Hyper-V Server R2 server configuration

As mentioned earlier, Hyper-V Server R2 is a hypervisor with no GUI interface, similar to VMware's ESXi and Citrix XenServer, which requires Hyper-V, SCVMM, or Hyper-V PowerShell configuration and management, this section focuses on the simple configuration you need to make before you manage Hyper-V Server R2. , please see the installation section for details.

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After the Microsoft Hyper-V Server R2 installation is complete, a basic configuration interface pops up. If you accidentally close the configuration interface, enter Sconfig at the prompt to open it. If even the cmd is accidentally turned off, you can press Ctrl+alt+delete key combination, select "Start Explorer", "File", new "Run New task", and then start Sconfig. Sconfig is a simple configuration that can be used to join a workgroup or domain, computer name, network, allow remote administration, and so on for this server. The Hyper-V server can also be shut down or restarted via Sconfig. However, you must be a member of the Administrators group to use Sconfig. Traditional cmd can also be manipulated using the command line, but it's a bit more complicated.

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1. Change the Hyper-V Server computer name

1) Modify the computer name by accessing the Computer name Settings page from the main menu

Type "2> computer name", enter

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Type the new computer name, enter, and click "Yes" to select Restart Server

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After the reboot is complete, log on to the server and view the modified computer name

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2) Use CMD to modify the computer name

In cmd, type "hostname" first to view the current server name

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Type the following command to modify the computer name and select "Y" to continue

netdom renamecomputer win-1l1pn8tpf8q/newname:bj-hv-03

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Restart the server using "Shutdown-r–t 00", after which the login server has verified that the modification is complete

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3) Use PowerShell to modify the computer name

Enter PowerShell under CMD, enter PowerShell mode, use hostname to determine the current computer name, and then type "Rename-computer" to modify the computer name, type the new computer name, and use the "shutdown-r–t 00 "Restart the server, then the login server has verified that the modification is complete

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2. Configure the Hyper-V server network

1) Configure the Hyper-V server network through the main Menu settings interface

Type "8> network Settings" in the Server configuration interface, select the network adapter you want to configure, type the index number

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The network properties for the network adapter are listed.

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Configure the network adapter properties according to the options, and then reload the network adapter properties

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2) Set the network properties using cmd command line

First to display the NIC information, use the command netsh interface IPv4 show interfaces. You can display information such as the connection status, the IDX number, and the name of the current computer's network card

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netsh interface ipv4 set address name=13 dress=192.168.100.20 mask=255.255.255.0 gateway=192.168.100.254

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Use ipconfig to view IP addresses

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To set a static DNS server address for a network card

netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name= address= index=1

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Using Ipconfig/all to view DNS information

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3) Setting Network properties using Windows PowerShell

To view current NIC information using Windows PowerShell

Get-netipinterface

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Run the command to configure the network adapter properties

New-netipaddress–interfaceindex 13–ipaddress-192.168.100.21–prefixlength 24

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Setting up a DNS server with PowerShell

Set-dnsclientserveraddress–interfaceindex 13-serveraddresses 192.168.100.1

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3, configured as a domain member server

1) Join the Enterprise Active Directory environment via the main menu settings

Before I have set up the network environment for this server, you can now join the Hyper-V server to the Enterprise domain environment, type "1> domain/Workgroup", and change the domain/Workgroup membership by typing "D" to determine the affiliation with the environment

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Type Enterprise Active Directory domain name, authorized domain user account, enter

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To ensure password security, no characters are displayed when the account password is entered

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After you restart the server, the Enterprise domain environment is displayed

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2) Use CMD to join the Enterprise Active Directory environment

netdom join computername/domain:domainname/userd:username/passwordd:*

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3) Join the Enterprise Active Directory environment using Windows PowerShell

In Windows PowerShell, when you run Add-computer, you are prompted to join the domain and domain credentials, and then restart the computer when you are finished. You can restart the computer by using the command Restart-computer.

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Type the domain name and wait for the add domain to complete

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Hyper-V Server R2 server configuration