Freepbx installation and configuration tutorial for centos 5.1

In

• Installation

1. Install centos, enabling the following packages:

 

* DNS Server

* Web Server

* Mail Server

* MySQL database

* Development tools

 

Yum install nano

Reboot

 

2. Edit network settings

 

Nano/etc/sysconfig/Network

 

Hostname = internal.hostname.domain.com (set your internal hostname name here)

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

Nano/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

 

Ipadddr = 192.168.1.20

Netmask = 255.255.255.0

Network = 192.168.1.0

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

 

Echo "Options {">/etc/named. conf

Echo "directory/"/var/named/";">/etc/named. conf

Echo "Dump-file/"/var/named/data/cache_dump.db/";">/etc/named. conf

Echo "Statistics-file/"/var/named/data/named_stats.txt/";">/etc/named. conf

Echo "};">/etc/named. conf

Echo "include/"/etc/rndc. Key/";">/etc/named. conf

 

Service named start

 

Chkconfig named on

 

Nano/etc/resolv. conf

 

Search internal.domain.com (set your internal domain name here)

Nameserver 192.168.1.5

Nameserver 127.0.0.1

 

Nano/etc/hosts

 

127.0.0.1 internal.hostname.domain.com (set your internal hostname name here)

127.0.0.1 asterisk1.local

127.0.0.1 localhost

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

Iptables-P input accept

Iptables-P output accept

Iptables-P forward accept

Iptables-F

Iptables-x

 

/Etc/init. d/iptables save

 

Service Network restart

 

3. Update:

 

Yum-y update

 

4. Disable SELinux:

 

Echo "SELinux = disabled">/etc/SELinux/config

 

Reboot

 

5. Install dependencies and extra packages:

 

Yum install e2fsprogs-devel keyutils-libs-devel krb5-devel libogg libselinux-devel libsepol-devel libxml2-devel LibTIFF-devel gmp php-pear-db php-Gd PHP-mysql PHP-PDO kernel- devel ncurses-devel audiofile-devel libogg-devel OpenSSL-devel mysql-devel
Zlib-devel Perl-datemanip sendmail-cf

 

CD/usr/src

 

Wget

Http://easynews.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/lame/lame-3.97.tar.gz

Tar zxvf lame-3.97.tar.gz

CD lame-3.97

./Configure

Make

Make install

 

6. Install Asterisk and freepbx:

 

CD/usr/src

 

Wget

Http://downloads.digium.com/pub/asterisk/asterisk-1.4-current.tar.gz

Wget

Http://downloads.digium.com/pub/asterisk/asterisk-addons-1.4-current.tar...

Wget

Http://downloads.digium.com/pub/zaptel/zaptel-1.4-current.tar.gz

Wget

Http://downloads.digium.com/pub/libpri/libpri-1.4-current.tar.gz

Wget

Http://easynews.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/amportal/freepbx-2.3.1.ta...

 

Tar zxvf asterisk-1.4-current.tar.gz

Tar zxvf asterisk-addons-1.4-current.tar.gz

Tar zxvf zaptel-1.4-current.tar.gz

Tar zxvf libpri-1.4-current.tar.gz

Tar zxvf freepbx-2.3.1.tar.gz

 

CD/usr/src/zaptel-1.4-current

 

./Configure

Make

Make install

Make config

/Sbin/ztcfg

 

Echo "/sbin/ztcfg">/etc/rc. d/rc. Local

 

CD/usr/src/libpri-1.4-current

 

./Configure

Make

Make install

 

CD/usr/src/asterisk-1.4-Current

 

Useradd-c "asterisk PBX"-D/var/lib/asterisk Asterisk

Mkdir/var/run/Asterisk

Mkdir/var/log/Asterisk

Chown-r asterisk: asterisk/var/run/Asterisk

Chown-r asterisk: asterisk/var/log/Asterisk

Chown-r asterisk: asterisk/var/lib/PHP/SESSION/

 

Nano + 231/etc/httpd/CONF/httpd. conf

 

Change User Apache and Group Apache to user Asterisk and group asterisk.

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

Nano + 329/etc/httpd/CONF/httpd. conf

 

Change AllowOverride none to AllowOverride all

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

./Configure

Make

Make install

 

/Etc/init. d/mysqld start

 

CD/usr/src/freepbx-2.3.1

 

Mysqladmin create Asterisk

Mysqladmin create asteriskcdrdb

MySQL asterisk <SQL/newinstall. SQL

MySQL asteriskcdrdb <SQL/cdr_mysql_table. SQL

 

MySQL

 

Grant all privileges on asteriskcdrdb. * To asteriskuser @ localhost identified by 'somepassword ';

Grant all privileges on Asterisk. * To asteriskuser @ localhost identified by 'somepassword ';

Flush privileges;

 

/Q

 

Mysqladmin-u Root Password 'somepassword'

 

CD/usr/src/asterisk-Addons

 

./Configure

Make

Make install

 

CD/usr/src/freepbx-2.3.1

 

./Start_asterisk start

 

./Install_amp -- username = asteriskuser -- Password = somepassword

 

Echo "/usr/local/sbin/amportal start">/etc/rc. Local

 

Chkconfig httpd on

 

Chkconfig mysqld on

 

Open browser

Http: // ipaddressofpbx/admin

 

Click red bar in freepbx

 

7. Fix Ari password:

 

Nano-W/var/www/html/recordings/destdes/Main. conf. php

 

$ Ari_admin_password = "somepassword ";

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

8. configure Sendmail:

 

Nano/etc/mail/sendmail. MC

 

Define ('smart _ host', 'relay .domain.com) DNL

 

Masquerade_as ('pbx .domain.com ') DNL

 

Feature ('masquerade _ envelope ') DNL

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

Make-C/etc/mail

 

9. Edit sip_nat.conf for proper NAT:

 

Nano/etc/asterisk/sip_nat.conf

 

Localnet = 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0

Externhost = pbx.domain.com (set your external hostname name here)

Externrefresh = 10

Fromdomain = domain.com (set your external domain name here)

Nat = Yes

Qualify = Yes

Canreinvite = No

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

10. add extra codecs to config:

 

Nano/etc/asterisk/sip_custom.conf

 

Allow = GSM

Allow = h261

Allow = h263

Allow = h263p

Videosupport = Yes

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

Nano/etc/asterisk/iax_custom.conf

 

Allow = GSM

Allow = h261

Allow = h263

Allow = h263p

Videosupport = Yes

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

Asterisk-Rx reload

 

11. Edit voicemail config:

 

Nano/etc/amportal. conf

 

If the web interface on your PBX will be accessible on the Internet:

 

Ampwebaddress = pbx.domain.com (set your external hostname name here)

 

If the web interface on your PBX will be accessible only on your internal network:

 

Ampwebaddress = internal.hostname.domain.com (set your internal hostname name here)

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

Or if your users will not have access to the Web interface:

 

Nano/etc/asterisk/vm_email.inc

 

Remove "visit http: // ampwebaddress/cgi-bin/vmail. cgi? Action = login & mailbox =$ {vm_mailbox} to check your voicemail with a web browser./N"

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

Nano/etc/asterisk/vm_general.inc

 

Serveremail = pbx@DOMAIN.com; who the E-mail Notification shoshould appear to come from

Fromstring = domain PBX; Real Name of email sender

 

CTRL-X to save, 'y' to confirm

 

12. Fix MOH directory:

 

Ln-S/var/lib/asterisk/MOH/var/lib/asterisk/mohmp3

 

Asterisk-Rx reload

 

14. open browser

Http: // ipaddressofpbx

Done!

 

 

Optional package:

 

Confcontrol is a partial rewrite of web-meetme which controls des only the conference control page and not all the scheduling options. it includes des a replacement index.html page which adds a link to confcontrol from the freepbx home page.

 

CD/var/www/html

Wget

Http://www.2l2o.com/asterisk/ConfControl1.0.tar.gz

Tar zxvf confcontrol1.0.tar.gz

Rm confcontrol1.0.tar.gz

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• Installation

If you have any steps that you do not understand or do not know, MSN contact me: yuzg@centware.cn (can also mail)