Linux-based open-source VOIP system LinPhone [6]

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Author: EasyWave time: 2013.03.31

Category: Linux application LinPhone Declaration: reprinted. Please keep the link

NOTE: If any error occurs, please correct it. These are my Learning Log articles ......

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In 《Linux-based open-source VOIP system LinPhone [5]", Detailed introduction to the speex library if you do not need the libogg library detailed modification method, now let's talk about how to compile linphone, as we have already said. If you only compile linphones without the ui and audio versions, you only need the speex, readline, osip, eXosip, and ncurses libraries. As shown in:

If you only compile linphone with no ui or audio version, you only need the above libraries.

Create a build. sh file in the linphone3.5.2 directory, and run the command:./configure-h to check the configurations that need to be performed, as shown below:

/work/prj/packages/PRJ/trunk$ ./configure -h`configure' configures linphone 3.5.2 to adapt to many kinds of systems.Usage: ./configure [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them asVAR=VALUE.  See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.Configuration:  -h, --help              display this help and exit      --help=short        display options specific to this package      --help=recursive    display the short help of all the included packages  -V, --version           display version information and exit  -q, --quiet, --silent   do not print `checking ...' messages      --cache-file=FILE   cache test results in FILE [disabled]  -C, --config-cache      alias for `--cache-file=config.cache'  -n, --no-create         do not create output files      --srcdir=DIR        find the sources in DIR [configure dir or `..']Installation directories:  --prefix=PREFIX         install architecture-independent files in PREFIX                          [/usr/local]  --exec-prefix=EPREFIX   install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX                          [PREFIX]By default, `make install' will install all the files in`/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/lib' etc.  You can specifyan installation prefix other than `/usr/local' using `--prefix',for instance `--prefix=$HOME'.For better control, use the options below.Fine tuning of the installation directories:  --bindir=DIR            user executables [EPREFIX/bin]  --sbindir=DIR           system admin executables [EPREFIX/sbin]  --libexecdir=DIR        program executables [EPREFIX/libexec]  --sysconfdir=DIR        read-only single-machine data [PREFIX/etc]  --sharedstatedir=DIR    modifiable architecture-independent data [PREFIX/com]  --localstatedir=DIR     modifiable single-machine data [PREFIX/var]  --libdir=DIR            object code libraries [EPREFIX/lib]  --includedir=DIR        C header files [PREFIX/include]  --oldincludedir=DIR     C header files for non-gcc [/usr/include]  --datarootdir=DIR       read-only arch.-independent data root [PREFIX/share]  --datadir=DIR           read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]  --infodir=DIR           info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]  --localedir=DIR         locale-dependent data [DATAROOTDIR/locale]  --mandir=DIR            man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]  --docdir=DIR            documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/linphone]  --htmldir=DIR           html documentation [DOCDIR]  --dvidir=DIR            dvi documentation [DOCDIR]  --pdfdir=DIR            pdf documentation [DOCDIR]  --psdir=DIR             ps documentation [DOCDIR]Program names:  --program-prefix=PREFIX            prepend PREFIX to installed program names  --program-suffix=SUFFIX            append SUFFIX to installed program names  --program-transform-name=PROGRAM   run sed PROGRAM on installed program namesSystem types:  --build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]  --host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]  --target=TARGET   configure for building compilers for TARGET [HOST]Optional Features:  --disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options  --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)  --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]  --enable-silent-rules          less verbose build output (undo: `make V=1')  --disable-silent-rules         verbose build output (undo: `make V=0')  --disable-dependency-tracking  speeds up one-time build  --enable-dependency-tracking   do not reject slow dependency extractors  --disable-nls           do not use Native Language Support  --enable-shared[=PKGS]  build shared libraries [default=yes]  --enable-static[=PKGS]  build static libraries [default=no]  --enable-fast-install[=PKGS]                          optimize for fast installation [default=yes]  --disable-libtool-lock  avoid locking (might break parallel builds)  --disable-rpath         do not hardcode runtime library paths  --disable-x11    Disable X11 support  --enable-console_ui=yes/no    Turn on or off compilation of console interface default=yes  --enable-gtk_ui=yes/no    Turn on or off compilation of gtk interface default=yes  --enable-notify=yes/no    Enable libnotify support default=yes  --enable-relativeprefix    Build a linphone that finds its resources relatively to the directory where it is installed  --enable-date    Use build date in internal version number  --enable-ipv6    Turn on ipv6 support  --enable-truespeech    Turn on TrueSpeech support (x86 only)  --enable-nonstandard-gsm    Enable GSM codec at nonstandard rates (11025hz, 16000hz)  --enable-rsvp           enable support for QoS reservations.  --enable-ssl    Turn on ssl support compiling. Required for sip tls. default = false  --enable-video    Turn on video support compiling  --enable-alsa    Turn on alsa native support compiling  --enable-zrtp    Turn on zrtp support  --enable-portaudio    Turn on portaudio native support compiling  --enable-strict         Build with stricter options (gcc only) [yes]  --enable-external-mediastreamer                          Use external mediastreamer library  --enable-tunnel=yes/no    Turn on compilation of tunnel support default=no  --enable-external-ortp    Use external oRTP library  --disable-tests    Disable compilation of testsOptional Packages:  --with-PACKAGE[=ARG]    use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]  --without-PACKAGE       do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no)  --with-pic              try to use only PIC/non-PIC objects [default=use                          both]  --with-gnu-ld           assume the C compiler uses GNU ld [default=no]  --with-gnu-ld           assume the C compiler uses GNU ld default=no  --with-libiconv-prefix[=DIR]  search for libiconv in DIR/include and DIR/lib  --without-libiconv-prefix     don't search for libiconv in includedir and libdir  --with-libintl-prefix[=DIR]  search for libintl in DIR/include and DIR/lib  --without-libintl-prefix     don't search for libintl in includedir and libdir  --with-configdir      Set a APPDATA subdir where linphone is supposed to find its config (windows only)  --with-osip      Set prefix where osip can be found (ex:/usr or /usr/local)default=/usr  --with-readline      Set prefix where gnu readline headers and libs can be found (ex:/usr, /usr/local, none) default=/usr  --with-ffmpeg         Sets the installation prefix of ffmpeg, needed for video support. default=/usrSome influential environment variables:  CC          C compiler command  CFLAGS      C compiler flags  LDFLAGS     linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a              nonstandard directory <lib dir>  LIBS        libraries to pass to the linker, e.g. -l<library>  CPPFLAGS    (Objective) C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if              you have headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir>  CXX         C++ compiler command  CXXFLAGS    C++ compiler flags  CPP         C preprocessor  CXXCPP      C++ preprocessor  PKG_CONFIG  path to pkg-config utility  PKG_CONFIG_PATH              directories to add to pkg-config's search path  PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR              path overriding pkg-config's built-in search path  LIBGTK_CFLAGS              C compiler flags for LIBGTK, overriding pkg-config  LIBGTK_LIBS linker flags for LIBGTK, overriding pkg-config  LIBGTKMAC_CFLAGS              C compiler flags for LIBGTKMAC, overriding pkg-config  LIBGTKMAC_LIBS              linker flags for LIBGTKMAC, overriding pkg-config  NOTIFY4_CFLAGS              C compiler flags for NOTIFY4, overriding pkg-config  NOTIFY4_LIBS              linker flags for NOTIFY4, overriding pkg-config  NOTIFY1_CFLAGS              C compiler flags for NOTIFY1, overriding pkg-config  NOTIFY1_LIBS              linker flags for NOTIFY1, overriding pkg-config  OSIP_CFLAGS C compiler flags for OSIP, overriding pkg-config  OSIP_LIBS   linker flags for OSIP, overriding pkg-config  OPENSSL_CFLAGS              C compiler flags for OPENSSL, overriding pkg-config  OPENSSL_LIBS              linker flags for OPENSSL, overriding pkg-config  SPEEX_CFLAGS              C compiler flags for SPEEX, overriding pkg-config  SPEEX_LIBS  linker flags for SPEEX, overriding pkg-config  LIBSOUP_CFLAGS              C compiler flags for LIBSOUP, overriding pkg-config  LIBSOUP_LIBS              linker flags for LIBSOUP, overriding pkg-config  MEDIASTREAMER_CFLAGS              C compiler flags for MEDIASTREAMER, overriding pkg-config  MEDIASTREAMER_LIBS              linker flags for MEDIASTREAMER, overriding pkg-config  TUNNEL_CFLAGS              C compiler flags for TUNNEL, overriding pkg-config  TUNNEL_LIBS linker flags for TUNNEL, overriding pkg-config  ORTP_CFLAGS C compiler flags for ORTP, overriding pkg-config  ORTP_LIBS   linker flags for ORTP, overriding pkg-configUse these variables to override the choices made by `configure' or to helpit to find libraries and programs with nonstandard names/locations.Report bugs to <linphone-developers@nongnu.org>.

See. A lot of configuration options are required. However, we can disable them if they are not used. The final compilation options are as follows:

#!/bin/bashINSTALL_PATH=`pwd`/_installmkdir -p $INSTALL_PATH#autoreconf -ivfif [ -f config.h ]; thenmake distcleanfimake distclean./configure --prefix=$INSTALL_PATH \            --host=arm-none-linux-gnueabi \    --build=i486-linux-gnu \    --disable-silent-rules \    --disable-dependency-tracking  \    --enable-nls \    --enable-shared=yes \    --enable-static=no \    --enable-fast-install=yes \    --disable-libtool-lock \    --disable-rpath \    --disable-x11 \    --enable-console_ui \    --enable-gtk_ui=no \    --enable-notify=no \    --disable-relativeprefix \    --enable-date \    --enable-ipv6 \    --disable-truespeech \    --disable-nonstandard-gsm \    --disable-rsvp \    --disable-ssl \    --disable-video \    --disable-alsa \    --disable-zrtp \    --disable-portaudio \    --disable-strict \    --enable-tunnel=no \    --disable-external-ortp \    --enable-tests \            --enable-oss \    --disable-artsc \    --disable-macsnd \    --disable-macaqsnd \    --disable-pulseaudio \    --enable-speex \    --disable-gsm \    --disable-spandsp \    --disable-ffmpeg \    --disable-sdl \    --disable-x11 \    --disable-xv \    --disable-theora \    --disable-vp8 \    --disable-libv4l1 \    --disable-libv4l2 \            --with-gnu-ld \            --with-readline=$INSTALL_PATH \            OSIP_LIBS="-L$INSTALL_PATH/lib" \            SPEEXDSP_CFLAGS="-I$INSTALL_PATH/include" \            SPEEXDSP_LIBS="-L$INSTALL_PATH/lib" \            SPEEX_CFLAGS="-I$INSTALL_PATH/include" \            SPEEX_LIBS="-L$INSTALL_PATH/lib" \            OSIP_CFLAGS="-I$INSTALL_PATH/include" \            ORTP_LIBS="-L$INSTALL_PATH/lib" \            ORTP_CFLAGS="-I$INSTALL_PATH/include"if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then        make        if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then                make install                exit 0        fifiexit 1

Note that you must first copy the libraries compiled by speex, readline, osip, eXosip, and ncurses to the _ install Folder in the linphone3.5.2 folder. Finally, execute./build. sh.