Electric Wave
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/others) memory limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total submission (s): 596 accepted submission (s): 173
Problem descriptionali was doing a physic experiment which requires him to observe an electric wave. he needs the height of each peak value and valley value for further study (a peak value means the value is strictly larger than its neighbors and
Valley value means the value is strictly smaller than its neighbors ). he did write these numbers down but he was too careless that he wrote them in a line without separations, such as "712495" may represent "7 12 4 9 5 ". the only information he can remember
Was:
1. The data begins with a valley value
2. Each value is either a peak value or a valley value
Now he wants to insert blanks to make the data valid. If multiple solutions exist, he will choose the one with more blanks.
Inputthe input consists several testcases.
The first line contains one integer N (1 <= n <= 100), the length of the data.
The second line contains one string S, the data he recorded.
S contains only digits.
Outputprint one integer, the maximum number of blanks he can insert.
Sample Input
6712495
Sample output
4HintThe separated data may have leading zeros.
Source2011 Alibaba-cup campus contest is to divide a string into small strings to ensure that the string is small and small. We use DP [flag] [I] [J] to indicate whether the first string is Valley or peak, the first step is from I to J. DP [flag] [I] [J] = fmax (DP [flag ^ 1] [J + 1] [k]), the complexity is n ^ 3. However, there is no good optimization method. There is no problem with the question!
# Include <stdio. h> # include <iostream> # include <string. h> using namespace STD; char STR [105]; int DP [2] [105] [105]; int compare (int I, Int J, int A, int B) // The first small returns 0 large returns 1 {int C; while (STR [I] = '0' & I <j) {I ++ ;} while (STR [a] = '0' & A <B) {A ++;} int len1 = J-I, len2 = B-; if (len1 <len2) {return 0;} else if (len1> len2) {return 1;} else {for (C = 0; C <= len1; C ++) {If (STR [I + C]! = STR [A + C]) {If (STR [I + C] <STR [A + C]) {return 0 ;}else {return 1 ;}}} return-1 ;}} int fmax (int A, int B) {If (A> B) return a; return B ;}int main () {int N, flag, i, J, K; while (scanf ("% d", & N )! = EOF) {scanf ("% s", STR); memset (DP, 0, sizeof (DP); {for (I = n-1; I> = 0; I --) {for (j = I; j <n; j ++) {for (flag = 0; flag <2; flag ++) for (k = J + 1; k <n; k ++) {If (flag ^ 1) = compare (I, j, J + 1, k )) DP [flag] [I] [J] = fmax (DP [flag] [I] [J], 1 + dp [flag ^ 1] [J + 1] [k]) ;}}} int Maxx = DP [1] [0] [0]; for (I = 0; I <n; I ++) {If (DP [1] [0] [I]> Maxx) {Maxx = DP [1] [0] [I] ;}} printf ("% d \ n", Maxx) ;}return 0 ;}