Linux Desktop: Check the desktop environment and Window Manager (1)

Source: Internet
Author: User

Many people think that the desktop environment and the window manager are the same thing, but there is a difference between the window manager and the desktop environment. Desktop Environment Desktop Environments) is a recently developed Desktop graphics environment. Its main goal is to provide a more complete interface for Linux/Unix operating systems and a large number of integrated tools and applications, its simplicity and ease of use attract a large number of new users. The most common desktop environments in the Linux World are GNOME and KDE. Window Manager is a software that can control Window properties in the X Window environment. Simply put, the Window Manager manages the appearance, desktop menus, icons, virtual desktops, and button styles of the Windows displayed on the screen. If you have to use a word to include them, use "graphic environment.

Speaking of the most brilliant desktop environment, it must be GNOME and Kde.

GNOME is The GNU Network Object Model Environment (The GNU Network Object Model Environment). It is part of The GNU program and an important part of The open source code movement. It is a tool that allows users to easily operate and set the computer environment. The goal is to build a fully functional, easy-to-use and user-friendly desktop environment for Unix or Unix-like operating systems based on free software. He is the official desktop of the GNU program.

KDE, short for K Desktop Environment (K Desktop Environment. A well-known free graphics operating environment running on Linux, Unix, FreeBSD, and other operating systems. The entire system uses the Qt library developed by TrollTech. KDE and Gnome are the most popular desktop environment systems in Linux.

In other graphics environments, Xfce is a lightweight desktop environment running in Various Unix environments. It is similar to CDE in commercial graphics environments. Its author is Olivier Fourdan. Two years ago, Olivier Fourdan tried to find a fast, friendly, and efficient Linux desktop, so XFce was born. XFce was first based on The XForms 3D graphics library, and then developed some later versions. Last year, Olivier Fourdan moved his work to GNOME's core tool GTK +. The most important feature of XFce is that it is easy to configure. You can use the mouse to complete the whole process without modifying the configuration file code. The latest version of XFce also supports mouse drag and drop, system task management, multi-byte, and other features.

Fluxbox is a lightweight graphic operation interface based on GNU/Linux. It is not as elegant as GNOME and KDE, but its operation has extremely low requirements on system resources and configurations, therefore, it is installed on many older machines or machines with high performance requirements. Its menus and related configurations are saved in the user root directory. the fluxbox directory makes its configuration extremely convenient.


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