Introduction to common Linux Vi/Vim operation commands and linuxvivim commands

Introduction to common Linux Vi/Vim operation commands and linuxvivim commands
1. Enter the vi/vim text editor command

Vi filename: open or create a file and place the cursor at the beginning of the first line

Vi + n filename: open the file and place the cursor at line n

Vi + filename: open the file and place the cursor in the last row

Vi +/pattern filename: open the file and place the cursor at the beginning of the first line matching pattern

Vi-r filename: restores the filename file after the system crashes during the last time the vim text editor was requisitioned.

Vi filename1... Filenamen: the linux vi/vim text editor can open multiple files and edit them in sequence.

2 linux vi/vim command for moving the cursor in the text editor

H: move the cursor to the top line of the screen

M: move the cursor to the middle line of the screen

L: move the cursor to the last line of the screen

0: move the cursor to the beginning of the current row

$: Move the cursor to the end of the current row

3 linux vi/vim text editor screen tumble command

Ctrl + F: Forward the entire page

Ctrl + U: half page forward

Ctrl + B: Flip the whole page backwards

Ctrl + D: half page backward

4 Linux vi/vim text editor insert text commands

I: Before the cursor

I: at the beginning of the current row

A: After the cursor

A: At the end of the current row

O: open a new row under the current row

O: open a new row before the current row.

5 Linux vi/vim text editor DELETE command

Do: Delete to the beginning of a row

D $: Delete to the end of the row

Dd: Delete the row where the cursor is located.

Ndd: delete a forward flight and the next n-1 line

D: Delete the content from the current cursor to the end of the row.

Ctrl + u: delete all text entered in input mode

6 search and replace commands in Linux vi/vim Text Editor

/Pattern: Search for the pattern from the beginning of the cursor to the end of the file

? Pattern: searches for the pattern at the beginning of the cursor.

: S/p1/p2/g: replace all p1 in the current row with p2

: N1, n2s/p1/p2/g: replace all p1 from line n1 to line n2 with p2

: G/p1/s // p2/g: replace all p1 in the file with p2

7 Linux vi/vim text editor copy and paste commands

In the vi/vim text editor, "y" indicates copying, "d" indicates deleting, and "p" indicates pasting. It is usually used in combination with the cursor movement command.

Y $: Indicates copying the content from the current cursor to the end of the row.

D $: deletes the content from the current cursor to the end of the row.

Yy: copy the row where the cursor is located

8. Undo operation commands in Linux vi/vim Text Editor

U: cancel the last operation

U: cancel all operations

9 vi/vim editor command in last line mode

N1, n2 d: Delete content between n1 row and n2 row

: W: Save the current file

: E filename open file filename for editing

: X Save the current file and release it

: Q exit vi/vim Editor

: Q! Do not save and exit vi/vim Editor