Install Ubuntu 16.04 Dual system under windows

Although I heard that the next version of Windows10 can run Ubuntu, but I still like the pure, original flavor of Ubuntu system, so installed Ubuntu official will support the latest Ubuntu 16.04, the following is the installation process:

First, Prepare:

(i), preparation tools:

? U disk one (please back up the data in advance, because the following operation to format the USB drive)

? Ubuntu 16.04LTS (long-term support version) Image:

: Http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop

(Ubuntu China: http://cn.ubuntu.com/download/)

? Launch USB drive maker software:

: Link: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1qYKNiYo Password: t8u1

(pages available on Ubuntu: http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop/create-a-usb-stick-on-windows)

(ii), partition---to separate a disk for the installation of Ubuntu

(Since my computer has been well-divided, so I do not have the partition step, please refer to: http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/425e69e6bbd0c7be14fc164a.html

I have moved the link below, just wrote the part we need, there is a point please note: This "Baidu experience" in the sub-"C-Disk", you in the partition according to your disk size partition, and do not recommend the "C-Disk", the proposed sub-system disk, if you do not know how much space to divide, Please take a look at the back, I wrote the Ubuntu installation when the partition Settings section. ）

(1) Before partitioning, we must enter the system's Disk Management. There are two ways to get into disk management. One is through the computer properties, into the disk Management.

The second is to select Disk Management directly by right-clicking on the Windows Key (WINDOWS+X).

(2) After entering the disk management, we can see the situation of my partition. Then select the disk you need to partition, right click, select "Compress Volume", shown.

(3) Then the system will automatically query compressed space, as shown:

(4) Then we choose to choose the size of the compressed space. Click Compress:

(5) Wait a minute, the space will be compressed well. An available space is displayed. This is the space we just squeezed out:

　　　　

(6) Description: Disk partition to do here, no further down, the original "experience " and the "New partition " section in the back, where we are not used, so do the above steps on the line.

(iii), production start USB drive:

(1), double-click to run the above download Good "Rufus", that is, to start the U disk production software;

(2), after the operation, will now be the following interface: (in fact, the first time, I also appeared a prompt update interface, that I chose "yes", entered the following interface, should be casually selected. After running the software, it goes directly to the following interface):

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(3), in the "ISO image" next to a small disc icon, click on that icon, will come out an interface, let you select the Ubuntu image file, find your ubuntu 16.04 Mirror location, choose to:

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(4), after the previous step selection, the following interface appears: (Click to start)

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(5), click "Start" will appear after a series of warnings or prompts, select "Yes", "OK", "OK" on the line (if you are watching the blog side operation, in order to insure, please read the picture), the following is:

　　　　　　　　　　　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(6), after the above steps, the image has been written to the USB flash drive,

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(7), after a short while to wait, write success, (click to close)

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(8), you can look at your own U disk (this step can be omitted, if viewed, do not make any changes to the inside of the file):

　　　　　　　　　　　　

Second, installation:

(The following installation process, there is no way, there may be, but I did not find, so they are taken with a mobile phone, some pictures may not be clear, or the angle is not good, please forgive me.) ）

(1), the USB stick in the computer, select the startup mode for the U disk startup, if your computer has two USB ... Options are available, possibly one with "USB." Uefi ", the other does not have" UEFI ", please choose not" Uefi ", select with" Uefi "may have problems, (about how to boot from the USB stick, fast USB flash drive to start something, also please according to their own computer model Baidu), the following is my choice of USB drive start:

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(2), select the USB flash drive, wait a little while, will appear the following "Welcome" interface (select Chinese by the Language bar on the left), select Chinese, click "Install Ubuntu";

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(3), Next will go to the "Ready to install Ubuntu" interface: Here tick "for graphics or wireless hardware ...", and then click "Continue" (also need to wait a little while);

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(4), then go to the "Installation Type" screen, select "Other options", then continue,

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(5), and then entered a very important link---Select the installation location, allocate partitions. I don't know much about how the partition of Ubuntu installation is divided and the meaning of each partition, please take a look at the following three blog posts first! Please take a look at the following three blog posts first! Please take a look at the following three blog posts first! (You can check it yourself)

Please also take a look at the following blog: http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-7547035-id-60111.html

http://blog.csdn.net/arcsinsin/article/details/17143163

http://blog.csdn.net/frank_good/article/details/49177753

I just know a little bit. (Before I installed the Ubuntu system several times, have obsessive-compulsive disorder I always want the system to be installed very perfect, so installed several times, the most recent is that until the last few days,

I'm still using Ubuntu 14.04 for two months. According to my own experience, I have divided three partitions: "/", "Home", "Swap space". I have a very shallow understanding of these partitions,

Note that here's what I understand:

<1>, "/" partition roughly equivalent to Windows under the system disk (C-drive), storage system files, when the installation of some software in Ubuntu, there is a choice of path, you can choose "/home" inside, that is, the custom software installation path, but also some can not choose the installation path , it will be installed to the "/" partition, most of the software is installed by default under the "/" partition. Another point is that this partition is not as usual to choose "Delete", "Copy", "Paste", select a file or folder, right-click, there is no such "delete" ... Option (I'm not sure if all the files and folders are like this, after all I haven't tried them all). (There are some commands that can be used to implement "delete", "Copy", "Paste", "new")

<2>, "Home" partition, this is equivalent to the non-system disk under Windows, such as D, E, f disk ..., in addition to some special files, can be like under Windows, any "delete", "Copy", "Paste", "new", What you normally download will be saved in this section, which is mostly used to store files.

<3>, "Swap space", virtual memory.

(Note: I do not understand the Ubuntu system, the above is my understanding, understanding may be incorrect, the main also see the above three blog, or check it yourself) I have allocated a total of 70G space for this Ubuntu system, according to my needs "/"--30g, "home" --35g, "Swap space"--5g, because want to put Ubuntu as my main system, need to install some of their own programming, learning, usually use some of the trivial software, so I put "/" division of a bit larger. (Before using Ubuntu14.04 also so points, when I installed the software I need, to meet the programming, usually after the office, "/" Partition about the remaining 17-18g, "home" also left more than 20 g, of course, because, I have to select the installation path is mostly installed in the "/home" under , also downloaded the 7-8g video in the "Home" under the "home", I put my previous disk usage, I would like to be able to allocate space when you can be helpful.

Here are some pictures of the partitions: (check "idle", double-click):

　　　　　　　　　　　　

"/" Partition: Logical partition, Space start location, EXT4 log file system, mount point "/":

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(For this "/" partition type is whether to choose "Primary Partition" or "logical Partition", I chose "logical Partition", most of the tutorials are selected "primary Partition", and it is recommended to select "Primary Partition". I previously selected "Primary Partition" installation has been successful, no problems occurred during the period, but there is a "primary partition" after the allocation of "/home" and "swap space" problems, you know, I have installed Ubuntu many times, have encountered a lot of problems, although not 16.04. Before the use of 14.04 is selected "primary Partition", in the back of the problem, when I chose the "logical Partition" There is no problem, the system can start normally, use, so this time I chose the "logical Partition").

"/Home" Partition: "Logical Partition", "Space Start Location", "Ext2 file System", mount point "/home":

　　　　　　　　　　　　

Swap space: Logical partition, space start location, swap space:

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(6), when the above partition is good, click "Install Now", the following interface will appear, here to ensure that the formatted area code is the same as the area code you just divided,

My sda8, sda9, sda10 namely 8th, 9, 10 partition, after confirming, click "Continue":

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(7), then entered the screen allows you to choose a location, this does not have to select, direct "Continue" on it (can be set after entering the system):

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(8), after selecting the keyboard layout, the default has been selected, are "Chinese", which can also be directly "continue":

　　　　　　　　　　　

(9), then enter "Who Are you?" ", that is, create a user (also the system default administrator), after filling out," continue ", my such as:

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(10), step up the "continue" after the installation began, patiently wait, the drawings:

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(11), installation completed, restart:

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(12), "Now restart" after entering the following interface: (it will default into the Ubuntu system, as if there are 8 seconds to choose the time, into Ubuntu, choose the first "Ubuntu"; if you enter Windows10, select the last item "Windows 10 ..."):

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(13), then enter the login screen:

　　　　　　　　　　　　

(14), Login success, enter the desktop:

Finally, a conclusion: Thank you for writing those "experience", the blog (I quote) people, and because this is my second blog, about typesetting, processing is not very good, and those who take photos of the phone, may not be very clear, but also forgive me. There's also a problem with the Ubuntu system partition, and I'm not quite sure if there's an error, please point it out (but I've installed it to work perfectly, and I used Ubuntu 14.04 to install it).

Install Ubuntu 16.04 Dual system under windows