How to compress and decompress files in various formats in Linux

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags unpack
Article Title: Linux System File compression and decompression methods in various formats. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Including desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, open source, and other basic categories tar
 
Unpack: tar xvf FileName.tar
 
Unpack: tar xvf FileName.tar
 
(Note: tar is packed, not compressed !)
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Gz
 
Decompress 1: gunzip FileName.gz
 
Decompress 2: gzip-d FileName.gz
 
Compression: gzip FileName
 
. Tar.gz
 
Decompress: tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz
 
Compression: tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Bz2
 
Decompress 1: bzip2-d FileName.bz2
 
Decompress 2: bunzip2 FileName.bz2
 
Compression: bzip2-z FileName
 
. Tar.bz2
 
Decompress: tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2
 
Compression: tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Bz
 
Extract 1: bzip2-d FileName. bz
 
Decompress 2: bunzip2 FileName. bz
 
Compression: Unknown
 
. Tar. bz
 
Decompress: tar jxvf FileName.tar. bz
 
Compression: Unknown
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Z
 
Decompress: uncompress FileName. Z
 
Compression: compress FileName
 
. Tar. Z
 
Decompress: tar Zxvf FileName.tar. Z
 
Compression: tar Zcvf FileName.tar. Z DirName
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Tgz
 
Decompress: tar zxvf FileName. tgz
 
Compression: Unknown
 
. Tar. tgz
 
Decompress: tar zxvf FileName.tar. tgz
 
Compression: tar zcvf FileName.tar. tgz FileName
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Zip
 
Decompress: unzip FileName.zip
 
Compression: zip FileName.zip DirName
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Rar
 
Decompress: rar a FileName.rar
 
Compression: r ar e FileName.rar
 
Rar Please download to: http://www.rarsoft.com/download.htm!
 
After decompression, copy rar_static to the/usr/bin directory (Other Directories specified by the $ PATH environment variable can also be used ):
 
[Root @ www2 tmp] # cp rar_static/usr/bin/rar
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Lha
 
Decompress: lha-e FileName. lha
 
Compression: lha-a FileName. lha FileName
 
For lha, visit http://www.infor.kanazawa-it.ac.jp /...... /Lhaunix/download!
 
> After decompression, copy lha to the/usr/bin directory (Other Directories specified by the $ PATH environment variable can also be used ):
 
[Root @ www2 tmp] # cp lha/usr/bin/
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Rpm
 
Unpack: rpm2cpio FileName. rpm | cpio-div
 
---------------------------------------------
 
. Tar. tgz .tar.gz. tar. Z. tar. bz .tar.bz2. zip. cpio. rpm. deb. slp. arj. rar. ace. lha. lzh
 
. Lzx. lzs. arc. sda. sfx. lnx. zoo. cab. kar. cpt. pit. sit. sea
 
Decompress: sEx x FileName .*
 
Compression: sEx a FileName. * FileName
 
SEx only calls related programs and does not support compression or decompression. Please note!
 
For sEx, go to http://sourceforge.net/projects/sexto download it!
 
After decompression, copy sEx to the/usr/bin directory (Other Directories specified by the $ PATH environment variable can also be used ):
 
[Root @ www2 tmp] # cp sEx/usr/bin/
 
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