Introduction to West Lake Scenic Spots in Hangzhou, ten scenic spots in West Lake
Pick up the West Lake of Hangzhou, and no one cares for it! People often compare the Lamon Lake in the West Lake of Hangzhou with the Lamon Lake in rishizawa to the two mingzhu in the east and west of the world, hangzhou became the most beautiful Tiancheng in the world with West Lake ". West Lake has set the important location for Hangzhou travel.
The West Lake is located in the west of Hangzhou city. It has three sides around the mountains, and the East is near the city area. The south and north are 3.3 kilometers long, and the East and West are 2.8 kilometers wide, the water surface area is about 5.66 million square meters of governance, including 6.3 square meters of governance in the lake island, and 15 kilometers of Lake Shore length. The average depth of water is 1.5 metres left and right, and the shortest area is 2.8 metres, and the shortest area is less than 1 meter. Su Di and Bai di divide the lake into five parts: Li Lake, waihu, Yue Lake, sili Lake, and Xiaonan Lake. In addition to "Qiantang ten scenes" and "Xihu eighteen scenes, the most famous is the "West Lake ten scenic spots" in South Song Dynasty and the "New West Lake ten scenic spots" in 1985 ". In the 60-square-kilometer Park Forest Scenic Area in the center of West Lake, the main area is divided into over 40 scenic spots, repeat more than 30 ancient documents. The scenery of West Lake should be dominated by one lake, two peaks, three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes, eight tombs, nine streams, and ten scenic spots. to win. In 1982, West Lake was identified as the famous region of gujiafangjing, and in 1985 it was rated as one of the top 10 famous scenic spots in China.
"The best thing to do is Hangzhou ". Laihangzhou, you art machine West Lake, it will take you into a poetry-like person-to-person tiantang.
Hangzhou West Lake
Located in the yunqi dock in the south of Wuyun mountain, it is a lush mountain dock landscape, with bamboo in the shade and stream ding dong, cool and cool. The yunqizhu diameter within one kilometer is lined with bamboo on both sides, and the trails are winding deep down. Qingxi in Qingxi falls under the path. The sound of beautiful birds comes from the forest, and the whole environment is quiet and cool. Compared with the downtown area, especially pleasing to the eye.
Man Yu GUI Yu
East Lake autumn tour, day-to-day views of Guangxi, night views of the month. With the best experience of Namsan. Osmanthus is the city flower of Hangzhou. The West Lake cultivated sweet-scented osmanthus, from the Tang Dynasty. In the early poems of the West Lake, the poems are written by the temples of the Northern Mountains of the West Lake. In autumn, the sweet-scented osmanthus is formed after Ming dynasty. Manjue, also known as manjiaxiang, is a valley in the south of the Southern Peak. Wu Yue, there are many small Buddhist temples, one of which is a Yuxing courtyard, which is later changed to manjue courtyard. In the name of the temple, the flowers are also planted by the temple monk and gradually become a big view.
Osmanthus learning name "hibiscus", is a small evergreen tree, happy and humid, full sense of the two mountain clip, chopped green trees, rich groundwater source, the environment is suitable for the growth of Osmanthus. The mountain here, with the sale of flowers and plants as the main economic source, has finally created this "Golden Millet World ". Today, even more households are all planted with GUI, home front and back, inside and outside the village, full of hillsides, on both sides of the road, a congcong, a piece of film, layer by layer, all eyes are. Every year before and after the Mid-Autumn Festival, the golden breeze and the return of the autumn sun, the sweet-scented osmanthus trees to open, Liu Fang ten miles, the heart of the heart, as clear as Zhang yunqi seven words of the "Product Gui" cloud: "Where can I see the nose of the West Lake in August? Full Jue beside the Golden Millet times, the wind blowing over the mountains and autumn ." Sweet-scented osmanthus has such as Jin Gui, Yin GUI, Dan GUI, AND Si GUI, the small and large amount of flowers in full bloom, such as when the dew is heavy, often sprinkling with the wind, dense as rain beads, people in the osmanthus trees, mu "Rain" is fragrant, don't be interested. After being shortlisted for the ten scenic spots in the new West Lake, manjue village held the West Lake Golden Autumn Osmanthus festival, the Nanshan area, and the crowds of vehicles and water, with the support of relevant departments, the autumn tour of the West Lake adds a new charm.
/>
Hu ran mengquan
The West Lake Shengjing and the lake and mountains are connected together. The "messenger" of the dependency is the Qingquan and taotao stream between sannan Yunshan. Huyuan spring, which is located under the foot of dasi, is the leader of the West Lake from many famous springs. The name of Hu yuanquan begins with the Buddhist myth and legends. In fact, this is a secular reflection of the history of the development, protection, and utilization of the famous spring in the West Lake, and even related to the rise and fall of Buddha, Taoist believers, and temple views.
The HUO spring is a slit spring formed by the joints and gaps of groundwater flowing through the rock. It is suitable for drinking because it is infiltrated and exposed from the quartz sandstone which cannot be dissolved by even ordinary acids. The water quality is pure, the total salinity is low, and the content of the rare radioactive element is high, high-quality natural drinking mineral water with considerable medical and health functions, so Longjing tea is also called "The West Lake ".
Longjing wencha
Longjing, a sentence of longling, Longjing, is located in Fengling Hill, southwest of West Lake. Longjing temple was built in five generations, and Longjing became a tourist attraction in the Northern Song Dynasty. The poet Su Dongpo often pinming poems here, there was a saying that the mountains and rivers are also good, there are ten thousand bitter dragon Lake "verse praise. It is said that Longjing and the sea are connected, because there are dragons in the sea, hence the name. The water in Longjing is also very strange. When it is stirred up, a broken line will appear on the water surface, as if the wire swarm and then slowly disappears. Longjing spring water is clear and sweet, known as the Three famous springs of the West Lake together with huji and Yuquan. Longjing tea is more famous. The Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty once came here to gather tea and cultivate tea. The old Longjing still has the ruins of "18 royal TEAS. Qianlong also wrote the five main words "The Best of lakes and mountains, and set Xiting, dijianchi, Yiyun, fengqingling, Fang Yuanyuan, longyunjian, shenyunshi, and cuifeng pavilion as "Longjing eight scenes ". Ten scenic spots in Xinxi lake named Longjing tea as a new attraction.
Jiuxi tobacco tree
JIU Xi, also known as "Jiu Xi Shijian ". Located in the mountains on the west side of the West Lake. North to Longjing, south to Qiantang River. Under Yangmei Ridge, yuanfa Weng Jiashan, tuhui qingwan, hongfa, Tangjia, Xiaokang, foshi, Baizhang, yunqi, qingtou, and fangjia Jiuxi, the twists and turns are invisible and flows into Qianjiang.
Eighteen streams refers to the number of fine streams and the number of streams. Jiuxi and Shijian meet in front of the Xixi zhongxi restaurant under the bamboo mountains. All the way to the fold, scattered tea garden, back-to-peak conversion, water Chun, Shan niao. Sunny and elegant meals, cloudy and misty clouds. Ming poet Zhang lizan said: "The spring mountains are misty clouds and the clouds are low, and the following nine streams are competing ". Yu xiaoyou, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, gave his poems: "The mountains are stacked heavily, the qu bend road, Ding ding dong Quan, and the trees go down high ." All of them reveal the infinite scenery of "Jiuxi tobacco tree. There are new scenic spots such as Lin haiting, wangjiangting, xizhong XI, and artificial waterfall.
Wushan tianfeng
The mountain is the tail of the West Lake Nanshan extending into the Hangzhou urban area. During the spring and autumn periods, the southern border of wuguo is formed by a dozen hills from Ziyang, Yunju, jindi, qingping, baolian, Qibao, Shifo, baoyue, camels, and Emei to form an arc shape from the southwest to the northeast, wu Shan. Wushan is not high, but because it is inserted into the city's east, north and northwest, it is mostly in the streets and alleys of the market, the South can look at the Qiantang River and the cross-strait flat domain, on Wushan still has a sense of over-the-air, in addition, you can win the Hangzhou River, mountains, lakes, and cities.
Wushan is not a high mountain, with a unique title. Lin Mao Quan Feng, the mountains go up all the way, and the Southern Song Dynasty does not, the temple views become more and more established, to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, commercial shops have been crowded in, step by step, temples everywhere, xiangke tourists have a lively scene. The Temple of the city is the largest temple in Mount Wu. It is like a palace-like building and can be found at the base site. The temple's empty court in the ancient wooden towering days, the weather is strict, large camphor tree is lush so far. In people's minds, the ancient temple of the city cannot be regarded as idle, and even the famous temple is also called the ancient city of the city.
Qingdun huanbi
There are three artificial islands in the West Lake: xiaozhouzhou (TAN Yin Yue), huxinting (North Tower), and gongdun. Zhu gongdun is the five-year (one or eight 00) Zhejiang governor Ruan Yuan presided over the dredging of the West Lake, with the Songhua lake mud piled up in the island, so future generations called Zhu gongdun. Because of its soft land, it is often immersed in the lake, and it is called the beach. After the island was built on gongdun, the plants were scallions, And the vines were not cut.
In 1981, the island was built in the Green Mountains. This is a zhuangyuan-style garden built in the form of a private landscape like the south of the Yangtze River. It is named "huanbi" and tells people her unique advantages in setting up beautiful scenery. Zhuang was revealed to be larger than Lin Yu, and the wind was shaking with the wind. The island's nest is surrounded by a manor, with a Mouch and bamboo in the garden, such as huanbi Xiaozhu and yunshui residence. It is light and smart. In front of the house, camphor tree, Fengyang, Dan GUI, Ziwei, xiuzhu, banana, and Ivy League are planted. When the island side is near the water, do not set up Yi yunting, and chase down the meaning of Ruan Yuntai (Ruan yuanwei Yuntai) to cure the lake heap Island and stay in the West Lake.
The interior of the ring bizhuang building is simple and elegant. During the day, visitors can enjoy tea and drinks here. In the evening, the banker "out of the staff" rates a bunch of "home servant" and "female" to perform antique Amusement and Entertainment Activities with visitors.
Huang longtucui
Deep in maolin and bamboo, it hides the Huanglong cave monuments, which are well-known as one of the top five Dragon vertices in the lake since the Southern Song Dynasty. The famous 24 scenes of Hangzhou in the Qing Dynasty have a view of "Huangshan jicui", that is, 1985, huanglong cave, which integrates religious cultural connotation and temple view and garden scenes, is built as an antique amusement park and selected as the ten scenic spots of the new West Lake.
Between the mountain gate and the second gate of Huanglong cave, there is a long and tortuous walking path. If you look over from the air, it is like a pair of ancient trees along the road, flowers and plants clearing pool, and low wall window leakage, a lot of scenery can be enjoyed. It is called "Guide" in the structure of temple view gardens. It is like a prelude. It plays a role in cleaning, adjusting the hearts, and gradually entering the beautiful scenery of tourists.
The rockery of Huanglong cave, with heavy yellow sand stones in accordance with the mountain trend, the terrain of the ups and downs of the building, or GU Feng independent or jushi shape, or stacked into a peak. Long distance, Shi Feng such as forest, heavy mountains stacked green; Inner, twists and turns, clear empty spirit, arrogant and elegant and both. This is very different from the classic and classic styles of Suzhou garden rockery. It shows the advantages and charm of the Mountain Temple garden art, which is close to nature and natural integration.
Huanglong cave has a long history of bamboo scenery, and its path is unique. The strong and elegant bamboo is as high as 10 meters, which leads to the sea. The small bamboo is as short as two or 30 cm meters, which is very cute. The fine-colored bamboo is said to have been introduced from Putuo mountains earlier; luo Han Bamboo, pen bamboo, gold embedded Jasper bamboo and other embellishment in The rockery, garden and other places, charm Xiao Shuang. The most important thing to see is the bamboo's bamboo, "the body is like a cut, and the essence is like a pin, also different products." There are many bamboo and many bamboo. Every year before and after the Qingming Festival, light rain and warm breeze, the walls, roadside, mountain feet, and courts here, spring up and ground everywhere, some of them overturned stones, unstoppable; some two or three clusters, fierce competition. The quiet Huanglong cave garden is full of vitality.
Yuhuang Feiyun
The yuhuang mountains are between the West Lake and the Qiantang River. At an altitude of two hundred and thirty-nine, the sky is abrupt and the blue sky and white clouds are lined up. When the wind is surging, standing on the top of the cloud pavilion, listening to the voice of Xi, there are clouds, and then fly. Lake and mountains are full of rivers and rivers. This scene is named [yuhuang Feiyun]: It was selected as the ten scenic spots of the new West Lake with its magnificent and lofty nature. The yuhuang mountains are between the West Lake and the Qiantang River. At an altitude of two hundred and thirty-nine, the sky is abrupt and the blue sky and white clouds are lined up.
Baoshi liuxia
On the three sides of the West Lake, Geling and gemdale Hill are integrated into one. The scenery is strange. Their mountains are all composed of the Jurassic condensate limestone, the most common of which is the fused condensate limestone. The rock here is red, and there are many shining red stones in the rock. When the sun shines, the mountains are full of rivers and rivers, especially when the sun or the sunset is shining, it seems that countless gems are breaking off. This is why gem Hill is named.
The treasure tower is very elegant on the top of the gem in Shandong province. The beautiful and towering shape matches the good [beauty] alias. The [beauty] was born in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. It was originally a nine-level brick-and-wood structure, and maintained a structure that was not significantly different from that of liuhetas and reifeng tower during the reconstruction of the Ming Dynasty. The current solid style of bricks is like the original style of the Qing dynasty when the reconstruction in 1933. Although it cannot be reached, but with its beautiful [appearance] and prominent position, it has become a striking marker of the West Lake scenery.