-Displays the currently supported languages Echo &lang
-Change language into English system Lang=en_us
-Display the calendar's command CAL [[month] year]
-Customary shutdown command shutdown
Parameters:
-T sec:-t after seconds, which is the meaning of a few seconds to shut down the machine
-R: Reboot after the service of the system has been shut down
-H: Shut down the system immediately after the service is dropped
-linux file Properties Ls-l
What each field means:
File type and permissions, how many file names are connected to this node, owner account number, the size of the file, the default is B; The date the file was created or the date of the last modification;
d rwx r-x r-x
File type file owner permission file belongs to user group permissions other people's permissions on the file
[d] Directory
[-] File
[L] Connection file
[b] An interface device that can be stored in a device file
[c] Serial port device inside the device file, e.g. mouse, keyboard (one-time read device)
Look at some of the commands of my brother's Linux private dishes self-summary (a)