When maintaining the dormitory network for a few days, I encountered a very unique problem at the time: No matter how the 20 Ports of the vswitch on the fourth floor are connected, the link cannot be connected; when the switch enters, the port cannot be enabled; there is no problem connecting to other ports. I thought it was because the port broke down. Later I heard that the 20 ports were shut down because of the loop. It would be nice to repeat the error rules. Huawei Switch configuration
So I checked it online and found out the principle:
The port on which the switch is working is suddenly suspended. First, you can restart the switch to handle the problem. Second, you can call for regulation.
The detailed steps for coping with appeals are as follows:
Step 1: Check the log/port status
Log on to the vswitch and run showlog. The following message is displayed:
21w6d: ETHCNTR-3-LOOP_BACK_DETECTED: Keepalivepacketloop-backdetectedonFastEthernet0/20.
21w6d: % PM-4-ERR_DISABLE: loopbackerrordetectedonFa0/20, puttingFa0/20inerr-disablestate
The above information clearly implies that the port is in the err-disable State because it detects a loop on port 20th.
Check the port status
Switch # showinterfa0/20 status
PortNameStatusVlanDuplexSpeedType
Fa0/20linktodatabackuperr-disabled562auto10/100 BaseTX
This more clearly implies that the port is in the err-disabled state.
Now that the port is in the wrong state, we should have a step to repeat it into a normal state.
Save pace 2: Configure the port from the error status
Go to the Global Setting Mode of the switch and run errdisablerecoverycause ?, The following information is displayed:
Switch (config) # errdisablerecoverycause?
AllEnabletimertorecoverfromallcauses
BpduguardEnabletimertorecoverfromBPDUGuarderrordisablestate
Channel-misconfigEnabletimertorecoverfromchannelmisconfigdisablestate
Dhcp-rate-limitEnabletimertorecoverfromdhcp-rate-limiterrordisablestate
Dtp-flapEnabletimertorecoverfromdtp-flaperrordisablestate
Gbic-invalidEnabletimertorecoverfrominvalidGBICerrordisablestate
L2ptguardEnabletimertorecoverfroml2protocol-tunnelerrordisablestate
Link-flapEnabletimertorecoverfromlink-flaperrordisablestate
LoopbackEnabletimertorecoverfromloopbackdetecteddisablestate
Pagp-flapEnabletimertorecoverfrompagp-flaperrordisablestate
Export cure-violationEnabletimertorecoverfrompsecureviolationdisablestate
Security-violationEnabletimertorecoverfrom802.1xviolationdisablestate
UdldEnabletimertorecoverfromudlderrordisablestate
Unicast-floodEnabletimertorecoverfromunicastflooddisablestate
VmpsEnabletimertorecoverfromvmpsshutdownerrordisablestate
From the listed options, we can see that there are many reasons that may cause the port to be put in the wrong state, as we clearly know that the port on this vswitch is put in an error due to loop problems, we can directly type an appeal:
Switch (config) # errdisablerecoverycauseloopback
Save pace 3: Display the specification of the port that is placed in the error status
Switch # showerrdisablerecovery
ErrDisableReasonTimerStatus
-------------------------------
UdldDisabled
BpduguardDisabled
Security-violatioDisabled
Channel-misconfigDisabled
VmpsDisabled
Pagp-flapDisabled
Dtp-flapDisabled
Link-flapDisabled
Gbic-invalidDisabled
L2ptguardDisabled
Specified cure-violationDisabled
Gbic-invalidDisabled
Dhcp-rate-limitDisabled
Unicast-floodDisabled
LoopbackEnabled
Timerinterval: 300 seconds
Interfacesthatwillbeenabledatthenexttimeout:
InterfaceErrdisablereasonTimeleft (sec)
----------------------------------------
Fa0/8loopback276
Fa0/17loopback267
Fa0/20loopback250
The information shown above shows that the vswitch has three ports (Fa0/8, Fa0/17, and Fa0/20) it will be a normal status after 276, 267, and 250 seconds. The actual situation is the same. After a few minutes, we will find a notebook computer, do not try these ports. Now, with no heavy switch, several ports in the "suspended" status are "saved.
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