Common operations: Index, Shard, add, multiply, check whether an element belongs to a member of a sequence, length, minimum, maximum
Example:
numbers=[100,34,67# return value is 3# return value is# return value is
List :
1. List function
>>>list ('Hello') ['H','E ','l','l','o ']
* You can use join (for example: ". Join (Somelist)) to convert a list of components into a string
2, the operation of the list
Element Assignment Value:
>>>x=[1,2,3]>>>x[1]=4>>>x[1,4,3]
To delete an element:
>>>x=[ " abc " , " def ", " ghi ", " JK Span style= "COLOR: #800000" > " " >>> del x[2] >>> x[ " abc ", " def ", " JK "]
Shard Assignment:
>>>x=list ('Happy')>>>name['H','a','P','P','y']>>>x[1:]=list ('Ello')>>>x['H','e','L','L','o']
3. List method:
Append
>>>x=[1,2,3]>>>x.append (4)>>>x[1,2,3,4]
Count
>>>x=[1,2,3,1,3,5,5]>>>x.count (3)2
Extend
>>>a=[1,1]
>>>b=[2,3]
>>>a.extend (b)
>>>a
[1,1,2,3]
Index
>>>x=[' A ', ' B ', ' C ']>>>x.index (' B ')
1
Insert Insertion Element
>>>x=[1,2,3]>>>x.insert (2, ' a ')
>>>x
[Up, ' a ', 3]
Pop removes the list element (the last one by default)
>>> x=[1,2,3,4]>>> x.pop ()4>>> x.pop (1)2>>> x[ 1, 3]
Remove removes the first occurrence of a value in the list
>>> x=['my',' to',' is','She',' to']>>> X.remove (' to')>>>x['my',' is','She',' to']
Reverse to store elements in the list in reverse
>>> x=[1,2,3]>>> x.reverse ()>>> x[3, 2, 1]
>>> x=[1,2,3]>>> list (reversed (x)) [3, 2, 1]>>> x[ 1, 2, 3]
Sort for sorting the list at the original location
>>> x=[4,6,2,1,7,8,3]>>> x.sort ()>>> x[1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8]
>>> x=[4,6,2,1,7,8,3]>>> y=sorted (x)>>> x[4, 6, 2, 1, 7, 8, 3< c7>]>>> y[1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8]>>> x=[3,2,1]>>> y=x
>>> y.sort ()>>> x[1, 2, 3]>>> y[1, 2, 3]
>>> sorted (' Hello ')
[' E ', ' h ', ' l ', ' l ', ' O ']
Tuples : Non-changing sequences
>>>(1, 2, 3)>>> (1,2, 3)# empty tuples ()>>> 1, syntaxerror:invalid syntax>>> 1, (1,)# Ganso must have commas (1,)>>> 40+2 (42, 42, 42)
The tuple function transforms a sequence into a narimoto group
>>> tuple ([3,2,1]) (3, 2, 1)>>> tuple ('abc')( 'a'b'c')
Reasons for the non-substitution of tuples
- Tuples can be used as keys in the map
- Tuples exist as return values for many of the built-in functions and methods
List and tuples in Python