Linux under Mutt send Chinese mail garbled resolution method

First, the installation of Mutt

1 yum-y Install SendMail

2 #需要安装sendmail并开启防火墙的25端口, if you need mail, 110 ports are open.

3 Yum-y Install Mutt

Second, configuration information

About the configuration information, there is a point to explain, many tutorials on the web, said, edit/root/.muttrc to modify the configuration file, I would like to say that, after the installation is complete, the/root directory does not. muttrc This hidden file, you can copy it from somewhere else, or create a new file yourself. Here I was copied.

You can find the muttrc this file by finding command, command the following found/-name muttrc, and then through the command CP/ETC/MUTTRC/ROOT/.MUTTRC copied to/root after the renamed to. MUTTRC, then you can edit the configuration text Pieces.

1 #如果你收到的邮件乱码, you can try setting the following information (added at the end of. Muttrc)

Set charset= "UTF-8"
# encoding used for outgoing mail
Set send_charset= "UTF-8"
# Display dates in Chinese format
Set locale= ' echo ' ${lc_all:-${lc_time:-${lang}} '
# solve the problem that the letters with no character encoding are displayed as garbled
Charset-hook ^us-ascii$ GB2312
# solve the problem that the title of the letter for UTF-8 is displayed as garbled
Charset-hook! UTF-8 GB2312
Set assumed_charset= "GB2312"
# solve the problem that the Chinese accessory name is garbled
Set Rfc2047_parameters=yes
Set Envelope_from=yes
Set Use_from=yes
Set from=xxxx@163.com
Set Realname= "My Name"

Third, mutt Mail send syntax:

Mutt [-hnprvxz][-a< File >][-b< address >][-c< address >][-f< mail file >][-F< profile >][-H< Mail Draft >][-i < file >][-m< Type] [-s< theme >][email address]
Parameters
-A < File > add additional files to the message.
-B < address > The recipient address of the specified blind copy.
-C < address > The recipient address of the specified replica.
-F < mail file > Specifies the message file to load.
-F < profile > Specifies the settings file for the Mutt program, and does not read the preset. muttrc file.
-h displays Help.
-H < message draft > send the specified message draft.
-I < file > insert the specified file into the text of the message.
-M < type > Specifies the default mail mailbox type.
-N Do not read the program implant file (/ETC/MUTTRC).
-P When you finish editing a message in mutt, and you do not want to send the message immediately, you can postpone sending the message.
-R opens the mail file in read-only mode.
-S < topics > Specify the subject of the message.
-V Displays the version information of the mutt and the parameters that were given when the file was originally compiled.
-X simulates how Mailx is edited.
-Z when used with the-f parameter, does not start mutt if there is no mail in the mail file.

Iv. examples

How to use

The simplest way to test
echo "Test" | Mutt-s "Title" xxxx@qq.com
With an attachment
echo "Test" | Mutt-s "MySQL backup"-a/mysql.tar.gz xxxx@qq.com
Read the information in the text as content
Mutt-s "Test" xxxx@qq.com
Add multiple Attachments
echo "Test" | Mutt-s "Web Backup"-a/mysql.tar.gz-a/web.tar.gz xxxx@qq.com

-S "MySQL backup" message parameters and headers

-a/mysql.tar.gz send the attachment parameters and paths

Read Mail.txt content for the content of the message, the content must be UTF8 code, otherwise garbled

3. Set Sender
Edit configuration file
Vi/etc/muttrc

Add the following to prevent being used as a spam message

Set from= "Mutt@vps.com"
Set Use_from=yes
Set envelope_from= "Yes"
Set Realname= "Mutt"

Mutt@vps.com is the address of the sender

Mutt is the sender.

Send message slightly slower, wait for a minute or longer to send success (scheduled backups can be done)