Install nginx + mysql + php-fastcgi on yum on CentOS

Use the yum command provided by CentOS Linux to install and upgrade the library.

1. change yum source to NetEase source to increase speed

Vi/etc/yum. repos. d/CentOS-Base.repo
The changes are as follows:

1. # CentOS-Base.repo
2. #
3. # This file uses a new release list system developed by Lance Davis for CentOS.
4. # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and
5. # Update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
6. # Geographically close to the client. You shoshould use this for CentOS updates
7. # Unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
8. #
9. # If the specified list = does not work for you, as a fall back you can try
10. # Remarked out baseurl = line instead.
11. #
12. #
13. [Base]
14. Name = CentOS-$ releasever-Base
15. # Items list = http://mirrorlist.centos.org /? Release = $ releasever & arch = $ basearch & repo = OS
16. # Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/?releasever/ OS /?basearch/
17. Baseurl = http://mirrors.163.com/centos/?releasever/ OS /?basearch/
18. Gpgcheck = 1
19. Gpgkey = http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
20. # Released updates
21. [Updates]
22. Name = CentOS-$ releasever-Updates
23. # Items list = http://mirrorlist.centos.org /? Release = $ releasever & arch = $ basearch & repo = updates
24. # Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/?releasever/updates/?basearch/
25. Baseurl = http://mirrors.163.com/centos/?releasever/updates/?basearch/
26. Gpgcheck = 1
27. Gpgkey = http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
28. # Packages used/produced in the build but not released
29. [Addons]
30. Name = CentOS-$ releasever-Addons
31. # Items list = http://mirrorlist.centos.org /? Release = $ releasever & arch = $ basearch & repo = addons
32. # Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/?releasever/addons/?basearch/
33. Baseurl = http://mirrors.163.com/centos/?releasever/addons/?basearch/
34. Gpgcheck = 1
35. Gpgkey = http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
36. # Additional packages that may be useful
37. [Extras]
38. Name = CentOS-$ releasever-Extras
39. # Items list = http://mirrorlist.centos.org /? Release = $ releasever & arch = $ basearch & repo = extras
40. # Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/?releasever/extras/?basearch/
41. Baseurl = http://mirrors.163.com/centos/?releasever/extras/?basearch/
42. Gpgcheck = 1
43. Gpgkey = http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
44. # Additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
45. [Centosplus]
46. Name = CentOS-$ releasever-Plus
47. # Items list = http://mirrorlist.centos.org /? Release = $ releasever & arch = $ basearch & repo = centosplus
48. # Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/?releasever/centosplus/?basearch/
49. Baseurl = http://mirrors.163.com/centos/?releasever/centosplus/?basearch/
50. Gpgcheck = 1
51. Enabled = 0
52. Gpgkey = http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

II. update yum

1. Yum-y update

3. use the yum command provided by CentOS Linux to install and upgrade the required Library

1. LANG = C
2. Yum-y install gcc-c ++ autoconf libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib-devel glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses- devel curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn-devel openssl-devel openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers

4. install php and mysql

1. Yum-y install php mysql-server mysql-devel php-mysql php-cgi php-mbstring php-gd php-fastcgi

5. install nginx
Because centos does not have the default nginx package, you need to enable the REHL attachment package.

1. Rpm-Uvh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
2. Yum-y install nginx

Set startup

1. Chkconfig nginx on

6. install spawn-fcgi to run php-cgi

1. Yum install spawn-fcgi

7. download the startup script of spawn-fcgi

1. Wget http://bash.cyberciti.biz/dl/419.sh.zip
2. Unzip 419.sh.zip
3. Mv 419.sh/etc/init. d/php_cgi
4. Chmod + x/etc/init. d/php_cgi

Start php_cgi

1. /Etc/init. d/php_cgi start

View processes

1. Netstat-tulpn | grep: 9000

If the following occurs, everything is normal.

1. Tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1: 9000 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN 4352/php-cgi

8. Configure nginx. for detailed configuration, see nginx. conf)

1. Location ~ \. Php $ {
2. Root html;
3. Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1: 9000;
4. Fastcgi_index index. php;
5. Fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME/usr/share/nginx/html $ fastcgi_script_name;
6. Include fastcgi_params;
7. }

IX. View phpinfo
Write scripts

1. Phpinfo ();

10. install phpmyadmin
The permission for modifying/var/lib/php/session is the same as that for nginx and php_cgi.

1. Chown-R www. www/var/lib/php/session

FPM installation method: install lnmp (Nginx + PHP + MySQL) fpm in CentOS