Linux SVN Command Summary __linux

Directory

First, get information from the version library ... 1

Second, from the version of the library to the local ... 2

Third, from local to version library ... 2

Four, advanced application ... 4

First, get information from the version library

SVN help command

Get Child Command Description

SVN info $URL

View workspace Information

If the directory address, view the local directory information, if no $dir, default to the current directory

If file address, view local file information

SVN list

Displays files in a given directory that exist in a version

Svnlist displays a list of SVN record files in the current directory and does not access the version library

SVN list $URL not download files to the local view directory

Check history:

SVN log

View historical modification information, showing author and date information for each version attached to the version and all path modifications

SVN log 5:19 View historical information for version 5 to 19

SVN Log View history modification information for the current directory

SVN log filename View historical modification information for a single file

SVN log $URL View historical information for $url

SVN diff

Review the changes that show the details of each file change

SVN diff foo.c Compare local modifications
SVN diff--r 3 foo.c Compare working copies and version libraries
SVN diff--r 2:3 foo.c comparison version library and version Library
SVN revert delete your local modifications and revert to the state before the modification.

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SVN diff Compare changes to local working copy

SVN diff filename compares changes to a working copy of a local file

SVN diff-r 3 filename Compare local working copy with version library specified version

SVN diff-r 2:3 $URL Two versions of the Compare version library

Local (working copy) and local modified version comparison, to accurately view the modified content, delete the previous line-, add a line before A +

Example: SVN diff web-inf/web.xml svn diff web-inf/classes/conf/*.properties

SVN cat

Print a specific version of a file on the screen

SVN cat-r 2 filename display file specified version content

SVN st [parameters]

"St=status"

Perform a check

"Unlike SVN diff: the SVN St shows only file modifications, not details."

SVN St $DIR view locally made changes

Parameters	example	&NBSP ;           significance	whether to contact the version Gallery
The path	SVN status	View all catalog file information in current directory	No,
	SVN status aa/a.txt	View file information in the specified directory & nbsp;	No
-v	svn status-v	All directory file information in current directory, even if not changed	No
-u	SVN status-u	Compared to the latest version of the version library, * Prompt file needs to be updated	is, compared to the latest version of the version library

Usage: status [PATH ...]
(1) When no parameters are specified, only locally modified entries are displayed (no network access).
(2) When using-Q, only the summary information for locally modified entries is displayed. (1) and (2) almost, only local changes are displayed
(3) When using-u, displays the working version and the server version comparison
(4) When using-V, displays the full version information for each entry.

The first seven columns of the output occupy one character width:
First column: Indicates whether an item is added, deleted, or modified
"" No Modification
"A" increases
"C" conflict
"D" Delete
"I" ignores
"M" Change
"R" replace
"X" is not included in the version-controlled directory and is created by an externally referenced directory
"?" is not included in version control
"!" the item has been lost (removed by non-SVN command) or incomplete
"~" version controlled items with other types of items with duplicate names

two, from the version library to the local

SVN co $URL $DIR "Co=checkout"

Check out SVN library files to your local workspace

Check out the target file to a local directory, resume a working copy, each directory contains one. SVN admin directory

$URL and $dir siblings

If the local directory address is not added, the remote folder is copied to the current directory by default

SVN export $URL $DIR "usually used at the time of packing"

Export a clean directory tree from the version library, with SVN co but without. SVN directory

Non-working copy

SVN up "Up=update"

Update your local workspace and keep up with the SVN server

Output hint: U A D R G C

Update Add Delete replace merge conflict

SVN up updates the local workspace by default to update all files under the current directory and its subdirectories to the latest version

SVN up filename update filename is up to date

SVN up–r file.c–m "Update the version to 200" restores the local file.c to version 200 and submits it to the server "Local is taken down, the version library has not been changed"

Iii. from local to version libraries

SVN import $DIR $URL-m annotation information "Generate Commit action"

Import the directory under $dir into $url without creating a new directory under $url

That is, the content under Dir is copied to the URL

For example: There is a folder Test/code.java

SVN import Test $URL/test–m "Import a new file" to copy Code.java to the version Library Test folder

At this time, the local dir unchanged, local and server is not established management, need to perform checkout to remove the server content to actually create a working copy locally

Equivalent to copy from local to version library, source file is not related to version library file

To create a new directory SVN import $DIR $URL/$DIR

SVN add File "local operations"

Add a file or directory locally to the SVN ci before submitting

SVN add test test.c Add Test directory and test.c file

SVN Delete file

Delete a directory from a local job or URL, or remove a file

SVN del test test.c local workspace deletes the test directory and test.c to execute SVN ci when submitted, version added "Once Svndel, local folders or files are deleted"

SVN del $URL –m "del the Dir for some reason" produces submit, version added

SVN mv $URL/old $URL/new-m "annotation" "mv=move equivalent to svn cp after SVN delete"

Files/directories that move or copy workspace or version libraries can also be used for file renaming

SVN mv foo.cf.c workspace file name, using SVN ci to generate submit

SVN mv–m "Move a file" $URL 1 $URL 2 moving files, generating submissions

SVN rm $URL/dir-m "Notes"

Directory deletion

SVN ci-m "Annotation info" "Ci=commit"

Submit additions and deletions and change operations

Note that after submitting, the local SVN list is still old and requires manual svn up to get the latest

svn revert filename "local operation, will be lost modified, cautious use"

Restores changes to a file or directory to undo a local modification before the commit operation (CI) is performed.

Equivalent to performing SVN rm filename,svn up-r BASE filename

SVN revert–r $DIR Restore all changes in the workspace $dir directory

svn revert test.c Restore test.c modifications

SVN mkdir $URL/dir-m "notes"

Workspace or version library creation directory

SVN mkdirnewdir A new directory newdir the local workspace, generating submissions via SVN ci

SVN mkdir–m "Making a dir" $URL/$NEW Generate Submit _dir

SVN cp $URL 1 $URL 2-m "notes"

Mutual copies of files between working copies or versions of libraries

Origin (SRC) and destination (DST) can be a working copy path or address (URL):

Working copy-> working copy: copying and adding via scheduling (contains history)

Work copy-> address (URL): Immediately submit a work copy to address (URL)

Address (URL)-> working copy: Check out address (URL) to working directory, through scheduling into

Row increase

Address (URL)-> address (URL): Full server-side replication; general for branches and labels

SVN cp foo.txtbar.txt Local file copy

SVN cp $URL $dir Local new $url directory, $url directory will be placed under $dir

SVN cp $URL 1$url2–m "Note" to produce a submit operation

SVN cp $DIR $url–m "Note" to produce a submit operation

can also be used to create a new branch

After SVN co$url2, you can do it in a branch working copy, svn ci-m "fix bug 1031"

Retrieve the deleted item

None in current version, previous version exists

-Exact copy svn cp-r19 $URL/filename filename

-Check Results Svnstatus

-Submit SVN ci-m "resurrected C.txt fromr19"

Four, advanced application:

SVN merge–r m:n Path

Compare two version trees, apply differences to local copy initial version tree final version tree a work copy to receive the difference

Merging branches

-Find the version produced by the branch

SVN log-v--stop-on-copy $URL found that the version produced by the branch is R10

-Make the working directory a local copy of the backbone

$CD Proj/trunk

$SVN up

You can see the latest version, assuming R15

-Perform merge

$SVN merge-r 10:15 $URL

-Check the results of the merge, perhaps to manually resolve the conflict, and finally submit

$SVN ci-m "merged br_1_0 10:15 to Trunk"

Code rollback