Install nginx1.9.3-0303 under Linux (I personally practice)

Linux under Installation Nginx1.9.3

Linux operating system Oel 5.8 64bit

Latest Version nginx:1.9.3

Recently my colleague asked me to help Ngix, two days to install, configuration has been done. Go on

Nginx 1.9.3 release Download, high performance Web server

1. Download Nginx1.9.3

: http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.3.tar.gz

2. Install dependent libraries

Check that the following packages are installed

[Email protected] ~]# Rpm-qa gcc Gcc-4.1.2-52.el5 [Email protected] ~]# Rpm-qa Automake Automake-1.9.6-2.3.el5 [Email protected] ~]# Rpm-qa autoconf Autoconf-2.59-12 [Email protected] ~]# Rpm-qa Libtool Libtool-1.5.22-7.el5_4 [[email protected] ~]# RPM-QA make Make-3.81-3.el5 [Email protected] ~]# Rpm-qa LIBXML2 libxml2-2.6.26-2.1.12.0.1.el5_7.2 libxml2-2.6.26-2.1.12.0.1.el5_7.2 [Email protected] ~]# Rpm-qa libxml2-devel libxml2-devel-2.6.26-2.1.12.0.1.el5_7.2 libxml2-devel-2.6.26-2.1.12.0.1.el5_7.2 [Email protected] lib64]# Rpm-qa libxslt-devel libxslt-devel-1.1.17-2.0.3.el5_2.2 Then install the Perl-related patch Pack [Email protected] ~]# Rpm-qa perl-devel

3, Installation Pcre

For overriding rewrite : ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.37.tar.gz Installing Pcre to/USR/LOCAL/SRC [Email protected] softs]# cd/usr/local/src/ [Email protected] src]# tar pcre-8.37.tar.gz [Email protected] src]# CD pcre-8.37 [Email protected] pcre-8.37]#./configure [[email protected] pcre-8.37]# make [[email protected] pcre-8.37]# make install

4, installation Zlib

For gzip compression Install to/USR/LOCAL/SRC : http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz [Email protected] src]# TAR-ZXV zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz [Email protected] src]# CD zlib-1.2.8 [Email protected]acle11g zlib-1.2.8]#./configure [[email protected] zlib-1.2.8]# make [[email protected] zlib-1.2.8]# make install

5. Installing OpenSSL

For SSL Install to/USR/LOCAL/SRC : http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2g.tar.gz [Email protected] src]# TAR-ZXVF openssl-1.0.2g.tar.gz [Email protected] src]# CD openssl-1.0.2g [Email protected] openssl-1.0.2g]#./configure [[email protected] openssl-1.0.2g]# make [[email protected] openssl-1.0.2g]# make install

6. Installing Nginx

Install to/usr/local/nginx [Email protected] local]# cd/usr/local [Email protected] local]# CD nginx-1.9.3 [Email protected] nginx-1.9.3]#/configure--prefix=/usr/local/nginx--with-http_ssl_module--with-pcre=/usr/local /src/pcre-8.37--with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.2g Copy the above information directly without modification [[email protected] nginx-1.9.3]# make [[email protected] nginx-1.9.3]# make install

7. Set Boot from boot

Creating Nginx files under/etc/init.d/ [Email protected] init.d]# VI nginx Write the following content: #!/bin/bash # nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server # Chkconfig:-85 15 # Description:nginx is a high-performance Web and proxy server. # It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone. # Processname:nginx # Pidfile:/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid # config:/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf Nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx Nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf Nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid Retval=0 Prog= "Nginx" # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source Networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking are up. [${networking} = "No"] && exit 0 [-X $nginxd] | | Exit 0 # Start Nginx daemons functions. Start () { If [-e $nginx _pid];then echo "Nginx already running ..." Exit 1 Fi Echo-n $ "Starting $prog:" Daemon $nginxd-C ${nginx_config} Retval=$? Echo [$RETVAL = 0] && Touch/var/lock/subsys/nginx Return $RETVAL } # Stop Nginx daemons functions. Stop () { Echo-n $ "Stopping $prog:" Killproc $nginxd Retval=$? Echo [$RETVAL = 0] && rm-f/var/lock/subsys/nginx/var/run/nginx.pid } # Reload Nginx service functions. Reload () { Echo-n $ "Reloading $prog:" #kill-hup ' Cat ${nginx_pid} ' Killproc $nginxd-hup Retval=$? Echo } # See how we were called. Case "$" in Start Start ;; Stop Stop ;; Reload Reload ;; Restart Stop Start ;; Status Status $prog Retval=$? ;; *) echo $ "Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}" Exit 1 Esac Exit $RETVAL Give executable permission [Email protected] init.d]# chmod A+x/etc/init.d/nginx Set boot up [Email protected] init.d]# chkconfig--add/etc/init.d/nginx [[email protected] init.d]# chkconfig nginx on Start: [[Email protected] lib64]# service Nginx start Starting nginx: [OK]

8. Start error Handling

[[Email protected] init.d]# service Nginx start Starting Nginx:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx:error while loading shared libraries:libpcre.so.1:cannot open Shared object File:no such file or directory [FAILED] Using LDD to see the dynamic function libraries contained in Nginx [[email protected] src]# LDD $ (Which/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx) Linux-vdso.so.1 = (0x00007fff89fff000) libpthread.so.0 =/lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x0000003978400000) Libcrypt.so.1 =/lib64/libcrypt.so.1 (0x000000397b800000) Libpcre.so.1 = not Found libcrypto.so.10 =/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.10 (0x00007ffd9a115000) Libz.so.1 =/lib64/libz.so.1 (0x0000003977c00000) libc.so.6 =/lib64/libc.so.6 (0x0000003978000000) /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x0000003977800000) libfreebl3.so =/lib64/libfreebl3.so (0x000000397ac00000) libdl.so.2 =/lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x0000003978800000) [[Email protected] src]# CD/ You can see libpcre.so.1 = not Found Workaround: Enter the/lib64 directory under manual link [Email protected] init.d]# cd/lib64/ [Email protected] lib64]# ln-s libpcre.so.0.0.1 libpcre.so.1 And then start again.

Install nginx1.9.3-0303 under Linux (I personally practice)