Linux usage tips 2--ubuntu using Samba to create shared folders

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Samba, a bridge that connects Unix camps and Windows systems. Install the Samba server on a Unix-like system to allow Windows systems to access the specified folders in a UNIX-type system as if they were accessing a shared folder.

Samba, Samba is also it! Give the software a sexy name and think about whether it's drunk.

With this little guy, we solved the big trouble of accessing files from multiple systems on our LAN. Here's the whole process.

1. Installation Samba,apt-get recommended I install SAMBA4.

sudo apt-get install SAMBA4

Error encountered during installation:

/var/lib/dpkg/info/samba4.postinst:14:/var/lib/dpkg/info/samba4.postinst:/usr/share/samba/setoption.pl: Permission denieddpkg:error processing Samba4 (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned Error exit status 126Errors were encountered while Processing:samba4e:sub-process/usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1 )

Should be my dpkg problem, originated in the last Apt-get upgrade midway by my artificial block.
The workaround is to delete the/var/lib/dpkg/info folder and recreate it.

Cd/var/lib/dpkgsudo MV Info Info.baksudo mkdir Info

Re-install is possible.
2. Create a folder under/home to share

home$ sudo mkdir sharehome$ sudo chmod 777 share

Create a file in the share folder, and use it as a sign of successful access.
3. You can make a backup before you modify the SMB configuration file

Find the word security = user, and if it is commented, let go of the comment.
After that, add a sentence: username map =/etc/samba/smbusers
Add the following statement at the end of the file:

The path of the file is set above and the available user is friend.

Search again [global]
Under workgroup = Workgroup, add the following:

Display CharSet = Utf-8unix CharSet = Utf-8dos CharSet = cp936

Save and exit.
4. Add friend Account

home$ sudo useradd friend

Set the SMB password for friend

home$ sudo smbpasswd-a friendnew smb password:retype new SMB password:added user friend.

5. Create a new Smbusers file and add a line statement

home$ sudo vim/etc/samba/smbusersfriend = "Network username"

6. Restart SMBD

home$ sudo service smbd restart

View SMBD Listening ports
home$ sudo netstat-tlnp | grep SMB
TCP 0 0 0.0.0.0:139 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 5224/smbd
TCP 0 0 0.0.0.0:445 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 5224/smbd
7. Test command line Input \\my IP in Windows
You can access it.

Reference:
http://linux.vbird.org/linux_server/0370samba.php

Linux usage tips 2--ubuntu using Samba to create shared folders