Install Cacti+rrdtool monitor Windows under Ubuntu

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags rrdtool snmp snmp error snmp port ftp access

Environment and materials required for the experiment

1. Ubuntu installation Please refer to: http://2686716.blog.51cto.com/2676716/1955951

2. SNMP INFORMANT-STD-17 (Note: is a Windows enhanced SNMP plugin that allows cacti to monitor more Windows information): http://down.51cto.com/data/2332201

3. Cacti Windows monitoring template,: http://down.51cto.com/data/1061582


The experiment begins formally:

Start Ubuntu and log in with your root account to ensure your Ubuntu has access to the Internet

Install update type: Apt-get update

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Installing Snmpd,cacti,cacti-spine,rrdtool related components

Command: Apt-get install snmpd cacti cacti-spine RRDtool

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Set the MySQL root password

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Installing Apache2

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Database Admin Password

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CACTI uses the password of the database, which is an internal password

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Confirm Password

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Wait until the installation is complete

Modifying the snmpd.conf configuration file

Type: nano/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf

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Find related code

Edit the agent behavior Agent Behavio, comment out the agentaddress udp:127.0.0.1:161 line at the beginning of the file, and uncomment the #agentAddress udp:161,udp6:[::1]:161 line:

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Locate Access CONTROL

Uncomment #rocommunity public localhost

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Restart SNMPD Service

Type: Service snmpd restart

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Find a PC that can access your Ubuntu server, open IE Input:/http/ your ubuntuip address /cacti

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Select New Install

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Relevant current status display "OK", press Finish

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Enter the admin account and password for the Cacti Web page

Default account and password is admin

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First login prompt to change password

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After logging in, click on the left menu "Settings"

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Under the "General" tab

SNMP Version selected as "Version2"

SNMP Community value is "public"

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Click on the "Poller" tab

Poller type-> "Spine"

Poller interval-> "Every Minute"

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Find a network of Windows here with Windows Server R2 For example, install the SNMP,SNMP installation process slightly

Turn on SNMP Service->security as set

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Installing SNMP INFORMANT-STD-17 (: http://down.51cto.com/data/2332201)

Finally, restart the SNMP server and SNMP trap service.


Go back to Ubuntu to test if the SNMP installation was successful

Type: Snmpwalk-c public-v 2c 192.168.1.100 (IP address is just configured for Windows IP)

If a lot of information is returned, it means the SNMP configuration succeeds

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Ubuntu installs FTP in order to upload the downloaded cacti Windows Monitor template to Ubuntu

Type: Apt-get Install VSFTPD

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Wait until the installation is complete

Type: nano/etc/vsftpd.conf

Modify the following line to make sure it is not commented out, save the exit (CRTL+X)

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Setting Up FTP Access users

Type: nano/etc/ftpusers

Delete root user, save exit (Note: The user here is not able to access the FTP user)

Type: Reboot reboot.

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Go back to Windows and access your FTP server

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Create a new Windows folder and copy all the files in the downloaded cacti Windows monitoring template "resource\snmp_queries" directory

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Go back to Ubuntu and check.

Type: cd windows

Copy all files under the Windows directory to the corresponding folder in the cacti directory

Type: CP */usr/share/cacti/resource/snmp_queries

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and give read and write permissions

Type: cd/usr/share/cacti/resource/snmp_queries

Type: chmod 666 *-R

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Back to cacti Web Administration page, left "Import Templates"

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Select download all files under the "template" Directory of the Cacti Windows Monitoring template one import

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Left "Devices"

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The right "add" adds information for windows that needs to be monitored.

Description "self-defined"

Hostname-> just got that Windows IP address.

Host template->windows Host-snmp informantion

SNMP Version->version2

SNMP Community->public

SNMP port->161

Note: The information configuration error here may lead to the prompt "SNMP error"

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Save it, configure it successfully

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Delete the following 5 unwanted items

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Left "New Graphs"

Host Select the windows you added

Depending on what you need to monitor, please click on the right green circle to refresh

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Click "Create"

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"Graph Trees", "Add" on the Left

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Parent Item-Root

Tree Item Type, Host

Host-> Choose your Windows

Click "Create"

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To ensure the normal generation of graphics and data, clear the cache

Left "System Utilities", "Rebuild poller Cache"

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Select your windows on the left side of "graphs" at the top, and you're done quietly waiting for the image to appear.

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Cacti is still very powerful, not used MRTG do not know how to compare, you can also use cacti monitoring: Firewall, Switch, router and other equipment, have the opportunity to discuss together.

I am also because of the need to just contact Linux, write bad hope forgive me, if there is a clerical error, please point out, tired ah ...



This article is from the "Think Micro Technology" blog, please make sure to keep this source http://2686716.blog.51cto.com/2676716/1955948

Install Cacti+rrdtool monitor Windows under Ubuntu

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