JavaScript algorithm for generating GUIDs

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags uuid

The globally unique identifier (guid,globally unique Identifier) is also known as the UUID (universally unique Identifier).

A GUID is a numeric identifier generated by the algorithm with a binary length of 128 bits. The format of the GUID is "Xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx", where X is a 32-bit hexadecimal number in the range of 0-9 or a-f. Ideally, no computer or computer cluster will generate two identical GUIDs.

The total number of GUIDs reaches 2^128 (3.4x10^38), so the probability of randomly generating two identical GUIDs is very small, but not 0. The term GUID also sometimes refers to Microsoft's implementation of the UUID standard.

Algorithm 1

1 functionuuid () {2     vars = [];3     varHexdigits = "0123456789abcdef";4      for(vari = 0; I < 36; i++) {5S[i] = Hexdigits.substr (Math.floor (Math.random () * 0x10), 1);6     }7S[14] = "4";//bits 12-15 of the Time_hi_and_version field to 00108S[19] = Hexdigits.substr ((s[19] & 0x3) | 0x8, 1);//bits 6-7 of the clock_seq_hi_and_reserved to9S[8] = s[13] = s[18] = s[23] = "-";Ten   One     varUUID = S.join (""); A     returnuuid; -}

Algorithm 2

1 function guid () {2     return function (c) {3         var r = math.random () *16|0, v = c = = ' X ' r: (r&0x3|0x8); 4         return v.tostring (+); 5     }); 6 }

Algorithm 3

1 function guid () {2     function S4 () {3        return (((1+math.random ()) *0x10000) (((()). ToString (+). SUBSTRING (1); 4     }5     return (S4 () +s4 () + "-" +s4 () + "-" +s4 () + "-" +s4 () + "-" +S4 () +s4 () +  S4 ()); 6 }

Algorithm 4

1 functionuuid (len, radix) {2     varchars = ' 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz '. Split (');3     varUUID =[], I;4Radix = Radix | |chars.length;5  6     if(len) {7       //Compact Form8        for(i = 0; i < len; i++) uuid[i] = Chars[0 | Math.random () *Radix];9}Else {Ten       //rfc4122, version 4 form One       varR; A   -       //rfc4122 requires these characters -UUID[8] = uuid[13] = uuid[18] = uuid[23] = '-'; theUUID[14] = ' 4 '; -   -       //Fill in random data. At i==19 set the high bits of clock sequence as -       //per rfc4122, sec. 4.1.5 +        for(i = 0; i < i++;) { -         if(!Uuid[i]) { +R = 0 | Math.random () *16; AUuid[i] = chars[(i = = 19)? (R & 0x3) | 0x8: R]; at         } -       } -     } -   -     returnUuid.join (' '); -}

This can specify the length and cardinality. Like what

1 // 8 character ID (base=2) 2 uuid (8, 2)  //  "01001010"3//  8 character ID (base=10)  4//  "47473046"5//  8 character ID (base=16) 6 // "098f4d35"

Reproduced:

Http://www.cnblogs.com/snandy/p/3261754.html

JavaScript algorithm for generating GUIDs

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