Installation tutorial for Windows Sever 2012 (GRAPHIC)

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Installation tutorial for Windows Sever 2012 (GRAPHIC)

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Recently Microsoft released the next-generation Windows Server version Windows 2012, the author downloaded the test installed, compared to Windows Server 2008, there are indeed many details of improvements.

I installed Windows Server 2012 through VMware Workstation 8来, because I was unable to select 2012 Windows Server 2008 64-bit version when installing.

Boot interface, replaced by "Betta fish" from the previous version for "Windows"

As you can see, the name has become Windows Server 2012, in addition to Chinese, and can be installed as a simplified version of the English, rare AH.

Select Install

Because it is the RC version, you can see that there are only two optional, one is the server Core, and the other is the installation with the GUI, choose the installation.

Terms of agreement

Here the custom installs:

Drive partition, these are all and 20,081-like, without any change.

The password must meet the complexity requirements, find an interesting thing, hold the eyes fixed, you can view the input password, and 2012 of all the places involved in the password can be viewed.

The default non-landing lock state interface.

See, this place also has an eye, can look at the input password, so much more convenient, careless person will not lose the wrong password. I hope Win8 is the same.

Finally come in, look, Server Manager and win2008 are really different.

Move the mouse to the right, you can jump out of the Start Menu selection screen, click to see, this is the beginning of the Microsoft operating system menu. A bit tragic, personally think that the previous menu is more practical, Microsoft, you are still based on desktop computers and tablets differentiated treatment.

Looking at all the applications, it is also difficult to find, Microsoft estimates is to solve everyone's left hand, we will use the mouse on the line, and later to make a voice-activated operating system, look forward to ...

Take a look at the task manager, improved a lot, network card traffic information, system services are added in.

Right click on the service, you can start the stop service

This is the so-called IE 10 .....

The deployment of roles and features, the changes are large, Windows Server 2012 is a cloud-based operating system, it does not, the service deployment can be to the local server, or to the remote server, and can manage the virtual machine. and also increased the server group management, this is greatly convenient.

Through a simple test, left-looking right looking at, like Win8, Windows Server 2012 In many details are doing very well, I believe that compared to the previous version, in the virtualization and cloud convenience will have a qualitative breakthrough, looking forward to the release of the official version.

WinServer2012 Strong Virtualization

This April Microsoft announced that the development of the code-named Windows Server8 operating system renamed to WINDOWSSERVER2012, the upgrade of HPYER-V technology has been greatly improved, and these improvements include for the creation of dynamic virtualization data and cloud computing environment of the update , this is what has been said about the innovation of private cloud, these new improvements for users, can improve performance and availability, but also can help users better manage and carry out real-time migration of data deployment methods.

The strong performance of Windows Server2012 in virtualization will contribute to the further development of cloud computing, and we will see more features updated and enhanced to simplify operations in terms of ease of use and manageability, which is good for user-friendly pages. This feature will also be widely concerned by users. For enterprise-level users, System Center2012 will work with Windows Server2012 to provide users with cloud-optimized services.

What's interesting about the new upgrade of Windows Server2012, Windows server2012 provides a new way to deploy and manage hundreds of virtual machines, and surround power Manage Terminal Server Manager for Shell and Metro interfaces. The traditional GUI is available in Server Manager, but the Power shell command line is running in the background. The command line can be copied, edited, and executed directly in PowerShell. The Power shell extension supports more than 2000 new commands. Windows Server2012 has three modes, one of which is the servercore of the pure command line.

The Tracking System Management clues feature is also available in Server Manager, which allows you to view server status and server processes, as well as window actions to view event records. Another new feature is the drag-and-drop effect, which allows the Management Server Manager of large systems to prevent a large amount of information from being dragged or associated on a single display, which solves the problem of not having a multi-screen display device. In Server Manager, another service for individuals is to set up a personal group service that can be grouped in Server Manager in the form of servers and instances, such as any logical grouping based on geographic location, or deployment of tasks and underlying settings.

Server Manager provides a troubleshooting solution

With Server Manager, you can experience the joy of working in the cloud, and Server Manager can deploy the machine as a local virtualization host or move directly to the cloud, allowing all operations of the enterprise user to be in the cloud. Many more people see Windows Server2012 as a cloud service system, because they fuse into a lot of private clouds.

Server Manager provides a more convenient troubleshooting solution. Even for different types of servers, it provides great flexibility. Windows Server2012 has made great strides in security, and the Server Mangager provides alarm functionality that can be dragged down and processed in the event of a security problem. The more convenient community management mechanism for Server Manager allows services to be split in groups, similar to the Quick Check and group control in the server. Finally, Server Manager brings visual changes to the graphics, including multiple independent management modules in Server Manager, and is graphically represented for roles and services. This gives the user a clear picture at the time of the operation.

View all server information in the same place

Other features don't change much

A new upgrade to Windows SERVER2012 provides a new way to deploy and manage hundreds of virtual machines, and manages Terminal Server Manager around the PowerShell and Metro interfaces. The traditional GUI is available in Server Manager, but the PowerShell command line is running in the background. The command line can be copied, edited, and executed directly in the power shell. The Power shell extension supports more than 2000 new commands. Windows Server2012 has three modes, one of which is the servercore of the pure command line.

Summary : The strong performance of Windows Server2012 in virtualization will contribute to the further development of cloud computing, in the release of Windows Server2012, we also see more features updated and enhanced, In terms of ease of use and manageability to achieve a simplified operation, so that the user for the simple operation of the page, this feature will be widely concerned about the user. For enterprise-level users, System Center2012 will work with Windows Server2012 to provide users with cloud-optimized services.

Resolve how to ensure Windows Server security in the cloud

As cloud technology and server virtualization become increasingly important in the data center, many administrators have been given the task of securing the new environment with existing server R2 installations.

The Windows server platform has a number of features that can help engineers lock down their environment and make the environment available for virtualization or cloud deployments. Remember that although a user is accessing a centralized workload from a different location, this instance is still in the Windows Server environment and is subject to the potential control of the Windows environment.

Active Directory and Group Policy objects are useful tools that can help lock down a cloud-oriented environment.

Although administrators now see new terminals, many of the core security practices are still the same. Engineers still use the existing technical work available today to lock in their environment.

Ensure Active Directory security. Having a secure Active Directory environment creates a more dynamic cloud infrastructure that can grow as your business needs. In server R2, the Active Directory creates a security line for the enterprise that provides login authentication. Active Directory creates a hierarchical schema that includes active forests, domains in the forest, DNS, and organizational units in each domain.

When planning a secure DNS server deployment, the agent should first gather information about the environment. Remember that planning, design, and testing are always important when deploying Windows Server R2. During the planning phase, engineers collect critical environmental information that helps engineers identify security traits within the infrastructure. This information should include the structure and rank of the internal and external domains, the DNS server recognition for these domain name authorizations, and the DNS client requirements for host address resolution in the network.

With this information, engineers can understand what features are being used to lock down their environment. You should also consider the following when deploying secure AD and DNS for your cloud environment:

Contact with the wan/cloud/internet. Within the datacenter, not all servers are targeted to the network, and not all servers provide cloud services. In this case, if you do not need your network host to resolve the name on the Internet, then eliminate all connections to the Internet from the internal DNS server. In this DNS design, you can use a fully managed private domain namespace in your network, with the internal DNS server as the root domain and the first level domain hosting zone. In this configuration, the DNS server does not use the Internet root name host, so configure root hints to direct them to the internal DNS root only.

Area transfer-related work. DNS is a very important feature. This is also the reason to ensure that every element in the deployment is secure. If you do not need to turn off zone transfers, in this way, engineers provide a more secure DNS environment. However, if zone transfers are required, they should only appear on specific IP addresses. Zone transfers that are turned on to any server can pose some security risks. Attacks that are designed to turn on zone transfers may expose your DNS and allow malicious intrusions to occur internally. This is also why zone transfer-related work, locking, and throttling are an important part of the planning process.

Manage the synthetic ad region. Security enhancements that are available when you use the Comprehensive directory zone include access control lists and secure dynamic updates. You cannot use the Synthetic directory zone unless the DNS server is also a domain controller. Windows Server Core is a version of Windows servers that does not contain a GUI. All Server Core management is performed through the command line or through scripting.

Deploy a Group Policy object (GPO). GPOs are a powerful tool that helps administrators lock down servers, other machines, and cloud-oriented virtual machines. When you use Group Policy, administrators can manage configurations for computers and groups of users, including options for registry-based policy settings, security settings, software deployment, scripting, Folder Redirection, Remote Installation Services, and IE maintenance. By using Group Policy, agents can deploy packages and ensure the security of computers and users. GPOs can quickly become complex when a worker uses factors such as policy settings, interactions between multiple policies, and inheritance options. As with all deployments, careful planning, design, and testing must be performed. This is especially true when used with cloud-facing Windows servers. A good planning engineer can provide the standardized functionality, security, and management control that the enterprise needs.

Windows Server master image control. In some environments, a cloud-based Windows Server is fully virtualized. Some of these infrastructures may require these images to be certified and will not be altered, such as medical care. In this case, the engineer can create a snapshot of the master gold image. They can then clone the image and apply patches and updates to the cloned image in a test environment. They can then test on a standalone server to see if there is a problem with the update incompatibility. Even in a production environment, a server administrator can easily roll back to a recently functioning Windows environment if a patch fails or a management flaw is created. For certification purposes, the master image can safely store a location in the environment, and the engineer knows that the location will not be changed.

As Windows Server technology continues to evolve, more tools are available to help administrators successfully deploy and lock their environments. Because each environment is unique, you must carefully plan for security-based planning before you develop cloud activities. The ability of the Windows server platform to adapt to environmental requirements is also impressive. But to really take advantage of the set of features provided by these server platforms, you also need to depend on the Windows Administrator's understanding of your environment.

Windows Server 8 bring more new features

The last day of February Microsoft unveiled the most watched version of the Windows 8 consumer preview, as well as the release of the beta version of Windows Server 8, the latest release of the operating system for server design Windows Server 8 The beta version is seen as a cloud-based operating system that provides a number of targeted optimization policies for both enterprise and managed service providers, and Windows Server 8 has a new addition of hundreds of features compared to the previous version. And many new features provide more support for administrators in the win environment. The comprehensive upgrade of the Windows Server 8 Beta also marks a breakthrough in Microsoft's implementation of virtualization, networking, and storage.

This significant update to Windows Server 8 includes a number of improvements in virtualization and application hosting capabilities. Let's take a look at the new features of the latest version of the server operating system, combined with the installation of Windows Server 8 Developer Preview.

Support for the Chinese version of Windows Server 8

When Windows Server 8 is installed, in Chinese, Windows Server 8 will allow administrators to build virtual networks, and when different departments or customers need to share the same physical network resources, they can fully satisfy different departments or customers to share the same network. And it will exist independently in the virtual network.

Start the installation by selecting a language

To install

Windows Server 8 provides users with continuous availability and efficient management capabilities, and effective control of costs has become a priority for users, and Windows Server 8 can take advantage of commodity warehousing facilities, network transmission capabilities, and server infrastructure. And in the major corporate acquisitions and business operations in the process of achieving higher energy-saving advantages.

Provides a custom installation method

Three installation methods are available, you can install them according to your requirements, but all require that your machine is 64 bits, and if it is 32 bits it will not be able to complete the installation.

User selects the installation version

User for Custom Installation

Windows Server 8 provides a custom installation, and Windows Server 8 automatically allocates space. However, to run this free version of the test, the server needs to configure at least 1.4GHz 64-bit processor, minimum 512MB working memory and 32GB hard disk space.

The new ARM interface

If you are logged in for the first time, please register your username, then log in based on your username and password, then click Sign In and the Metro-style Windows Server 8 will appear in front of you. When this new page style appears in front of you, I wonder if you can adapt to the transition from a traditional desktop system to a touch interface.

Register a user and log in

ARM effects for Windows Server 8

Whether the Windows Server 8 arm interface also indicates that Microsoft will fully realize the possibility of virtualization in the server operating system domain, put all the data in the "cloud", Windows Server 8 storage method will be more cloud-based.

Remote control upgrades pay more attention to user experience

After clicking into the login interface, you enter the main system, and the first thing you see is the Remote control server option.

Login interface

Remote control server Options

Remote control server option is the Network Remote management tool, the program can be remotely connected to the server, and can be displayed on the remote server's program to run the desktop, the user can be local to the remote server control, start and restart the operation, etc. And the program in the process will take up a small CPU resources, and to ensure the efficiency and high reliability and many other advantages.

New disaster recovery and cloud backup capabilities

In the WindowsServer8, which will replace WindowsServer2008, Microsoft will use a series of new features around Hyper-vreplica to simplify disaster recovery in hyper-V virtual environments. This tool, built on WINDOWSSERVER2008R2, can now store and configure replicas on any other WindowsServer8 server.

Remote server

Disaster recovery and cloud backup capabilities

Replicas can also be stored on a local or networked storage system, regardless of the brand's storage system. Value-added service resellers can even choose to use portable storage devices to send replicas to offline replication points to avoid time and network busyness during initial replication. For example, you can synchronize or debug immediately outside of working hours.

Virtualization Features Shine

Windows Server 8 provides you with a superior economic advantage by integrating a multi-server platform that combines high availability with easy-to-manage features. Windows Server 8 will help IT professionals "cloud" their existing infrastructure while meeting a variety of business needs faster and more efficiently by providing a highly available and manageable multi-server platform.

Windows Server 8 Arm interface

Role-based installation is not yet available

Windows Server 8 will provide a dynamic infrastructure for multi-tenancy, a product beyond virtualization that will provide the perfect platform for you to build a Microsoft private cloud. By harnessing and transcending virtualization technologies, you can take full control of your workloads and security, fully cost-effectively build your cloud, and securely connect to a variety of cloud services.

hpyer-v update features to get the user's praise

In Windows Server 8, a new deployment method was used to manage virtual machines, and a traditional GUI was provided around the Server Manager, but the command-line PowerShell was running in the background. Commands can be copied, edited, and executed directly in PowerShell. The PowerShell extension supports more than 2000 new commands.

Choosing a virtual hard disk

Select one or more role to install

Microsoft's HPYER-V technology is once again in the field of vision, the upgrade of HPYER-V technology has been greatly improved, and these improvements include for the creation of dynamic virtualization data and cloud computing environment of the update, this is the private cloud has been said innovation, these new improvements for users, It can improve performance and availability, and also help users better manage and perform live migration of data in a subordinate way.

Virtual Server helps users expand space

Now for users, a single server cannot meet usage requirements, or even a single server can meet this requirement, but its cost is too high. So use the virtual server to achieve the application requirements.

To add a remote server in Manager

Virtual Server

You can add a remote server in Server Manager, so that you can easily control the server remotely, and truly realize the virtualization operation.

100 new features still retain the classic features

A new upgrade to Windows Server 8 provides a new way to deploy and manage hundreds of virtual machines, with management terminal Servermanager around the PowerShell and Metro interfaces. The traditional GUI is available in Server Manager, but the PowerShell command line is running in the background. The command line can be copied, edited, and executed directly in PowerShell. The PowerShell extension supports more than 2000 new commands. Windows Server 8 has three modes, one of which is the pure command line Server Core.

View all server information in the same place

Other features don't change much

Summary: The strong performance of Windows Server 8 in virtualization will contribute to the further development of cloud computing, and we also see more features being updated and enhanced in the release of Windows Server 8, simplifying operations in terms of ease of use and manageability, This is very beneficial to the user for the simple operation of the page, this feature will also be a wide range of users attention. System Center 2012 will provide cloud-optimized services to users with Windows Server 81 for enterprise-level users.

Installation tutorial for Windows Sever 2012 (GRAPHIC)

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