Linux Introduction to Linux and VMware Workstation

Speaking of Linux, I had to mention the Finnish youth Linus, which is the core of his 10000 lines of code , creating a new era of open source software and systems. Linux is strictly the only kernel, it cannot be used directly, it must be combined with a variety of applications to use, this is called the Linux distribution. The main Linux distributions are Debian's Ubuntu,slackware SuSE and Redhat's Rhel, Fedora, and CentOS.

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Figure. Mainstream Linux distributions

For beginners, learning Linux doesn't have to be a Linux system for your machine (I don't think anyone would want to), and we can learn through software virtual Linux.

Aside: Beginner Linux, it's a good idea to install a minimal version of Linux, a Linux system that only has a command-line interface.

VMware workstation, as a very useful virtual machine software, is highly recommended for novice users to install various operating systems.

This article takes VMware Workstation 9 as an example to show reader friends the installation process of the CentOS 7 minimized version.

Open VMware Workstation, click "File" in the upper left corner to select "New Virtual machine" below

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Choose a custom installation, such as:

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Click Next:

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Select "Install the operating system later", such as:

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Select the "Linux" checkbox and select "CentOS 64-bit" in "Version"

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Name the virtual machine and choose where to install it (try to select the front of the drive, which helps to improve the performance of the virtual machine)

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Depending on the individual machine situation, the core and process number of the CPU is customized, in general, the single core 4 process is sufficient to meet our personal experience.

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Defines the size of the memory, recommended 512M or 1024M

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Define the network type and select Bridge

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The I/O device that is defined next uses the default option.

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Select Create a new virtual hard disk.

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Select the type of hard drive and use the default options.

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To partition the hard disk size, just be careful not to select the "Request physical hard disk space" option, because it is a virtual hard disk, so you do not have to worry about occupying the actual hard disk size.

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Creating a virtual file system

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The basic setup of the virtual machine is complete, then the operating system is installed.

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Select "Edit Virtual Machine"

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Click the "CD/DVD" option in "Hardware" and select the downloaded image path for CentOS 7 on the right side (we recommend using http://mirrors.sohu.com/to download the relevant Linux image)

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Turn on the power of the virtual machine, equivalent to turning on the power switch of the physical machine

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Select "Instal CentOS 7" If the installation error, reader friends can use the software check in the attachment, whether their own machine support CPU virtualization, if supported, in the BIOS interface, open the CPU virtualization can, if not supported, change the virtual machine settings, install 32bit CentOS

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In the installation language, find our mother tongue.

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Select Installation Location

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Select "I want to configure partition" click Finish

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Select the default mount point.

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The recommended partitioning scheme is as follows:/boot:500m,/swap:2g,/home:10g,/: Using the remaining space

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Receive changes

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"Start Installation"

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Set the password for the root account

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Wait until the installation is complete

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Complete the installation

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This article is from "Xiao Zhi" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://948555452.blog.51cto.com/9146446/1577670

Linux Introduction to Linux and VMware Workstation