Install yum in Linux4.7

1. Version:

[Root @ orange3c ~] # Lsb_release-
LSB Version: core-3.0-amd64: core-3.0-ia32: core-3.0-noarch: graphics-3.0-amd64: graphics-3.0-ia32: graphics-3.0-noarch:
Distributor ID: RedHatEnterpriseAS
Description: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (Nahant Update 7)
Release: 4
Codename: NahantUpdate7

 

2. Download

# Wget http://v.xok.cc/linux/install/others/yum-2.0.8-1.src.rpm

Or http://yum.baseurl.org/download/2.0/yum-2.0.8-1.src.rpm

 

3. Install

[Root @ orange3c opt] # rpm build -- rebuild/opt/yum-2.0.8-1.src.rpm
Installing/opt/yum-2.0.8-1.src.rpm
Warning: user skvidal does not exist-using root
Warning: group skvidal does not exist-using root
Warning: user skvidal does not exist-using root
Warning: group skvidal does not exist-using root
Executing (% prep):/bin/sh-e/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.40879
+ Umask 022
+ Cd/usr/src/redhat/BUILD
+ LANG = C
+ Export LANG
+ Unset DISPLAY
+ Cd/usr/src/redhat/BUILD
+ Rm-rf yum-2.0.8
+/Bin/gzip-dc/usr/src/redhat/SOURCES/yum-2.0.8.tar.gz
+ Tar-xf-
+ STATUS = 0
+ '['0-ne 0']'
+ Cd yum-2.0.8
++/Usr/bin/id-u
+ '['0 = 0']'
+/Bin/chown-Rhf root.
++/Usr/bin/id-u
+ '['0 = 0']'
+/Bin/chgrp-Rhf root.
+/Bin/chmod-Rf a + rX, u + w, g-w, o-w.
+ Exit 0
Executing (% build):/bin/sh-e/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.40879
+ Umask 022
+ Cd/usr/src/redhat/BUILD
+ Cd yum-2.0.8
+ LANG = C
+ Export LANG
+ Unset DISPLAY
+ CFLAGS = '-O2-g-pipe-m64'
+ Export CFLAGS
+ CXXFLAGS = '-O2-g-pipe-m64'
+ Export CXXFLAGS
+ FFLAGS = '-O2-g-pipe-m64'
+ Export FFLAGS
++ Find.-name config. guess-o-name config. sub
+. /Configure -- build = x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu -- host = x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu -- target = noarch-redhat-linux-gnu -- program-prefix = -- prefix =/usr -- exec-prefix =/usr -- bindir = /usr/bin -- sbindir =/usr/sbin -- sysconfdir =/etc -- datadir =/usr/share -- includedir =/usr/include -- libdir =/usr/lib64 -- libexecdir = /usr/libexec -- localstatedir =/var -- sharedstatedir =/usr/com -- mandir =/usr/share/man -- infodir =/usr/share/info
Checking for a BSD-compatible install.../usr/bin/install-c
Configure: creating./config. status
Config. status: creating bin/Makefile
Config. status: creating etc/Makefile
Config. status: creating Makefile
Config. status: creating docs/Makefile
Config. status: creating po/Makefile
+ Make
For subdir in bin etc docs po; do \
Make-C $ subdir ;\
Done
Make [1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/bin'
Make [1]: Nothing to be done for 'all '.
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/bin'
Make [1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/etc'
Make [1]: Nothing to be done for 'all '.
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/etc'
Make [1]: Entering directory '/ usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/docs'
Make [1]: Nothing to be done for 'all '.
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/ usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/docs'
Make [1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/po'
For cat in cs. po es. po ru. po uk. po; do \
Lang = 'basename $ cat. po ';\
If msgmerge-v $ lang. po yum. pot> $ lang. pot; then \
Mv-f $ lang. pot $ lang. po ;\
Echo "msgmerge-v of $ lang succeeded ";\
Else \
Echo "msgmerge-v of $ lang failed ";\
Rm-f $ lang. pot ;\
Fi \
Done
....................
Read 1 old + 1 reference, merged 194, fuzzied 0, missing 0, obsolete 0.
Msgmerge-v of cs succeeded
....................
Read 1 old + 1 reference, merged 194, fuzzied 0, missing 0, obsolete 0.
Msgmerge-v of es succeeded
....................
Read 1 old + 1 reference, merged 194, fuzzied 0, missing 0, obsolete 11.
Msgmerge-v of ru succeeded
....................
Read 1 old + 1 reference, merged 194, fuzzied 0, missing 0, obsolete 0.
Msgmerge-v of uk succeeded
Msgfmt -- statistics -- verbose-o cs.mo cs. po
193 translated messages.
Msgfmt -- statistics -- verbose-o es.mo es. po
178 translated messages, 8 fuzzy translations, 7 untranslated messages.
Msgfmt -- statistics -- verbose-o ru.mo ru. po
170 translated messages, 12 fuzzy translations, 11 untranslated messages.
Msgfmt -- statistics -- verbose-o uk.mo uk. po
193 translated messages.
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/po'
+ Exit 0
Executing (% install):/bin/sh-e/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.22235
+ Umask 022
+ Cd/usr/src/redhat/BUILD
+ Cd yum-2.0.8
+ LANG = C
+ Export LANG
+ Unset DISPLAY
+ '['/Var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root '! = '/']'
+ Rm-rf/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root
+ Make DESTDIR =/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root install
For subdir in bin etc docs po; do \
Make-C $ subdir ;\
Done
Make [1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/bin'
Make [1]: Nothing to be done for 'all '.
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/bin'
Make [1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/etc'
Make [1]: Nothing to be done for 'all '.
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/etc'
Make [1]: Entering directory '/ usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/docs'
Make [1]: Nothing to be done for 'all '.
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/ usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/docs'
Make [1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/po'
For cat in cs. po es. po ru. po uk. po; do \
Lang = 'basename $ cat. po ';\
If msgmerge-v $ lang. po yum. pot> $ lang. pot; then \
Mv-f $ lang. pot $ lang. po ;\
Echo "msgmerge-v of $ lang succeeded ";\
Else \
Echo "msgmerge-v of $ lang failed ";\
Rm-f $ lang. pot ;\
Fi \
Done
....................
Read 1 old + 1 reference, merged 194, fuzzied 0, missing 0, obsolete 0.
Msgmerge-v of cs succeeded
....................
Read 1 old + 1 reference, merged 194, fuzzied 0, missing 0, obsolete 0.
Msgmerge-v of es succeeded
....................
Read 1 old + 1 reference, merged 194, fuzzied 0, missing 0, obsolete 11.
Msgmerge-v of ru succeeded
....................
Read 1 old + 1 reference, merged 194, fuzzied 0, missing 0, obsolete 0.
Msgmerge-v of uk succeeded
Msgfmt -- statistics -- verbose-o ru.mo ru. po
170 translated messages, 12 fuzzy translations, 11 untranslated messages.
Msgfmt -- statistics -- verbose-o uk.mo uk. po
193 translated messages.
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/po'
. /Mkinstalldirs/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/bin/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/yum/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr /share/man/man8/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man/man5/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/var/cache/yum/
Mkdir/var/tmp/ yum-2.0.8root
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/bin
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/yum
Mkdir/ var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man/man8
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man/man5
Mkdir/ var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/var
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/var/cache
Mkdir/ var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/var/cache/yum
For module in. /pullheaders. py. /config. py. /nevral. py. /logger. py. /yumlock. py. /yummain. py. /i18n. py. /pkgaction. py. /serverStuff. py. /archwork. py. /callback. py. /clientStuff. py. /iutil. py. /lilocfg. py. /lilo. py. /grubcfg. py. /checkbootloader. py. /bootloadercfg. py. /up2datetheft. py. /keepalive. py. /urlgrabber. py. /progress_meter.py. /yumcomps. py. /failover. py. /comps. py. /rpmUtils. py; do \
/Usr/bin/install-c-m 644./$ module/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/yum ;\
Done
For subdir in bin etc docs po; do \
Make-C $ subdir install ;\
Done
Make [1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/bin'
Make-C .. installdirs
Make [2]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8'
. /Mkinstalldirs/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/bin/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/yum/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr /share/man/man8/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man/man5/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/var/cache/yum/
Make [2]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8'
/Usr/bin/install-c-m 755 ../bin/yum-arch/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/bin/yum-arch
/Usr/bin/install-c-m 755 ../bin/yum/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/bin/yum
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/bin'
Make [1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/etc'
Make-C .. installdirs
Make [2]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8'
. /Mkinstalldirs/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/bin/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/yum/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr /share/man/man8/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man/man5/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/var/cache/yum/
Make [2]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8'
../Mkinstalldirs/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/{cron. daily, init. d, logrotate. d}
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/cron. daily
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/init. d
Mkdir/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/logrotate. d
/Usr/bin/install-c-m 644 ../etc/yum. conf/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/yum. conf
/Usr/bin/install-c ../etc/yum. cron/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/cron. daily/yum. cron
/Usr/bin/install-c ../etc/yum. init/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/init. d/yum
/Usr/bin/install-c-m 644 ../etc/yum. logrotate/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/logrotate. d/yum
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/etc'
Make [1]: Entering directory '/ usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/docs'
Make-C .. installdirs
Make [2]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8'
. /Mkinstalldirs/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/bin/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/etc/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/yum/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr /share/man/man8/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man/man5/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/var/cache/yum/
Make [2]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8'
/Usr/bin/install-c-m 644 ../docs/yum.8/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man/man8/yum.8
/Usr/bin/install-c-m 644 ../docs/yum-arch.8/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man/man8/yum-arch.8
/Usr/bin/install-c-m 644 ../docs/yum. conf.5/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/man/man5/yum. conf.5
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/ usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/docs'
Make [1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/po'
'Cs. M'-> '/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/locale/cs/LC_MESSAGES/yum.mo'
Es. Mo'-> '/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/yum.mo'
'Ru. M'-> '/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/locale/ru/LC_MESSAGES/yum.mo'
'Uk. M'-> '/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/locale/uk/LC_MESSAGES/yum.mo'
Make [1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8/po'
+/Usr/lib/rpm/redhat/find-lang.sh/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root yum
+/Usr/lib/rpm/find-debuginfo.sh/usr/src/redhat/BUILD/yum-2.0.8
0 blocks
Find:/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/lib/debug: No such file or directory
+/Usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-compress
+/Usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-strip-static-archive/usr/bin/strip
+/Usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-strip-comment-note/usr/bin/strip/usr/bin/objdump
Processing files: yum-2.0.8-1
Executing (% doc):/bin/sh-e/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.14568
+ Umask 022
+ Cd/usr/src/redhat/BUILD
+ Cd yum-2.0.8
+ DOCDIR =/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/doc/yum-2.0.8
+ Export DOCDIR
+ Rm-rf/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/doc/yum-2.0.8
+/Bin/mkdir-p/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/doc/yum-2.0.8
+ Cp-pr readme authors copying todo install ChangeLog/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root/usr/share/doc/yum-2.0.8
+ Exit 0
Provides: config (yum) = 2.0.8-1
Requires (interp):/bin/sh
Requires (rpmlib): rpmlib (CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1 rpmlib (PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1
Requires (post):/bin/sh
Requires (preun):/bin/sh
Requires:/bin/bash/bin/sh/usr/bin/python config (yum) = 2.0.8-1 libxml2-python python rpm> =. 1.1 rpm-python
Obsoletes: yum-phoebe
Checking for unpackaged file (s):/usr/lib/rpm/check-files/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root
Wrote:/usr/src/redhat/RPMS/noarch/yum-2.0.8-1.noarch.rpm
Executing (% clean):/bin/sh-e/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.61722
+ Umask 022
+ Cd/usr/src/redhat/BUILD
+ Cd yum-2.0.8
+ '['/Var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root '! = '/']'
+ Rm-rf/var/tmp/yum-2.0.8root
+ Exit 0
Executing (-- clean):/bin/sh-e/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.61722
+ Umask 022
+ Cd/usr/src/redhat/BUILD
+ Rm-rf yum-2.0.8
+ Exit 0

 

[Root @ orange3c opt] # cd/usr/src/redhat/RPMS/noarch/
[Root @ orange3c noarch] # ll
Total 136
-Rw-r -- 1 root 134368 Jul 20 yum-2.0.8-1.noarch.rpm

[Root @ orange3c noarch] # rpm-ivh yum-2.0.8-1.noarch.rpm
Preparing... ######################################## ### [100%]
1: yum ####################################### #### [100%]

 

4. Configuration

[Root @ orange3c noarch] # vim/etc/yum. conf

[Main]
Cachedir =/var/cache/yum
Debuglevel = 2
Logfile =/var/log/yum. log
Pkgpolicy = newest
Distroverpkg = redhat-release
Tolerant = 1
Exactarch = 1

[Base]
Name = Red Hat Linux $ releasever-$ basearch-Base
# Baseurl = http://developer.dulug.duke.edu/pub/yum-repository/redhat/?releasever/#basearch/
Base url = http://vault.centos.org/4.7/updates/i386/

[Updates]
Name = Red Hat Linux $ releasever-Updates
# Baseurl = http://developer.dulug.duke.edu/pub/yum-repository/redhat/updates/#releasever/
Base url = http://vault.centos.org/4.7/updates/i386/

 

 

[Main]
Cachedir =/var/cache/yum
Debuglevel = 2
Logfile =/var/log/yum. log
Pkgpolicy = newest
Distroverpkg = redhat-release
Tolerant = 1
Exactarch = 1

[Base]
Name = Red Hat Linux $ releasever-$ basearch-Base
# Baseurl = http://developer.dulug.duke.edu/pub/yum-repository/redhat/?releasever/#basearch/
# Baseurl = http://vault.centos.org/4.7/updates/i386/
# Baseurl = http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/4.8/updates/i386/
Base url = http://mirrors.163.com/centos/4.8/ OS /i386/

[Updates]
Name = Red Hat Linux $ releasever-Updates
# Baseurl = http://developer.dulug.duke.edu/pub/yum-repository/redhat/updates/#releasever/
# Baseurl = http://vault.centos.org/4.7/updates/i386/
Base url = http://mirrors.163.com/centos/4.8/updates/i386/

[Updates]
Name = Red Hat Linux $ releasever-Updates
Base url = http://mirror.centos.org/centos/4.8/updates/i386/