How dynamic Web address becomes static

How dynamic Web addresses become static
Make a website is based on PHP dynamic but point open links are index.php?id=12 and the like can use pseudo-static this into index_xx.html thank you
------Solution--------------------
Starting a. htaccess file within the index.php folder
And then enter

Rewriteengine on
Rewriterule ^index_ (. *) \.html index.php?id=$1 [NC]

You can access the contents of the index_12.html display index.php?id=12
------Solution--------------------
These are HTTP server implementations, URL rewrite, different configuration methods

You can query in documents such as Apache/nginx.

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