Javascript--json Object

Source: Internet
Author: User

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a simple data format that is lighter than XML. JSON is a native JavaScript format, which means that working with JSON data in JavaScript does not require any special APIs or toolkits.
The rules of JSON are simple: an object is an unordered collection of "name/value pairs". An object starts with "{" (opening parenthesis) and "}" (the closing parenthesis) ends. Each "name" is followed by a ":" (colon); "' Name/value ' pair ' is separated by", "(comma).
The rules are as follows:
1) The map is represented by a colon (":"). Name: Value
2) The data is separated by commas (","). Name 1: value 1, Name 2: Value 2
3) The set of Mappings (objects) are represented by curly braces ("{}"). {Name 1: value 1, Name 2: Value 2}
4) a set (array) of side data is expressed in square brackets ("[]").
[
{Name 1: value, Name 2: Value 2},
{Name 1: value, Name 2: Value 2}
]
5 The type that the element value can have: string, number, object, array, True, false, NULL

On the server side, the JSON string can be stitched up manually, or the JSON object can be stitched together and then parsed on the client.

1, on the server side

1. Manually Stitching strings

String json= "[{' Province ': ' Hubei '},{' province ': ' Henan '}]";
OUT.PRINTLN (JSON);

2, using the interface splicing (need to import Json_lib.jar package)

List<person> list=new arraylist<person> ();
Person P1=new person ("1", "Tom");
Person P2=new person ("2", "Mary");
Person P3=new person ("3", "Jack");
List.add (p1);
List.add (p2);
List.add (p3);
Jsonarray json=jsonarray.fromobject (list);//Convert to JSON object

Out.println (Json.tostring ());//Return is still a string type

2. Parsing JSON objects on the client

var Data=xhr.responsetext;
var json=eval ("(" +data+ ")");
alert (json.length);
for (var i=0;i< json.length;i++)
{
alert (json[i].id);
alert (json[i].name);
}

/*
* Use the Eval () function to convert the contents of the Eval () function to the JSON data format, or to the text content
* * Using the eval () function to convert the JSON data format, you need to use "()" to wrap the incoming parameters
* * If you do not use "()" to package, the incoming content is "{}", then the eval () function will recognize it as "empty statement block"
* * If you are using "()" to package, the incoming content is "{}", then the eval () function will forcibly convert it to JSON format
*
* * Plus "()" must be converted successfully

*/

1 // using JSON to define functions 2     var method = {3        add:function (A, b) {4             return a +b; 5         }6    }    7     8     method.add (3,4);

Javascript--json Object

Related Article

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.