Linux disk and file system management

• Capacity of disk: DF
• partitioning, formatting, checking, and mounting of disks

Common steps:

1. Partition the disk to create a new available partition.

2. Format the partition to create a system-ready file system.

3. If you want to be careful, you can test the newly-created file system.

4. On a Linux system, you need to create a mount point (that is, the directory) and mount it.

Disk partition: Fdisk

Fdisk-l Device Name

Command:m (Command Encyclopedia), n (add a partition), p (Show partition Table), q (Do not store, leave Fdisk program), W (writes the previous operation to the partition table)

Disk Format: MKFS

MKFS [-T file system format] device file name

Disk Inspection: fsck

Disk Mount: Mount (Manual processing, the system will not automatically mount after booting)

Mount device file name mount point

Mount-l (view the currently mounted point file system with the label name of each file system)

Disk parameter modification

• Set Boot mount:/etc/fstab

Cat/etc/fstab

Nano/etc/fstab (edit file, write mount information) (DF to see if history is mounted)

Mount-a (all non-mounted point disks are mounted according to the data of the configuration file/etc/fstab)

Linux disk and file system management