JavaScript timer SetTimeout: regularly refresh and close windows (code is super simple) _ javascript skills

This article mainly introduces the information about the timer refresh window and close window (the code is super simple) of the JavaScript timer SetTimeout. For more information, see JavaScript timer SetTimeout: regularly refresh and close windows (code is super simple) _ javascript skills

If you don't talk much about it, You can directly post code to everyone.

// Refresh the current window setTimeout ("self. location. reload (); ", 5000); // js closes the window at regular intervals (tested in ie and FF) // closes the current window setTimeout (" window. opener = null; window. close () ", 6000 );

The following describes how to use a javascript timer.

Using the timer to implement JavaScript deferred execution or repeated execution of the window object provides two methods to achieve the timer effect, respectively:

Window. setTimeout () and window. setInterval.The former allows a piece of code to run after a specified time, while the latter allows a piece of code to run once every time. Their prototype is as follows:

window.setTimeout(expression,milliseconds); window.setInterval(expression,milliseconds);

Expression can be a string or a function name. A parameter can be included when a string is used. A function name cannot contain a parameter. If a parameter is included, the function is executed directly without delay.

Function hello () {console. log ('I am dada'); // alert ('I am' + name); // setTimeout (arguments. callee, 2000) ;}settimeout (hello, 5000); // after 5 seconds, execute setTimeout ('Hello () ', 3000 ); // execute setTimeout (hello (), 8000) 3 seconds later; // execute immediately

The first case is the function name, but the parameter is not included.

The second case is the string. the executable js Code can contain parameters, but the performance is worse than the function name.

The third is to call a function and directly execute it.

If you want to wear parameters but do not want to call them in the form of strings, you can write a method by yourself:

Function _ hello (_ name) {return function () {hello2 (_ name) ;}} setTimeout (_ hello (name), 7000); // immediately execute

1. setTimeout

SetTimeout (function () {// code to be executed}, 200 );

The timer code is added to the queue after Ms. The code is executed only after the JavaScript process is idle.

Ii. setInterval

1. The above Code refers to creating a timer for code execution every Ms.
2. When setInterval is used, the timer code is added to the queue only when (in the queue) Any other code instance without the timer, reference the statements in the second edition of JavaScript advanced programming (that is, when a timer code is executed, the first timer code that follows will be added to the queue for execution, the subsequent timer code will not be added to the queue)

When setInterval is used to execute repeated behaviors, a problem occurs:

When the timer code execution time (if 200 ms is required) exceeds the specified interval (ms ), some timer code will be skipped (that is, the subsequent timer code will not be added to the queue). After the previous timer code is executed, the timer code in the queue will be executed immediately, there is no interval between the code execution of each timer. In this case, you need to use the setTimeout chain.

The advantage of this is that the code to be executed by the previous timer is executed and wait for Ms before a new timer is created and the timer code is added to the queue for execution: the timer code will not be skipped; the Code Execution between timers can be separated (based on your own settings ).

SetTimeout (function () {// code to be executed setTimeout (arguments. callee, 2000) ;}, 2000); setInterval (function () {// code to be executed}, 200 );

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