IIS uses 10

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags iis iis administration knowledge base metabase
IIS 1. Custom error page
Although the custom error page is simple, only a few administrators can use it effectively. An administrator can map HTTP error messages to an absolute URL or a file on the server in MMC, where more detailed information can be found. If you think this is too much trouble, want a simpler approach, or you want the developer to define the error pages themselves without having permission to use MMC, you can use a tool like customer error.
2. Metabase Research
If you think Apache is powerful because it has a configuration file, you should look at how good IIS metabase is. With metabase, an administrator can complete all work on IIS, such as establishing a virtual directory, stopping, starting, or pausing a Web site, establishing, deleting, banning, or enabling applications. Microsoft provides a visual tool MetaEdit help you read and write metabase, where you can download the latest version of it. To make more effective use of metabase, you should try the command-line interface---IIS administration Script, referred to as adsutil.vbs, you can C:\inetpub\adminscripts or%systemroot Find it under the%\system32\inetsrv\adminsamples directory.
Note: Metabase is important to the normal work of the Web site, do not destroy it. Remember: You must back up before making any changes.
3. Automatically correct spelling errors for URLs
Apache advocates are always boasting some of Apache's small features, of which the coolest number "automatically corrected URL spelling errors", now, IIS administrators can play with these small features, using Urlspellcheck, automatically correct the URL spelling error is a piece of cake. To do a trial: Www.urlspellcheck.com/fak.htm and Www.urlspellcheck.com/faq1.htm, and the second wrong spelling will be corrected automatically.
4. Rewriting URLs
Apache advocates have been bragging about the power of mod_rewrite, and now there's a dozen of these products for IIS, much better than mod_rewrite, because using mod_rewrite, you have to be familiar with regular expressions. Try this: Iiswrite or ISAPI rewrite.
5. Probe browser
Assuming that everyone browsing the site is using the same browser or screen size is obviously stupid, you can use JavaScript to detect the visitor's browser. If you are using IIS, you will have a better choice---cyscape Company's Browserhawk,apache world is not compared to its products. Cyscape company recently launched a new product called Cuntryhawk, which can be used to explore the region (country) where visitors are located. Unfortunately, I still have no language sensitive or area sensitive content to use it.
6. Site Content Compression
IIS 5 has a built-in compression feature, but to be honest, it sucks, using pipeboost.
7. Web Application Caching
You can set the expiration time for different files or directories, open the IIS information Server, right-click the site content, click Properties, and you can set it up in the pop-up form. If you want developers to set up their own, use Cacheright, XCache these software.
Effective use of caching is going to take some time and money, but when you see the volume of traffic climbing, the site diary because there are no countless 304 responses to become very small, bandwidth flow is greatly reduced, you will understand why you have to do so. There are not many sites with good caching, instead, articles on its benefits are numerous online, to look at these: Brian Davidson ' s Page,mark Nottingham, and what AOL has to say.
8. Tuning Server
The tuning server is not a small problem and requires a monograph to illustrate it. There are some good basic tutorials and help on the web, such as Brett Hill and Microsoft's own Knowledge Base article. Of course, if you don't want to spend the time, use this--xtune.
9. Enhance the safety of the site
Now attack the site is really a lot of people, but as long as you are willing to pay a little effort, you will not be a will only sit beaten fool. Finding your server information and operating system information is the attacker's first goal, so, first, do not expose your HTTP headers to let others know that you are running IIS, using software such as servermask to remove or replace HTTP headers. Second, you can further disguise your server environment by removing unnecessary file extensions. In addition, you can also scan for problematic URL requests, Microsoft provides you with a free tool--urlscan.
10. Patches, patches, patches!
You should download and install the latest patches. You can go to the Microsoft site, or to http://www.cert.org/, using IIS as a keyword query.

Well, that's what I've summed up with IIS Admin 10. Some of these 10 articles are not necessary in IIS 6, but for W2K and NT IIS administrators, using these 10 can give you a good night's sleep.


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