Uri/url/urn
URI = Url+urn Uniform Resource Identifier (Unified resource information)
URL: Uniform Resource Locator
->http://v.qq.com:80/index.html?name=zhangsan&age=7#bbs
http: Transport protocol-Client to server-side content and server-side delivery to the client's content is transmitted through the HTTP transport protocol (we can interpret HTTP as Courier brother)
V.qq.com: Domain Name
80: Port number
Index.html: Request resource file name, tell the server who I need to request resource files
? Name=zhangsan&age=7:url question mark to the server-side content (the client can pass some values to the server side, and the server can still pass some content to the client)
#bbs: Hash of URL (anchor location)
Transport protocol:
HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol, in addition to the transmission of text can also transfer other things, such as: XML, etc.
HTTPS: More Secure HTTP
FTP: File Transfer Protocol (applied to transfer project source files to the server)
Without specifying a server port, each protocol will have a default address for the port to be found
HTTP defaults to port 80 for server
HTTPS defaults to 443 port for server
FTP will find the server's port 21 by default
URN: Uniform Resource Name
JS Learning summarizes the basics of----URLs and HTTP