Linux under LNMP Environment installation notes

1 Installing Nginx

Installing the sudo apt-get install Nginx

Start Service Nginx Start

The browser tests whether the installation was successful http://192.168.2.173/

2 Installing PHP5

sudo apt-get install PHP5-FPM

3 Installing the MySQL 5 database

sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

4 Let PHP5 support MySQL

sudo apt-get install php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd php5-intl php-pear php5-imagick php5-imap php5-mcrypt php5-memcache php5 -ming php5-ps Php5-pspell php5-recode php5-snmp php5-sqlite php5-tidy php5-xmlrpc php5-xsl PHP-APC

5 Configuring Nginx

The original configuration file/etc/nginx/nginx.conf configuration is not very easy to understand, you can refer to: Http://wiki.nginx.org/NginxFullExample and http://wiki.nginx.org/ NginxFullExample2

Here the main write down configure the default virtual host

File location /etc/nginx/sites-available/default

Back up Cp/etc/nginx/sites-available/default/etc/nginx/sites-available/default_bak before modifying

Below is a description of my personal configuration

# you could add here your# server {# ... #}# statements for each of the your virtual hosts to this file### your should look At the following URL ' s-grasp a solid understanding# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash th E power of nginx.# http://wiki.nginx.org/Pitfalls# http://wiki.nginx.org/QuickStart# http://wiki.nginx.org/ configuration## generally, you'll want to move this file somewhere, and start with a clean# file but keep this around fo R reference.        Or just disable in sites-enabled.##-see/usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/for more detailed examples.# #server {        Listen default_server;        Listen [::]:80 default_server Ipv6only=on;        root/home/ming/www;  Index index.php index.html index.htm;        #添加了index. PHP # Make site accessible from http://localhost/server_name localhost; Location/{# First attempt-serve request as file, then # as directory, then fall back T o DisplayiNg a 404.                Try_files $uri $uri/= 404; # Uncomment to enable Naxsi in this location # Include/etc/nginx/naxsi.rules} # only for NG Inx-naxsi used with nginx-naxsi-ui:process denied requests #location/requestdenied {# proxy_pass H            ttp://127.0.0.1:8080;        #} #error_page 404/404.html;        # REDIRECT Server error pages to the static page/50x.html # #error_page 502 503 504/50x.html;   Location =/50x.html {root/home/ming/www;                #我的网站目录}# Pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ {        Try_files $uri = 404; #增加这行, used to avoid 0day vulnerabilities Fastcgi_split_path_info ^ (. +\.php) (/.+) $;        # # Note:you should has "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" In PHP.ini # # # with php5-cgi alone: #        Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;   # with PHP5-FPM:             Fastcgi_pass Unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;                Fastcgi_index index.php;        Include Fastcgi_params; } # Deny access to. htaccess files, if Apache ' s document Root # concurs with Nginx ' s one # #lo        cation ~/\.ht {# deny all; #}}# Another virtual host using mix of ip-, name-, and port-based configuration# #server {# listen 8000;# liste       n somename:8080;# server_name somename alias another.alias;# root html;# index index.html index.htm;## Location/{# try_files $uri $uri/=404;#}#}

How to configure a virtual host for a multi-domain

For example, create a virtual domain name linux.test.kunming.com

1 creating files in the/etc/nginx/sites-available directory linux.test.kunming.com

Vim linux.test.kunming.com

Add the following content

　　

server {Listen default_server;        Listen [::]:80 default_server Ipv6only=on;   root/home/ming/www/linux.test.kunming.com;        #这里就是域名指向的网站目录 index index.php index.html index.htm;     # make site accessible from Http://localhost/server_name linux.test.kunming.com; #虚拟域名 location/{# First attempt-serve request as file, then # as directory, the                N Fall back to displaying a 404.                Try_files $uri $uri/= 404; # Uncomment to enable Naxsi in this location # Include/etc/nginx/naxsi.rules} # only for NG Inx-naxsi used with nginx-naxsi-ui:process denied requests #location/requestdenied {# proxy_pass H            ttp://127.0.0.1:8080;        #} #error_page 404/404.html;        # REDIRECT Server error pages to the static page/50x.html # #error_page 502 503 504/50x.html; Location =/50x.html {Root/home/ming/www;                # Pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ {        Try_files $uri = 404; #增加这行, used to avoid 0day vulnerabilities Fastcgi_split_path_info ^ (. +\.php) (/.+) $;        # # Note:you should has "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" In PHP.ini # # # with php5-cgi alone: #        Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;                # # with Php5-fpm:fastcgi_pass Unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;                Fastcgi_index index.php;        Include Fastcgi_params; } # Deny access to. htaccess files, if Apache ' s document Root # concurs with Nginx ' s one # #lo        cation ~/\.ht {# deny all; #}}

2 Setting up a soft connection and restarting the server

sudo ln-s/etc/nginx/sites-available/linux.test.kunming.com/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ Linux.test.kunming.com

sudo service Ngnix restart

3 Test Create a folder under the/home/ming/www directory under the site Directory linux.test.kunming.com

Cd/home/ming/www

mkdir linux.test.kunming.com

CD linux.test.kunming.com

Vim index.php

Type test Content　　

<? PHP echo 1111;

4 because Linux is installed in the local virtual machine to be parsed in the host in the local environment

Modify the C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts file to add the following:

192.168.2.173 linux.test.kunming.com

5 The browser input linux.test.kunming.com appears as follows

Indicates successful test

Linux LNMP Environment installation notes