All scripts and instructions for creating databases manually
System Environment:
1. Operating System: Windows 2000 Server, 128 MB of machine memory
2. Database: Oracle 8i R2 (8.1.6) for NT Enterprise Edition
3. installation path: D: \ ORACLE
Steps for creating a database:
1. manually create related directories
D:\Oracle\admin\test D:\Oracle\admin\test\adhoc D:\Oracle\admin\test\bdump D:\Oracle\admin\test\cdump D:\Oracle\admin\test\create D:\Oracle\admin\test\exp D:\Oracle\admin\test\pfile D:\Oracle\admin\test\udump D:\Oracle\oradata\test D:\Oracle\oradata\test\archive
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2. manually create the initialization startup parameter file: D: \ Oracle \ admin \ test \ pfile \ inittest. ora. content:
db_name = "test" instance_name = test service_names = test db_files = 1024 control_files = ("D:\Oracle\oradata\test\control01.ctl",
"D:\Oracle\oradata\test\control02.ctl", "D:\Oracle\oradata\test\control03.ctl") open_cursors = 200 max_enabled_roles = 30 db_file_multiblock_read_count = 8 db_block_buffers = 4096 shared_pool_size = 52428800 large_pool_size = 78643200 java_pool_size = 20971520 log_checkpoint_interval = 10000 log_checkpoint_timeout = 1800 processes = 115 parallel_max_servers = 5 log_buffer = 32768 max_dump_file_size = 10240 global_names = true oracle_trace_collection_name = "" background_dump_dest = D:\Oracle\admin\test\bdump user_dump_dest = D:\Oracle\admin\test\udump db_block_size = 16384 remote_login_passwordfile = exclusive os_authent_prefix = "" job_queue_processes = 4 job_queue_interval = 60 open_links = 4 distributed_transactions = 10 mts_dispatchers = "(PROTOCOL=TCP)(PRE=oracle.aurora.server.SGiopServer)" mts_dispatchers = "(protocol=TCP)" compatible = 8.1.0 sort_area_size = 65536 sort_area_retained_size = 65536 # log_archive_start = true # log_archive_dest_1 = "location=D:\Oracle\oradata\oradb\archive" # log_archive_format = %%ORACLE_SID%%T%TS%S.ARC
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3. manually create the D: \ Oracle \ Ora81 \ DATABASE \ inittest. ora file,
Content: IFILE = 'd: \ Oracle \ admin \ test \ pfile \ inittest. ora'
4. Use the orapwd.exe command to create D: \ Oracle \ Ora81 \ DATABASE \ PWDtest. ora
Command: D: \ Oracle \ Ora81 \ bin \ orapwd file = D: \ Oracle \ Ora81 \ DATABASE \ PWDtest. ora password = ORACLE entries = 5
5. Use the oradim.exe command to generate a new instance Management Service in the service.
Set ORACLE_SID = test
D: \ Oracle \ Ora81 \ bin \ oradim-new-sid test-startmode manual-pfile "D: \ Oracle \ admin \ test \ pfile \ inittest. ora"
6. generate various database objects
D: \> svrmgrl
-- Create a database
connect INTERNAL/oracle startup nomount pfile="D:\Oracle\admin\test\pfile\inittest.ora" CREATE DATABASE test LOGFILE ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\redo01.log’ SIZE 2048K, ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\redo02.log’ SIZE 2048K, ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\redo03.log’ SIZE 2048K MAXLOGFILES 32 MAXLOGMEMBERS 2 MAXLOGHISTORY 1 DATAFILE ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\system01.dbf’
SIZE 58M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 640K MAXDATAFILES 254 MAXINSTANCES 1 CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK NATIONAL CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK;
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Control Files and log files are generated when the preceding statements are executed.
Connect INTERNAL/oracle
-- Modify the system tablespace
Alter tablespace system default storage (INITIAL 64 k next 64 k minextents 1 maxextents unlimited pctincrease 50 );
Alter tablespace system minimum extent 64 K;
-- Create a rollback tablespace
CREATE TABLESPACE RBS DATAFILE ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\rbs01.dbf’ SIZE 256M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 5120K MINIMUM EXTENT 512K DEFAULT STORAGE ( INITIAL 512K NEXT 512K MINEXTENTS 8 MAXEXTENTS 4096);
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-- Create user tablespace
CREATE TABLESPACE USERS DATAFILE ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\users01.dbf’ SIZE 128M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 1280K MINIMUM EXTENT 128K DEFAULT STORAGE ( INITIAL 128K NEXT 128K MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS 4096 PCTINCREASE 0);
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-- Create temporary tablespace
CREATE TABLESPACE TEMP DATAFILE ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\temp01.dbf’ SIZE 32M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 640K MINIMUM EXTENT 64K DEFAULT STORAGE ( INITIAL 64K NEXT 64K MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS
UNLIMITED PCTINCREASE 0) TEMPORARY;
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-- Create a tool tablespace
CREATE TABLESPACE TOOLS DATAFILE ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\tools01.dbf’ SIZE 64M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 320K MINIMUM EXTENT 32K DEFAULT STORAGE ( INITIAL 32K NEXT 32K MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS 4096 PCTINCREASE 0);
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-- Create index tablespace
CREATE TABLESPACE INDX DATAFILE ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\indx01.dbf’ SIZE 32M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 1280K MINIMUM EXTENT 128K DEFAULT STORAGE ( INITIAL 128K NEXT 128K MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS 4096 PCTINCREASE 0);
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-- Create rollback segments
CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS0 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS1 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS2 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS3 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS4 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS5 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS6 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS7 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS8 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS9 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS10 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS11 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS12 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS13 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS14 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS15 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS16 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS17 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS18 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS19 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS20 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS21 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS22 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS23 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K ); CREATE PUBLIC ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS24 TABLESPACE RBS STORAGE ( OPTIMAL 4096K );
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-- Online rollback segments
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS0" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS1" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS2" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS3" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS4" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS5" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS6" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS7" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS8" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS9" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS10" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS11" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS12" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS13" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS14" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS15" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS16" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS17" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS18" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS19" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS20" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS21" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS22" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS23" ONLINE; ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS24" ONLINE;
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-- Modify the temporary tablespace of sys to TEMP.
Alter user sys temporary tablespace TEMP;
-- Create a data dictionary table
@D:\Oracle\Ora81\Rdbms\admin\catalog.sql; @D:\Oracle\Ora81\Rdbms\admin\catexp7.sql @D:\Oracle\Ora81\Rdbms\admin\catproc.sql @D:\Oracle\Ora81\Rdbms\admin\caths.sql connect system/manager @D:\Oracle\Ora81\sqlplus\admin\pupbld.sql connect internal/oracle @D:\Oracle\Ora81\Rdbms\admin\catrep.sql exit
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-- Generate the SQL * Plus Help System
Sqlplus SYSTEM/manager
@ D: \ Oracle \ Ora81 \ sqlplus \ admin \ help \ helpbld. SQL helpus. SQL
Exit
-- Modify the default and temporary tablespaces of the system user
Svrmgrl
Connect internal/oracle
Alter user system default tablespace TOOLS;
Alter user system temporary tablespace TEMP;
Exit
7. Set the test instance startup service to Automatic startup.
D: \ Oracle \ Ora81 \ bin \ oradim-edit-sid test-startmode auto
(End)
