How to repair a faulty computer with WinPE

Source: Internet
Author: User
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First, the PE please enter the door

As a maintenance system, we naturally hope that the more powerful the PE function, the better. For those computers that have been unable to access the system, we first need to download PE on other normal computers. We are downloading the old peaches made of the PE version, this is an Internet-ready PE.

Step one: Prepare a bootable flash memory with a capacity of more than 128MB. Copy the required file Edit.com and NIC driver to the flash stub directory. For example, the 8169 network card, you can create a new flash in a directory named 8169, the driver file all copied to the directory. The PE you download to is a Gho mirror, and after you open the mirror using Ghost Explorer, copy all the files to the U:pe (U refers to the flash drive).

The second step: on the faulty computer using flash memory boot to DOS, enter the following command, the PE required files to C:.

CD A:pe

Copy *.* C:

When the ScreenTip system already exists NTLDR, Ntdetect.com, Boot.ini files, select No and do not overwrite these three system files.

Note: The "a" in the above command refers to the flash drive after booting to DOS, C: The system disk for the original system. If you are making an HDD mode boot flash, the flash drive may be c: At this point the system disk letter of the original system is changed to D: If the system disk is in NTFS format, use Ntfsdos to copy the file.

Step three: In DOS continue to enter the following command to edit Boot.ini, add the PE boot entry:

Attrib–s–h–r C:boot.ini Suppress hidden, system, read-only properties of Boot.ini

Edit C:boot.ini

After opening the Boot.ini, add "c:avldr.xpe=" to the text at the end of "Windows PE" and save it so that the computer can be restarted to boot to PE.

Second, the use of PE repair paralysis of the system

After the above operation, we have successfully installed the PE to the faulty computer, now unplug the Flash and reboot, select "WinPE" in the Multiple boot menu, the system will automatically load the necessary files and boot to PE. You can now use this PE to perform the repair operation.

A common type of boot failure can be a PE fix: A computer that installs Windows XP, and when you log on by clicking on the user name in the login interface, the "Loading personal settings" appears after you log off and you cannot enter the system. The repair method is as follows:

The first step: After entering PE, double-click the desktop "Start network support", open the PE network components. This PE has a lot of network card driver, if you can automatically install the local network card, return to the desktop double-click the "broadband connection", according to the prompts to enter the ISP account number and password can be online. However, the PE does not contain 8169 NIC drivers and we need to install them manually.

Step Two: Right click on the desktop "My Computer" select "Manage" and switch to Device Manager in the open window. Click view → show hidden devices in the menu bar. In the right pane, expand others device→ Ethernet controller in turn, and right-click to select Update Driver.

Step three: In the Pop-up Installation wizard window, select "Install from list or specified location" → "Do not search, I want to choose the driver I need to install" → select "Network adapters" in the list of hardware types.

The fourth step: the rest of the operation by the screen prompts, select from the disk installation drive, choose to be ready in the flash memory of the network card driver installation can be. After successfully installing the NIC driver, the system prompts for a reboot and must choose No. Back to the desktop to open a broadband connection, as prompted to enter the ISP account number and password to connect the network, using the desktop IE you can access the Internet.

Fifth step: Edit the registry for repair. Start Registry Editor, select the [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE] PRIMARY key, click file → load hive on the menu bar, load the failure or the system's registry file C:windowssystem32configsoftware, and name the add-in as " CPCW ". Expand [Hkey_local_machinecpcwmicrosoftwindows Ntcurrentversionwinlogon] in turn, and then create a new string named Userinit in the right pane, and assign the value to "C: Windowssystem32userin1t.exe, "The system can be repaired.

Summary: This method also applies to the kind of computer that can not boot to PE with USB drive, because we put PE on the hard disk. After starting into PE, the first thing we should do is ensure that we can surf the Internet. Because many of the tools that are needed can be downloaded online. In addition, we can also use in the PE environment antivirus software (prompted the lack of DLL files, as long as the c:windowssystem32 extraction can), start Ghost32 recovery system.

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