Install MySQL using an rpm package in CentOS

Install MySQL using an rpm package in CentOS

To install MySQL in CentOS:

First, explain

MySQL-server-5.0.96-1.glibc23.x86_64.rpm

2. Install the server:

[Root @ bkjia mysql] # rpm-ivh MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386.rpm

Display Information:

Preparing... ######################################## ### [100%]
1: mySQL-server ##################################### ###### [100%]
Please remember to set a password for the MySQL root USER!
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
.....
Please report any problems with the/usr/bin/mysqlbug script!

If the preceding information is displayed, the server is successfully installed.

Install the client: [root @ bkjia mysql] # rpm-ivh MySQL-client-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386.rpm

If the following information is displayed, the installation is successful:

Preparing... ######################################## ### [100%]
1: mySQL-client ##################################### ###### [100%]

If this error is reported during installation !!!

File/usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg. sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-1.glibc.i386

Cause: There is a library for the mysql-libs-5.1.73-1.glibc.i386 (this is built-in for linux) So you need to delete the previous library to install

Rpm-e mysql-libs-5.1.73-1.glibc.i386 -- nodeps force uninstall!

3. Start the mysql Service

[Root @ bkjia sean] #/etc/init. d/mysql start or

[Root @ bkjia sean] # mysqld_safe &

Run the netstat command to check whether mysql is successfully started.

[Sean @ bkjia ~] $ Netstat-nat
Active Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
Tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0: 3306 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN
Tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0: 22 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN
Tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1: 631 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN
Tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1: 6010 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN
Tcp 0 52 192.168.1.128: 22 192.168.1.106: 51488 ESTABLISHED
Tcp 1 0 192.168.1.128: 38414 23.20..57: 80 CLOSE_WAIT
Tcp 0 0: 22: * LISTEN
Tcp 0 0: 1: 631: * LISTEN
Tcp 0 0: 1: 6010: * LISTEN

The default port number of mysql is 3306. If the port number 3306 is displayed in the preceding information, it is started successfully.

View the mysql process:

[Root @ bkjia sean] # ps-e

4. Stop the mysql service:

[Root @ bkjia sean] #/usr/bin/mysqladmin-u root-p shutdown

Restart mysql:/etc/init. d/mysql restart

5. After linux is restarted, start the mysql Service

[Root @ bkjia sean] #/usr/init. d/mysql start

[Root @ bkjia mysql] # mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with; or \ g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.1.73 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000,201 3, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
Affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Type 'help; 'or' \ H' for help. type' \ C' to clear the current input statement.

Exit mysql:

Mysql> exit

Set mysql password

[Root @ bkjia mysql] #/usr/bin/mysqladmin-u root password '*****'

Log on to mysql

[Root @ bkjia mysql] # mysql-u root-p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with; or \ g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.1.73 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000,201 3, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
Affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
Owners.
Type 'help; 'or' \ H' for help. type' \ C' to clear the current input statement.

If the preceding information is displayed, the logon is successful !!!

Sixth, uninstall mysql

Uninstall with rpm package:

[Root @ bkjia sean] # rpm-qa | grep MySQL
MySQL-client-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386
MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386

Run this command to uninstall the [root @ bkjia sean] # rpm-e -- nodeps MySQL-client-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386

[Root @ bkjia sean] # find/-name mysql
/Var/lib/mysql
/Var/lib/mysql
/Var/lock/subsys/mysql
/Usr/lib/mysql
/Usr/share/mysql
/Usr/mysql
/Usr/bin/mysql
/Etc/logrotate. d/mysql
/Etc/rc. d/init. d/mysql

You can manually delete mysql-related files.

[Root @ bkjia sean] # rm-rf/var/lib/mysql

The subsequent operations on mysql are the same as those on windows...

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