Lightoj 1205 (palindromic numbers digital DP)

Source: Internet
Author: User

Palindromic Numbers
Time limit:2000ms Memory limit:32768kb 64bit IO Format:%lld &%llu

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Description

A palindromic number or numeral palindrome is a ' symmetrical ' number like 16461, remains the same when it digits is Reversed. In this problem you'll be given II integers I J, you has to find the number of palindromic numbers between I and J (in clusive).

Input

Input starts with an integer T (≤200), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case starts with a line containing the integers i j (0≤i, j≤1017).

Output

For each case, print the case number and the total number of palindromic numbers between I and J (inclusive).

Sample Input

4
1 10
100 1
1 1000
1 10000
Sample Output
Case 1:9
Case 2:18
Case 3:108
Case 4:198
Source
Problem Setter:jane Alam Jan

Test instructions is relatively simple, I directly on the code, some steps I have written in the code;

/ * ***********************************************author:xdlovecreated time:2015 August 18 Tuesday 13:18 54 seconds file Na Me:xd.cpp ************************************************ * //* * Lightoj 1205 (digital DP) * DP[I][J] indicates the I-digit number beginning with J * Processing comparison annoying ... */#include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>#include <iostream>#include <algorithm>#include <vector>#include <queue>#include <set>#include <map>#include <string>#include <math.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <time.h>using namespace STD;/******************************** please don ' t hack me!!/(ToT)/~~ __------__/~    ~             |           //^\\//^\|  /~~\  || t| | t|:~ | |6 | |           ___|_|_||:|  \__.   /o \/' |     (O)/~~~~\ ' \ \/| |~~\ |  ) ~------~ '/' |   | |     /____/~~~) (_/' | | |    /' |       ( |     | | |           \/__)/\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \|\/| |\___|  \ |           \____/     | |  /^~> \ _/< |         |  \                 | |        \        \                  -^-\  \       | )               `\_______/^\______/************************************/#define CLR (a) memset (A,0,sizeof (a));typedef Long LongLl;ll dp[ -][Ten];LL haha;intTolintbit[ -],nm[ -];BOOLCheck (ll x) {ll n = x; ll res =0; while(n) {res = res *Ten+ n%Ten; N/=Ten; }returnx = = Res;} ll Fuck (ll l,ll R,intT) {//In addition to the first position can not take 0, the other bits may take 0, with T to Markll ans =0;if(L = = r) {LL TP =0; NM[L] = Nm[r] = Bit[r]; for(inti = tol; I >=1; i--) TP = TP *Ten+ Nm[i];if(TP <= haha)//Because I am a one-person OK, so I need to compare with the original number, because this pit for a long time            returnBIT[L] +1;returnBIT[L]; }if(L > R) {LL TP =0; for(inti = tol; I >=1; i--) TP = TP *Ten+ Nm[i];if(TP <= haha)return 1;return 0; } for(inti = Bit[r]-1; I >= t; i--) ans + = dp[r-l +1][i]; NM[L] = Nm[r] = Bit[r];returnAns + fuck (l +1, R-1,0);} ll solve (ll N) {ll ans =1;//0 is also a palindrome numberhaha = n;if(N <0)return 0;if(N <Ten)returnn +1; Tol =0; while(n)//N to be split{Bit[++tol] = n%Ten; N/=Ten; } for(inti = tol-1; I >=1; i--)//Pre-calculate all palindrome numbers when each bit is 0         for(intj =1; J <Ten;    J + +) ans + = dp[i][j]; Ans + = fuck (1, Tol,1);//recursive processing, determining the number of each bit at a time    returnAns;}intMain () {//freopen ("In.txt", "R", stdin);    //freopen ("OUT.txt", "w", stdout);     for(inti =0; I <Ten; i++) dp[1][i] = dp[2][i] =1; for(inti =3; I <= -; i++) for(intj =0; J <Ten; J + +) for(intK =0; K <Ten; k++) dp[i][j] + = dp[i-2][K];intt,cnt =0; ll L,r;Cin>>T; while(t--) {Cin>>l>>r;if(L > R) swap (L,R);printf("Case%d:", ++cnt);cout<<solve (R)-Solve (L-1) <<endl; }return 0;}

Copyright notice: Chase The dream of heart, never give up! By-xdlove

Lightoj 1205 (palindromic numbers digital DP)

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