(This article originated in Ubuntu Chinese, the original text has a screenshot)
In IRC, common people ask, learn C + +, what tools to use under Linux. There are recommended Vi/vim and Emacs, personally, it is too hard for beginners like us. The impression that the kdeveloper in KDE is very good, almost as VC is the same powerful and convenient. It's been a few years and I don't know how.
It has recently been found that the Anjuta integrated development Environment (IDE) based on GTK is also very good, smaller, faster, and has automatic code completion and hints. Under NetBeans, develop C + +. Well, it's a bit more anjuta than it is, it's eclipse+cdt, and it's not going to be much better, and the two java-based Ides are slow and memory-intensive.
APT Installation Anjuta
The source has 1.x version, this is not said. A new 2.x version will be installed here, with plug-in architecture, integrated glade.
The environment is Ubuntu feisty 7.04, the following installation steps are referred to the official website instructions (first close the new, update Manager, etc.):
1. Add Source: Click on the main menu of "system" "System Management" "software source", after entering the password, in the dialog box that appears "third party software", point left "add ...", paste the following line, and then press "add Source" "Close" "Reload".
| Code: |
| Deb Http://anjuta.org/apt./ |
2. APT Installation: Click the "Attachment" "terminal" on the main menu and execute the following command:
| Code: |
| $ sudo apt-get install Anjuta |
3. Resolve dependencies: To allow Anjuta to automatically configure, compile, we need to install some necessary packages, the "terminal" to execute the following command:
| Code: |
| $ sudo apt-get install Autogen automake build-essential |
This avoids the possibility of new projects, compilations, and the following Run-time errors (other possible autoconf, Automake, etc.).
| Code: |
Unable to exec g++.real:no such file or directory
Make: * * * * [MAIN.O] Error 2
Completed ... unsuccessful |
After the installation is completed to reboot X (that is, log out and login again), the Anjuta part of the icon can be completely normal display. Weird =_=| |
Write Hello World's C + + program
1. Open Anjuta: Click "Application" "Programming" "Anjuta IDE" on the main menu.
2. Build Project: Click on menu in Anjuta, "file" "New" "4. Project ". The Application wizard appears, the point "forward", the type of project selected in "C + +" in "Generic C + +" (Figure Anjuta-1.png), then point "forward"; "forward"; In Project Options, select "No" all (Figure Anjuta-2.png), then point "forward", application can be.
3. View Source: Point to the left "project" button, switch to the "Engineering" tab. Point project name "Foobar-cpp", double-click "main.cc" to open it, editor select "Scintilla Editor" (This only has the code complement full function, the figure anjuta-3.png).
4. Compile run: As you can see, the main () function has been written in advance. We press "SHIFT+F11" to compile, and then press "F3" to be able to run. (these two shortcut keys correspond to the menu under the Build menu.) ) (Fig Anjuta-4.png,anjuta-5.png))
Well, Anjuta's more versatile waiting for you to discover. Click on "Settings" "Plugins" ...
