How are the vertical, horizontal, and external antennas of the TL-WA5210G outdoor AP set?

Source: Internet
Author: User
This article only applies to TL-WA5210G, TL-WA7210N, TL-WA7510N.
Our outdoor high-power AP has two built-in vertical and horizontal antennas, which can be adjusted according to the use environment and installation method. On the wireless AP management page, click Wireless Settings > Advanced Wireless SettingsYou can set the antenna type, as shown in the following figure:
Because different antenna types are used in different environments and placement locations, The following describes the applicable environments of various antenna types:
1 Vertical antenna
The antenna of the outdoor AP is set to a vertical antenna by default. Outdoor AP Vertical to the groundInstallation method:
When an AP's built-in vertical antenna works, vertical polarization is not easy to produce polarization current, which avoids significant energy attenuation and ensures effective signal propagation. The outdoor AP is mainly used for point-to-point long-distance transmission. The vertical antenna can ensure the transmission distance.
2 Horizontal antenna
Horizontal antennas are applicable in Outdoor AP Parallel placement on the groundThe installation method is as follows:
When the outdoor AP is placed in parallel on the ground, the polarization direction of the vertical antenna changes to horizontal polarization, and the polarization direction of the horizontal antenna changes to vertical polarization. The polarization current is generated on the Earth surface when the signal transmitted in horizontal polarization is close to the ground, and the polarization current rapidly degrades the electric field signal due to the thermal energy generated by the ground impedance, affects the signal transmission distance. Therefore, we need to use vertical polarization signals, so we should select a horizontal antenna for horizontal placement.
3 , External antenna
In some environments, the built-in targeting antenna cannot meet your needs. You can connect to an external antenna. You need to select an external antenna on the management interface. In this case, the built-in orientation antenna stops working, and only the external antenna works.
Note:The external antenna interface of the AP body is a RP-SMA (The AP end is an external thread + needle), and the interface using the external antenna must be consistent with the interface type.
The outdoor AP has two built-in targeting antennas, and only one antenna works at a time. For the antenna radiation angle, see the following table:
AP Model
Radiation angle
TL-WA5210G
Horizontal 60 °, vertical 30 °
TL-WA7210N
Horizontal 60 °, vertical 30 °
TL-WA7510N
Horizontal 60 °, vertical 14 °

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