jquery plug-in Extend

Source: Internet
Author: User

Let's talk about the plug-in mechanism in jquery $.fn.extend and () $.extend () both methods accept a parameter that is of type object. The "name/value pairs" of the object objects represent "function or method name/function Body", respectively.

The extension method of jquery extend is a common method we use to write plugins:

1 The extension method prototype for jquery is:

Extend (DEST,SRC1,SRC2,SRC3 ...)

Its meaning is to be src1,src2,src3 ... Merge into Dest, the return value is the merged dest, so you can see that the method is merged, the structure of the dest is modified. If you want to get the results of the merge without modifying the structure of the dest, you can use the following:

var newsrc=$.extend ({},src1,src2,src3 ...) That is, "{}" as the Dest parameter

This will allow the src1,src2,src3 ... Merge, and then return the merge results to NEWSRC. The following example:

var result=$.extend ({},{name: "Tom", Age:21},{name: "Jerry", Sex: "Boy"})

Then the result of the merger

Result={name: "Jerry", Age:21,sex: "Boy"}

That is, if the following parameter has the same name as the previous parameter, then the previous parameter value is overwritten.

2. omit the dest parameter

The Dest parameter in the Extend method prototype above can be omitted, if omitted, then the method can have only one src parameter, and it is to merge the src into the object calling the Extend method, such as:

$.extend (SRC)

The method is to merge src into the global object of jquery, such as:

$.extend ({hello:function () {alert (' Hello ');}});

is to merge the Hello method into the global object of jquery.

$.fn.extend (SRC)

This method merges src into the instance object of jquery, such as:

$.fn.extend ({hello:function () {alert (' Hello ');}});

is to merge the Hello method into the instance object of jquery.

The following examples illustrate several common extension instances:

$.extend ({net:{}});

This is the extension of a net namespace in the jquery global object.

$.extend ($.net,{  hello:function () {alert (' Hello ');}})

This is the extension of the Hello method into the net namespace of the previously extended jquery.

3.The Extend method of jquery also has an overloaded prototype :

Extend (BOOLEAN,DEST,SRC1,SRC2,SRC3 ...)

The first parameter, Boolean, indicates whether to make a deep copy, the rest of the parameters are consistent with what was described earlier, what is called deep copy, and we look at an example:

var Result=$.extend (True, {},   {name: "John", Location: {City: "Boston", County: "USA"}},   {last: "Resig", Locatio N: {state: "MA", County: "China"});

We can see that the nested SRC1 in the location:{city: "Boston"},src2 also nested the object location:{state: "MA"}, the first deep copy parameter is true, Then the result of the merger is:

Result={name: "John", Last: "Resig",    location:{city: "Boston", State: "MA", County: "China"}

That is, it merges the nested objects in SRC as well, and if the first argument is a Boolean false, let's see what the result of the merge is, as follows:

var result=$.extend (False, {}, {name: "John", location:{city: "Boston", County: "USA"}}, {last: ' Resig ', location: {stat E: "MA", County: "China"}           

Then the result of the merger is:

Result={name: "John", Last: "Resig", Location:{state: "MA", County: "China"}

4 extension Types of plugins:

Encapsulating object methods encapsulates the expansion of global function selectors

JQuery.fn.extend () is used to extend the first of the 3 types mentioned above, and Jquery.extend () is used to extend the latter two plugins. Both methods accept a parameter, which is of type object. The "name/value pairs" of the object objects represent "function or method name/function Body", respectively.

Encapsulating Object Methods

     ;(function($) {                $.fn.extend ({                    function(options) {       })                    ,  function(options) {      }, and so on                })            }) (JQuery)

Encapsulating global Functions

;(function($) {                $.extend ({                    function(options) {     })                    ,  function(options) {     }, and so on                })            }) (JQuery)

Expansion of selectors

   ; (function  ($) {           $.extend ($.expr[":"],{                          function  (a,b,c ) {                       }           });     }) (jQuery);

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jquery plug-in Extend

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