1. File operation stat display file or file system status touch access time modify time change time    -C: Do not create empty file -a: Modify access time only -m: Modify only modified time         -T:STAMP [CC] Yymmddhhmm.ss 2. User and Rights Management User: Resource allocation, one of the core elements of the security permissions model password: User authentication Create user ueradd adduser -u uid: Specify uid -g   GID: Specify user base Group ID, group must already exist -G GID: Specify user extra group, group must already exist -d  &NBSP: Specifies the user directory, which does not exist in advance -c " ": Specify comment information -s   &NBSP: Specifies the default shell (with path), specifying the use of shell that appears in the/etc/shells file     -M    &NBSP: When creating a user, force the home directory to be created       -M    &NBSP: When creating a user, the home directory is not created         -D    &NBSP: Create a new default value for the user
Linux Basic Five