Integrated Wiring requirements for smart decoration and Decoration

Preface

In recent years, smart home will greatly change people's way of life and work, and affect a large number of industries such as real estate, smart decoration, residential service centers, PCs, and traditional Household Appliance Enterprises. Smart cabling is already an essential part of the home decoration process in economically developed regions such as Zhejiang, Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong. It is equally important to hydropower projects and must be involved in the early stage, otherwise, you may regret it after building your home decoration.

To achieve smart home, we should first carry out comprehensive and intelligent decoration based on users' demands for automation and intelligence. Currently, smart home has many functions, including lighting control, electrical control, security alarm, electric curtain, Home Entertainment, home background music, and home office work; control methods include infrared/RF remote control, telephone, and network remote control.

The core of smart decoration is the home Integrated Wiring System. Smart Home must have a home network bus system that provides various service functions and can be connected to the outside of the home. It is able to work at home and communicate with the outside world conveniently, making the life of the owners more convenient, richer, more secure and comfortable.

Integrated Wiring is a prerequisite for personalized home services. For example, music-loving homes may be concerned with home cinemas, background music, and scenario settings; A modern SOHO person may determine the wiring content of smart decoration based on the principle of no mistakes in office and leisure. Therefore, every household must fully consider the current and future family needs during decoration.

Integrated Wiring should be based on the principle of "practical and advanced", and different design schemes should be selected according to their own needs to achieve smart and personalized home. The steps for implementing integrated wiring are roughly as follows:

(1) first, we propose basic ideas for the functional differentiation and personality of residential buildings. Then, we will negotiate with professional personnel to comprehensively consider the layout and finally determine a reasonable and perfect smart home solution.

(2) Prepare design materials, including residential floor plans (including detailed dimensions and functions), decoration design drawings, functions and special requirements, and wiring diagrams of strong electrical systems such as lighting.

(3) Ask the professional of smart home decoration for installation, configuration, and post-maintenance.

During Integrated Wiring Design, consider the location, network, home appliances, cable TV and audio/video interfaces, lighting control and security interface layout (door magnetic, gas leak, smoke alarm, microwave infrared detection alarm) of all telephone installation needs in the room. visual/non-visual intercom, network monitoring, Home Appliance Remote control, etc ).

It can be divided into the following four aspects:

(1) first, design and configure the following subsystems: Home Area Network and broadband network, telephone communication system, Home Office System, visual intercom (Doorbell) system, Intelligent Lighting Control, home security system, and home entertainment system. Broadband network interfaces, telephones, and computers are required to be generic. Multiple computers in the home can access the Internet at the same time and share a broadband network. You can also use a DVD player or computer to play programs so that all rooms can watch.

(2) An intelligent sub-system designed and installed in conjunction with the residential area: Residential Area alarm (home alarm Interface), three-Table CC, property management, residential area broadband service, and other systems. It perfectly integrates smart residential buildings with smart residential areas.

(3) users who know more about subsystems can select home control hosts in advance.

(4) choose to install other smart devices as needed, such as central air conditioners, kitchen and bathroom, and environmental control products.

In the process of Integrated Wiring, the construction method is similar to that of hidden cables in the home. When selecting information points and cables, you must have a foresight and reserve sufficient carrying capacity. In addition, casing should be applied to all lines, and pipe sharing is prohibited for different types of lines.

The distribution of power supply equipment must be carried out in strict accordance with the relevant electrical specifications. High-power electrical appliances, such as air conditioners, whole bathrooms, and electric showers, should check whether there is a protective device at the time of purchase and configure the corresponding leakage protection switch.

In addition, in the future, Network Information appliances will enter the home, and there will be a large number of Preset network interfaces in the home, so you may need to use the interface reserved for the device. Otherwise, the purchased smart network appliances will not work. For example, the kitchen needs to have more CO, gas and other probes; the master bedroom should have data broadband, a v, voice phone, fax, security and other sockets. As for electrical products, they may be added or removed at any time, and several network interfaces need to be reserved.

The last thing to note is that when selecting the power cord, You must select the brand line produced by a regular manufacturer based on the actual power usage and the load of the device that may be added, to avoid connection, short circuit, or device damage caused by overload, select a famous brand when selecting electrical components.

Therefore, the Integrated Wiring of smart decoration requires modular structure design, flexible function configuration, good scalability and scalability. This is the rule to be followed by the Integrated Wiring of home. The ultimate goal of Integrated Home wiring is to achieve the practicality and comfort of the home:

For example, the wiring of the kitchen and dining room should be fully considered. A few lamps of special lights at the workbench will make the housewife's work more comfortable; a few interfaces can be inserted at any time to the desired small household appliances; the safety cover at the interface can prevent water and oil fume from entering; you can also set up TV lines, computer lines, and telephone lines in the kitchen space, and view the information through the Internet using the time gap between stew, frying, and frying to watch TV programs.

The ultimate goal of bedroom cabling is comfort. The bedroom light intensity can be adjusted at will, and the appropriate light can adjust the atmosphere of the bedroom space: the telephone outlet should be in the bedside table, and the TV should be in a higher position opposite the bed, everything is arranged to "lie in bed and do anything. A smart home must have its own personality and reflect the style of every home master.

The following is a case study of Smart Home Decoration:

Owners of a high-end residential quarter put forward the following requirements for Intelligence during renovation:

(1) Lighting Control: one-click full-house lighting switch. Set "dining, leisure, meeting, cinema" and other lighting scenarios.

(2) video sharing: Share your HD player, DVD, and set-top box to TVs in other rooms.

(3) fingerprint lock: the door can be opened only through professional keys, fingerprint, password, and remote operations.

(4) multimedia audio/video sharing: Share the audio, video, and operating system of the study computer to the projection screen, extend the VGA or DVI video signal and USB signal output from the computer graphics card to a distance of 30 meters, and then use the built-in USB sound card. Simply put, TV is used as a computer, coupled with a set of mouse and keyboard. You can watch movies, surf the internet, and play games on TV. The study computer and living room projection sharing are realized.

(5) Background Music: it consists of two ceiling speakers and a small embedded host. It is mainly applicable to dining rooms, kitchens, bathrooms, aisles, and gardens. It is not suitable for areas where ordinary speaker equipment is placed and the environment is wet and complex. The host has a memory card that stores your favorite music on the card. With the USP interface, you can connect to external devices such as MP3. Built-in radio function.

Kitchen: it is quite comfortable to listen to songs while cooking at ordinary times, but it is unrealistic to place ordinary audio equipment in the kitchen. Background music just solves this problem. Bathroom: Listening to songs during the bath, I feel very good.

(6) security system: cameras, infrared dual-detector and alarms are installed in the living room security monitoring equipment. electronic fences and camera monitoring are also installed on the balcony. After real-time monitoring is enabled, the alarm will automatically trigger alarms wherever possible, and transmit the information to your mobile phone, smart central controller, and PDA, so that you can see it clearly. You can use TVs, smart central controllers, PDAs, and smart phones to view video monitoring images captured by cameras.

Extended: What is smart community

Smart Home, the first thing to do is to make Community Services intelligent, that is, to build a community communication network that covers residential buildings by using advanced technologies such as fiber-optic hybrid low-voltage cables or Power Line carriers, powered by technologies such as electricity information collection, two-way interactive services, residential distribution automation, electric vehicle orderly charging, distributed power operation control, and smart home, monitors, analyzes, and controls User power supply equipment, distributed power supply, and public power facilities, improves energy terminal utilization efficiency, and provides users with high-quality and convenient two-way interaction services, it also supports the development of "triple play" services and coordinated control over security equipment and systems in residential areas. It includes electricity information collection, two-way interactive services, residential distribution automation, user-side distributed power supply and energy storage, electric vehicle orderly charging, Smart Home, and other new technological achievements and applications, integrated with computer technology, integrated wiring technology, communication technology, control technology, measurement technology and other multi-disciplinary technical fields, it is an integrated application of multi-domain, multi-system coordination.

Smart Community functions include core services and value-added services. Among them, the core services mainly include electricity information collection, two-way interactive services, distributed power access and energy storage, electric vehicle orderly charging, residential distribution automation, etc; value-added services include smart home appliance control, information publishing, video-on-demand, network contacts, "triple play", community services, and home security.

Summary

To sum up, intelligence is not an isolated system. It needs to be closely integrated with other parts of home decoration in order to achieve unified coordination and effective operation. During home decoration, we should consider every detail from the perspective of smart home, instead of changing the layout of the entire room structure and family living habits for the sake of intelligent systems. Intelligence serves modern life rather than dominate our life.