The Linux clock is divided into system clocks (systems Clock) and hardware (real time Clock, short RTC) clocks. The system clock is the clock in the current Linux kernel, and the hardware clock is the battery-powered clock on the motherboard, which can be set in the BIOS. When Linux is started, the hardware clock will read the system clock settings, and the system clock will be independent of the hardware operation.
All the commands (including functions) in Linux are set by the system clock. In Linux, the commands for clock viewing and setting are mainly date, hwclock, and clock. Among them, clock and hwclock usage is similar, only use one on the line, except that the clock command supports the Alpha hardware system in addition to the x86 hardware system.
1. Date
View system time
# date
Set system time
# date–set ' 07/07/06 10:19″ (month/day/year: minutes: SEC)
2, Hwclock/clock
View hardware Time
# Hwclock–show
or # Clock–show
Set Hardware time
# hwclock–set–date= ' 07/07/06 10:19″ (month/day/year: minutes: SEC)
or # clock–set–date= ' 07/07/06 10:19″ (month/day/year: minutes: SEC)
3, hardware time and system time synchronization
According to the previous version, reboot the system, the hardware time will read the system time, to achieve synchronization, but without restarting, you need to use the Hwclock or clock command to achieve synchronization.
The hardware clock synchronizes with the system clock: # Hwclock–hctosys (HC represents hardware time, SYS represents system time) or # Clock–hctosys
system clock and Hardware clock sync: # HWCLOCK–SYSTOHC or # CLOCK–SYSTOHC
4, Time zone settings
# Tzselect
Please identify a location so this time zone rules can be set correctly. Please select a continent or ocean. 1) Africa 2) Americas 3) Antarctica 4) Arctic Ocean 5) Asia 6) Atlantic Ocean 7) Australia Europe 9) Indian Ocean10) Pacif IC Ocean11) none–i want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format.#? Input 5, Asia
Please select a country. 1) Afghanistan Israel) Palestine 2) Armenia) Philippines 3) Azerbaijan Jordan (4) Qatar Kazakhstan) Russia 5 Bangladesh) Korea (north) Saudi Arabia 6) Bhutan) Korea (South)) Singapore 7) B Runei) Kuwait) Sri Lanka Cambodia) Kyrgyzstan) Syria 9) (Laos) Taiwan10) () Ta JIKISTAN11) (Timor) Macau) Thailand12) Georgia) Malaysia (TURKMENISTAN13)) Kong D Arab Emirates14) India) Myanmar (Burma)) Uzbekistan15) Indonesia) Nepal () Vietnam16) Iran 7) Iraq pakistan#? Input 9, China
Please select one of the "following time zone Regions.1" East China–beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, Etc.2) Heilongjiang3) c Entral China–gansu, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Etc.4) Tibet & most of Xinjiang Uyghur5) southwest Xinjiang uyghur#? Input 1, the
The following information has been given:
East China–beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, etc.
Therefore tz= "Asia/shanghai" would be used. Local Now:fri June 7 10:32:18 CST 2006.Universal time is Now:fri June 7 02:32:18 UTC 2006.Is The above information Ok? 1) Yes2) no#? Enter 1 to confirm
If you do not use the Tzselect command, you can modify the file change time zone.
# Vi/etc/sysconfig/clock Zone=asia/shanghai (check/usr/share/zoneinfo the file below) Utc=false Arc=false
# Rm/etc/localtime
# Ln-sf/usr/share/zoneinfo/asia/shanghai/etc/localtime
Reboot can be done.