Topic:
Determine the position of the match |
Time limit:2000/1000 MS (java/others) Memory limit:65536/32768 K (java/others) |
Total submission (s): 338 Accepted Submission (s): 181 |
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Problem description has N teams (1<=n<=500), numbered three-in-one, .... , N to play, after the game, the Referee Committee will be all the teams from the arrival of the ranking, but now the referee committee can not directly get each team's performance, only know the results of each game, that is, P1 win P2, with P1,p2 said, ranked P1 before P2. Now ask you to compile the program to determine the rankings. |
Input inputs have several groups, the first behavior in each group is two n (1<=n<=500), M, where n represents the number of troops, and m represents the input data for the M row. In the next M-row data, there are also two integers per line p1,p2 means that the P1 team won the P2 team. |
Output Give a ranking that meets the requirements. There is a space between the queue numbers at the time of the output, and no space after the last.
Other Notes: Qualifying rankings may not be unique, at which point the output is required to be numbered in front of the team; the input data is guaranteed to be correct, i.e. the input data ensures that there must be a qualifying ranking. |
Sample Input4 31 22) 34 3 |
Sample Output1 2 4 3 |
Authorsmallbeer (CML) |
SOURCE Hangzhou Electric ACM Training Team Training Tournament (VII) |
Recommendlcy |
Topic Analysis:
Topological sequences, simple questions. In fact, this problem is attributed to the "topological sequence" problem, because in the re-brush this topic, with a topological sequence can be done
。 There are also various other practices on the Web. But the question is abstracted as "whether the number of points that are judged to be 0 is unique" can be AC. In fact, the condition of being able to produce a championship is: "Only one person has not lost the"---"Only one point in the 0. In this problem, you need to pay attention to the way map is traversed.
The code is as follows:
/* * f.cpp * * Created on:2015 March 8 * author:administrator * * #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #i Nclude <map>using namespace Std;int main () {int n;while (scanf ("%d", &n)!=eof,n) {map<string,int> Indegree;string Str1,str2;int i;for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {cin >> str1 >> str2;if (indegree.find (str1) = = Indeg Ree.end ()) {INDEGREE[STR1] = 0;} indegree[str2]++;} int cnt = 0;//need to be aware of the way map is traversed map<string,int>::iterator iter;for (iter = Indegree.begin (); ITER! = Indegree.end (); + + ITER) {if (Iter->second = = 0) {cnt++;//cout << iter->first << ":" << iter->second << Endl;} }//cout << CNT << endl;if (cnt = = 1) {//If the number of points with an entry of 0 is 1printf ("yes\n"), the//can produce a championship}else{//if the number of points in 0 is not 1printf ( "no\n");//cannot produce champion}}return 0;}
(Hdu step 5.2.6) determine the tournament position (the number of points for which the degree is 0)