11" /> <Linkrel= "stylesheet"href= "<?php echo Get_stylesheet_uri ();?>"type= "Text/css"Media= "Screen" /> <Linkrel= "Pingback"href= "<?php bloginfo (' Pingback_url ');?>" /> <?php if (is_singular () && get_option (' thread_comments ')) wp_enqueue_script (' comment-reply ');?> <?php wp_head ();?> </Head>
Use Bloginfo () settings <meta> character sets and description elements
Use Wp_title () settings <title> elements
Use Get_stylesheet_uri () to get the style sheet file for the current theme
Add a feed link using Automatic feed links
Add a declaration wp_head () to the front of the
Search results (search.php)
Use The_search_query () or Get_search_query () (To display or return a value
Installation:
Theme preview: Named Screenshot.png, placed under the root of your theme.
Theme installation: Add theme in background appearance, upload the. zip theme and edit it in the background.
After the WordPress theme is installed, the directory is located in wp-content/themes/
Basic Theme Pack Download >>
WordPress Theme Creation Tutorial 1: Theme Basic Files
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