HTML tags in a detailed

Source: Internet
Author: User

<! Doctype> Label

<! The doctype> declaration must be the first line in the HTML document, before the

<! The doctype> declaration is not an HTML tag; it is a directive that instructs the Web browser to write which HTML version of the page to use.

<! DOCTYPE html>

  

tags inside the label meaning <title></title> Define page Titles <style></style> Defining an internal style sheet <script></script> Define JS code or introduce an external JS file <link/> Introducing external style sheet files <meta/> Define the original page information <meta/> Tags:

Meta Tag Introduction:

    • The <meta> element provides the original information about the page (mata-information), a description of the search engine and the frequency of updates, and keywords.
    • The <meta> tag is located in the header of the document and does not contain any content.
    • The information provided by <meta> is not visible to the user.

Meta tag composition: Meta tags have two attributes, which are the Http-equiv property and the Name property, and different properties have different parameter values, these different parameter values to achieve a different page function.

1.http-equiv property: Equivalent to the file header of HTTP, it can send back some useful information to the browser to help correctly display the content of the Web page, the corresponding property value of Content,content is actually the variable value of each parameter.

<!--2 seconds to jump to the corresponding URL, note the quotation marks--><meta http-equiv= "Refresh" content= "2; Url=https://www.baidu.com "><!--the encoding type of the specified document--><meta http-equiv=" Content-type "Charset=utf8" ><!-- Tell IE to render documents in superlative mode--><meta http-equiv= "x-ua-compatible" content= "Ie=edge" >

2.name properties: Mainly used to describe the Web page, the corresponding property value of content,content content is mainly for the search engine to find information and classification information.

<meta name= "keywords" content= "meta Summary, HTML Meta,meta properties, meta jump" ><meta name= "description" content= "Baidu a bit, you know. You know too much! ">

  

Basic labels for labels in <body>

<b> Bold </b>
<i> Italic </i>
<u> Underline </u>
<s> Delete </s>

<p> paragraph Labels </p>


<!--line Wrap-
<br>

<!--Horizontal--

div tags and span tags

div tags are used to define a block-level element and have no practical meaning. It is mainly given a different performance by CSS styles.
The span tag is used to define inline (inline) elements and has no practical meaning. It is mainly given a different performance by CSS styles.

The difference between a block-level element and an in-line element:
The so-called block element is the element that begins to render on another line, and the inline element does not need another line. If you insert these two elements separately in a Web page, you will not have any effect on the page.
These two elements are specifically designed to define a CSS style.

Attention:

About tag nesting: usually block-level elements can contain inline elements or some block-level elements, but inline elements cannot contain block-level elements, which can contain only other inline elements.

P tags cannot contain block-level labels.

IMG Tags

A label

Hyperlink label

A hyperlink is a link from a Web page to a target, which can be another page, a different location on the same page, a picture, an e-mail address, a file, or even an application.

<a href= "http://www.baidu.com" target= "_blank" > Point me </a>

The href attribute specifies the destination Web page address. The address can have several types:

    • Absolute URL-point to another site (such as href= "http://www.jd.com)
    • Relative URL-refers to the exact path in the current site (href= "index.htm")
    • Anchor URL-point to anchor in page (href= "#top")

The target property specifies how the link is to be opened:

    • _blank to open the destination page in a new tab page
    • _self indicates that the destination page list is open in the current tab page
List

1. Unordered list

<ul type= "disc" >  <li> First </li>  <li> second </li></ul>

Type property:

    • Disc (solid dot, default value)
    • Circle (Hollow Circle)
    • Square (solid block)
    • None (no style)

2. Ordered list

<ol type= "1" start= "2" >  <li> First </li>  <li> second </li></ol>

Type property:

    • 1 List of numbers, default values
    • A Capital Letter
    • A lowercase letter
    • Ⅰ Capital Rome
    • Ⅰ Small Roman

3. Title List

<dl>  <dt> title 1</dt>  <dd> content 1</dd>  <dt> title 2</dt>  <dd > Content 1</dd>  <dd> content 2</dd></dl>
Form

A table is a two-dimensional data space, a table consists of several rows, a row and a number of cells, cells can contain text, lists, patterns, forms, digital symbols, preset text and other tables and other content.
The most important purpose of the table is to display the table class data. Tabular data refers to data that best fits into a tabular format, which is organized by rows and columns.
The basic structure of the table:

<table>  <thead>  <tr>    <th> serial number    </th> <th> name </th>    <th> Hobbies </th>  </tr>  </thead>  <tbody>  <tr>    <td>1 </td>    <td> Fu Yong </td>    <td> Daze </td>    </tr> <tr> <td>2</td>    <td> Li want </td>    <td> sleep </td>  </tr>  </ Tbody></table>

Property:

    • Border: Table border.
    • cellpadding: Inner margin
    • cellspacing: Margin.
    • Width: Percentage of pixels. (preferably with CSS to set the length width)
    • RowSpan: How many rows the cell spans vertically
    • colspan: How many columns the cell spans (that is, merged cells)
Form

Function:

Forms are used to transfer data to the server, enabling users to interact with the Web server

The form can contain input series labels such as text fields, checkboxes, radio boxes, submit buttons, and so on.

Forms can also contain textarea, select, FieldSet, and label labels.

Form Properties

Properties value meaning
Action Url

Specifies a form that processes the destination URL, and the form data is submitted to the handler for that URL address.

If the property value is empty, it is committed to the document itself.

Method Get or Post Method of submitting form data to an HTTP server, default to get
Enctype

application/

x-www-form-urlencoded

Specifies the type of encoding for the form data, which is valid only if the method property is set to post.

The default value is Application/x-www-form-urlencode to encode all characters.

If the form contains controls for file uploads (input type= "file"),

Then this property value must be set to Multipart/form-data, and the character is not encoded.

Input series
Type property Value form of expression corresponding Code
Text Single-Line Input text <input Type=text "/>
Password Password entry box <input type= "Password"/>
CheckBox check box <input type= "checkbox" checked= "Checked"/>
Radio Radio Box <input type= "Radio"/>
Submit Submit button <input type= "Submit" value= "Submission"/>
Reset Reset button <input type= "reset" value= "reset"/>
button Normal button <input type= "button" value= "normal button"/>
Hidden Hide button <input type= "hidden" value= "Hide button"/>
File Text selection box <input type= "File"/>

Type description:

    • Text: Input Box
    • Password: Password entry box
    • Radio: Radio Box
    • CheckBox: Multi Marquee
    • Submit: Commit button
    • Button: Clickable buttons, no behavior, general with JS use
    • Hidden: The ID value of the record data when it is not visible to the user and is typically used to modify a piece of data
    • File: Submit document form form need to add enctype= "Multipart/form-data", method= "POST"

Property Description:

    • Name: the "key" when the form was submitted, the difference between the notice and the ID
    • Value: Values for the corresponding item when the form is submitted
      • Type= "button", "Reset", "submit" when the text is displayed on the button for the year content
      • Type= "text", "Password", "hidden" when the initial value of the input box
      • Type= "checkbox", "Radio", "File", the value associated with the input
    • Checked:radio and checkbox are selected by default
    • Readonly:text and password set read-only
    • Disabled: All input is available
Select Label
<form action= "" method= "post" >  <select name= "City" id= "City" >    <option value= "1" > Beijing </ option>    <option selected= "selected" value= "2" > Shanghai </option>    <option value= "3" > Guangzhou </ option>    <option value= "4" > Shenzhen </option>  </select></form>

  

Property Description:

    • Multiple: Boolean property, set to multiple selection, otherwise the default radio
    • Disabled: Disable
    • Selected: This item is selected by default
    • Value: Defines the option value at commit
Label label

Define the:<label> label to define the callout (tag) for the INPUT element.
Description

    1. The label element does not present any special effects to the user.
    2. The For property value of the <label> tag should be the same as the id attribute value of the related element.
<form action= "" >  <label for= "username" > user name </label>  <input type= "text" id= "username" Name= "username" ></form>
TextArea multiple lines of text
<textarea name= "Memo" id= "Memo" cols= "rows=" >  default Content </textarea>

  

Property Description:

    • Name: Names
    • Rows: Number of rows
    • COLS: Number of columns
    • Disabled: Disable

HTML tags in a detailed

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