Java NiO framework Mina, Netty, Grizzly Introduction and comparison

Mina

Mina (Multipurpose Infrastructure for network applications) is a relatively new project for the Apache organization that provides a very convenient framework for developing high-performance and high-availability Web applications. The current release of Mina version 2.04 supports the development of TCP/UDP applications based on Javanio technology, serial communication programs, and the functions supported by Mina are further expanded. Currently, applications that are using Mina include: Apache Directory Project, Asyncweb, AMQP (Advanced messagequeuing Protocol), RED5 Server (Macromedia?). Flashmedia RTMP), Objectradius, OpenFire, and more.

Netty

The Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven Network application framework and tool for rapid development of maintainable high-performance, high-scalability protocol servers and clients. In other words, Netty is a NIO client/server framework that enables rapid and simple development of network applications such as protocol servers and clients. It greatly simplifies network programming, such as TCP and UDP socket servers.

Grizzly

Grizzly is an application framework that specifically addresses the various issues that arise when writing thousands of users to access a server. Use Javanio as the basis and hide the complexity of its programming. An easy-to-use, high-performance API. Bring non-blocking socketd to the protocol processing layer. Leverage high-performance buffer and buffer management to use high-performance thread pooling.

Xsocket

Xsocket: is a lightweight NIO-based server framework for developing high-performance, scalable, multi-threaded servers. This framework encapsulates aspects such as threading, asynchronous read/write, and so on. (Just the simplest encapsulation of the Java NIO for development use.) ）

Conclusion

OK, we can now look at the simple comparison of the three.

First of all, from the concept of design, Mina's design philosophy is the most elegant. Of course, because the leading author of Netty and Mina's leading author is the same person, from the same person's hand netty in the design concept and Mina are basically consistent. And grizzly in the design concept of the poor point, almost javanio simple package.

Second, from the point of view of the project, Mina was born in the open source world of the Daniel Apache organization, Netty from the commercial open source tycoon JBoss, and Grizzly was born in the Earth Turtle Sun Company. From their origins can see the application of a wide range of procedures, so far, I see the industry or use more Mina, and Netty is also slowly applied, and grizzly seems to be only Sun's own project use, if there are other companies or open source projects in use, then even if I ignorant. Finally, from the introductory documentation, the official and civil documents are considerably more common than the introductory examples due to the relatively long Mina time. Netty's official documentation is also well done, and civilian documents are less likely to be compared to Mina. As for Grizzly, both official and civil, they seldom see their documents.

Java NiO framework Mina, Netty, Grizzly Introduction and comparison