Linux disk array technical details (iii) creation of--raid 5 and RAID 10

First Look at RAID 5:

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① partition

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② Creating RAID 5

Mdadm-c-v/dev/md5-l 5-n 3-x 1/dev/sde{1,2,3,4}

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③ Analog disk failure

This is actually the same as the disk fault handling method in RAID 1.

Mdadm-f/dev/md5/dev/sde2

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Take a look at what's in/proc/mdstat:

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Come on, delete the failed disk command as follows:

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OK, Next I'll teach you how to stop the array:

Note, don't forget to build the configuration file.

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The command to stop the array is: Mdadm-s/dev/md*

For example: I want to stop RAID 5 and operate as follows:

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To activate a RAID 5 array:

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Note that the configuration file needs to be read when it is activated, so be sure to write the configuration file before stopping the array.

After the format, mount use I will not repeat it! Below I list the situation after the mount is used:

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Here's how to add a disk to the array, first unload the Mount directory, and then add a disk to the array, where we use/DEV/SDE6 to simulate a disk.

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The disk added above acts as a hot spare, how can I extend it to a directly used disk?

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Remember to write the configuration file in the end!

Mdadm-ds >/etc/mdadm.conf

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OK, it's done!

RAID5 is our work in the operation of the use of a more commonly used methods, ah, you must have heard of a RAID10 called the double-layer architecture mode, in fact, it is a raid 1+0 mode.

RAID10 principle: Create the RAID1 first, then create the RAID0 with the RAID1 device you just created.

The simple thing is to create two RAID 1 and then make two RAID 1 into a RAID 0 mode.

Let's do an experiment (because we already have RAID 1 and RAID 0 in front of us, so here we use RAID 11来 instead of RAID1 and raid 10来 instead of RAID 0):

① Creating partitions

Method is the same as the previous method of creating the partition, which is not explained here. Here I have created 4 primary partitions, as follows:

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② creation of two RAID 1 devices

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③ Creating a RAID0 array

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Also remember to write the configuration file Oh!

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Mdadm-ss

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Finally, let us explain how to delete the soft raid!

For example: We want to delete a md1 array that has already been created:

The steps are as follows:

① Uninstall Directory

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② Stop RAID device

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This can also be done directly with the MDADM-SS command.

③ Deleting a RAID profile/etc/mdadm.conf

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④ clear the RAID identity on the disk

For example, the disk in RAID 1 is SDC1,SDC2,SDC3, the command is as follows:

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The parameter description in step ④:

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Our RAID series is over, little friends! Come on, let's go practice! If there is anything I do not understand the place to leave a message, I sparing!

This article is from the "Brother Hong Linux World" blog, so be sure to keep this source http://zhengkangkang.blog.51cto.com/12015643/1878621

Linux disk array technical details (iii) creation of--raid 5 and RAID 10