Introduction to Ubuntu command and system installation partition

DEB is a file name extension in the Debian package format, and the Debian package is a standard archive of Unixar, packaged with package file information and package content, via gzip and tar. The classic procedure for handling these packages is dpkg, which is often operated through Debian Apt-get. With the Alien tool, you can convert the Deb package into RPM, tar.gz format. The Deb package is similar to a software package (EXE) in Windows in the Linux operating system. sudo dpkg-i package_file.deb installation
sudo dpkg-r package_name Uninstall
RPM English literal: Redhat Package Manager: A packaging and Installation tool for downloading packages on the Internet, which is included in some Linux distributions. It generates a. RPM extension file.

Apt-get is a Linux command for the Deb package-managed operating system that is used to automatically search, install, upgrade, uninstall software or operating system from the Internet's software warehouse.

sudo apt-get install PackageName install a new package sudo apt-get remove PackageName uninstall an installed package

sudo apt-get update package

sudo apt-get upgrade update installed packages

sudo lsb_release-a Ubuntu version number distributor Id:ubuntu Description:ubuntu 10.10 release:10.10 Codename:maverick
uname-r View kernel version number 2.6.35-22-generic

Section Introduction:

Create a boot partition, which is divided into 100M.
Partition type: Primary partition
Capacity: 100
Type: ext2
Mount point:/boot

Create a root partition that is used by the root partition to install system
Partition type: Primary partition
Capacity: 7G
Type: EXT4
mount point:/

Swap partitions

Partition type: Swap partition

/home District

/home contains the home directory of all users, saving almost all user files, so we can store all the data files in the/home area.

Partition type: Primary partition

Type: EXT4

Mount point:/home