In liunx, you can send emails in text format to yourself on your computer in advance, although it looks messy, however, you can know how to send an email by sending it.
MUA Mail User Agent (Mail User Agent) such as foxmail outlook
Mda mail delivery agent) such as dovecot
MTA Mail Transmission proxy Mail Transfer Agent) such as postfix sendmail
SMTPSimple Mail Transfer Protocol) is a Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which helps each computer locate the next destination when sending or transferring Mail. By using the server specified by the SMTP protocol, you can
The mail is sent to the recipient's server. The whole process takes several minutes. The SMTP server is a mail sending server that follows the SMTP protocol and is used to send or transmit emails.
Bytes -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unmount vm from source package
View vmware-installer-l version
Vmware-installer-u vmware-workstation
-------------------
Mail Server posfix)
Installation package:
Postfix-2.3.3-2.3.el5_6.i386.rpm
Dovecot-1.0.7-7.el5_7.1.i386.rpm
Configuration file:
/Etc/postfix/main. cf
Start the service:
Service postfix restart
Port: 25
------------------------------
Send email
Modify host name
Vim/etc/sysconfig/network
Vim/etc/hosts
Hostname xu.qq.com
Host Name modified
69 myhostname = mail.zhb.com host name set to URL type
77 mydomain = zhb.com the domain name is related to the Host Name
93 myorigin = $ mydomain applies to all domains
107 inet_interfaces = all
# Inet_interfaces = localhost
Disable service sendmail stop
Chkconfig sendmail off permanently disabled
Service postfix restart
Netstat-anplt | grep: 25 view port
Lsof-I: 25 view port
Useradd tom
Useradd jerry
Passwd tom
Passwd jerry
Telnet mail.zhb.com 25 ------------------------------------------ test mail sending by logging on to port 25
Trying 192.168.1.2...
Connected to mail.zhb.com (192.168.1.2 ).
Escape character is '^]'.
220 mail.zhb.com ESMTP Postfix
Ehlo mail.zhb.com ----------------------------------------------- establish a connection with the server
250-mail.zhb.com
250-PIPELINING
250-SIZE 10240000
250-VRFY
250-ETRN
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-8BITMIME
250 DSN
Mail from: tom@mail.zhb.com ------------------------------------- sender address
250 2.1.0 OK
Rcpt to: jerry@mail.zhb.com ------------------------------------- recipient address
250 2.1.5 OK
Data -------------------------------------------------- body
354 End data with <CR> <LF>. <CR> <LF>
I am tom who is it? ------------------------------------------ Content x
. -------------------------------------------------------------- Terminator
250 2.0.0 OK: queued as E50F41B60040
Quit ---------------------------------------------------------- quit
Connection closed by foreign host.
--------------------------------------- = ----------
Receive email
Dovecot
Installation Package
Dovecot-1.0.7-7.el5_7.1.i386.rpm
Port 110 143
Start the service:
Service dovecot restart
Telnet mail.zhb.com 110 ---------------------------------- connect to port 110 to receive mail
Trying 192.168.1.2...
Connected to mail.zhb.com (192.168.1.2 ).
Escape character is '^]'.
+ OK Dovecot ready.
User jerry ---------------------------------------------- logon recipient
+ OK
Pass 123 ---------------------------------------------- Password
+ OK Logged in.
List ---------------------------------------------- list emails
+ OK 1 messages:
1 460
.
Retr 1 ----------------------------------------------- View content
+ OK 460 octets
Return-Path: <tom@mail.zhb.com>
X-Original-To: jerry@mail.zhb.com
Delivered-To: jerry@mail.zhb.com
Received: from mail.zhb.com (mail.zhb.com [192.168.1.2])
By mail.zhb.com (Postfix) with SMTP id 6D8191B60056
For <jerry@mail.zhb.com>; Sat, 12 Jan 2013 11:27:19 + 0800 (CST)
Message-Id: <20130112032730.6D8191B60056@mail.zhb.com>
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2013 11:27:19 + 0800 (CST)
From: tom@mail.zhb.com
To: undisclosed-recipients :;
Hello !!!!!! I am tom
.
Quit ----------------------------------------------------- quit
+ OK Logging out.
Connection closed by foreign host.
-------------------------------------
Graphics
Yum install squirrelmail
Vim/etc/squirrelmail/config. ph
26 $ squirrelmail_default_language = 'zh _ cn ';
Service httpd restart
------------------------------------------------
Postconf-m view the software supported by post
Operating System OS) RHEL5U3 RHEL 5 update 3
Message transmission proxy MTA) Postfix 2.5.3 use the latest version 2.5.3
The database/directory service MySQL 5.0 can be openLDAP or NetScape LDAP. This document is based on MySQL.
Email Delivery proxy MDA) maildrop 2.0.x supports filtering and powerful functions
Web account management backend ExtMan 0.2.5 supports unlimited domain names and unlimited users
POP3 server Courier-IMAP is sufficient for most enterprises
The WebMail system ExtMail 1.1 supports multiple languages and all templates, and provides basic functions.
SMTP authentication library Cyrus SASL standard SASL implementation library, supports Courier authlib
Other data authentication libraries Courier Authlib 0.60 authlib are key components of services such as maildrop and courier-imap.
Log Analysis and display mailgraph_ext already contains
Web Server Apache 2.x OS
This article is from the "history_xcy" blog, please be sure to keep this http://historys.blog.51cto.com/7903899/1296681