Install and configure Ubuntu server 11.04 10.10 in hyper-V

Background

Ubuntu Linux 11.04 has been released. Currently, two Release versions (11.04 and 10.10) are available for ubuntu that can run efficiently in Windows hyper-v ). Because the hype-v ic module has been compiled in the Ubuntu server kernel, you only need to perform simple configuration, enables the kernel to load the hyper-v ic module at startup to run efficiently.

Download and install Media

For Ubuntu Linux 11.04 and 10.10, only the server version includes the hyper-v ic module. Therefore, you need to download the installation ISO for Ubuntu Server:
Http://releases.ubuntu.com/11.04/ubuntu-11.04-server-amd64.iso
Http://releases.ubuntu.com/10.10/ubuntu-10.10-server-amd64.iso

Installation Process

1. In hyper-V, create a VM for Ubuntu server, with 1-4 CPUs, memory greater than MB, Nic, and set to start ISO installation from Downloaded ubuntu.

If You Cannot initialize the VM, enter the patch (windows6.1-kb976932-x64.exe) of Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 ). : Http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/zh-cn/details.aspx? Displaylang = ZH-CN & familyid = c3202ce6-4056-4059-8a1b-3a9b77cdfdda

2. Install Ubuntu Server properly
3. After the installation is complete, edit the file/etc/initramfs-tools/modules in Ubuntu server and add the configuration line at the end of the file:
Hv_vmbus
Hv_storvsc
Hv_blkvsc
Hv_netvsc
4. Run Update-initramfs and reboot system
# Update-initramfs-u
# Reboot
5. the hyper-v ic takes effect (enable) after the UT is started again. You can use the lsmod command for verification:
# Lsmod | grep hv_vmbus
Hv_vmbus 50431 4 hv_utils, hv_netvsc, hv_blkvsc, hv_storvsc
6. Set the IP address, gateway, and mask. VI/etc/Network/interfaces, add the following content:
Use static IP:
Iface eth0 Inet static
Address 192.168.83.200
Netmask 255.255.255.0
Gateway 192.168.83.2
Auto eth0
Use DHCP:
Auto eth0
Iface eth0 Inet DHCP
7. Add DNS, VI/etc/resolv. conf (New may be required), and add the following content:
Nameserver 192.168.83.2
8. Restart the network:
/Etc/init. d/networking restart

 

Let's take a look at how to configure your own DNS server in Ubuntu 12.04 lts server!

First, we need to create a file/etc/resolvconf/resolv. conf. d/tail:

# Vim/etc/resolvconf/resolv. conf. d/tail

Then, we will write the DNS server we want to add in this file. The format is consistent with the previous/etc/resolv. conf file:

Nameserver 8.8.8.8
Nameserver 8.8.4.4

Enter WQ to save and exit. Next, restart the resolvconf program to make the configuration take effect:

#/Etc/init. d/resolvconf restart

Go to the/etc/resolv. conf file and write the self-added DNS server! This is a perfect solution!

In 12.04, you can also use a simpler method:

Auto eth0
Iface eth0 Inet static
Address 192.168.1.2
Gateway 192.168.1.1
Network 192.168.1.0
Broadcast 192.168.1.255
DNS-nameservers 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4