Market price Analysis formula, terms and definitions

First, the market price analysis and calculation formula
(a) The formula for calculating the rate of growth (decrease) of the period
According to the wholesale market price analysis needs, the ring score for the day chain, week, month and year-on-quarter.

Price of the current issue
Current period growth (decline) rate (%) = (—————— — 1) x100%
Previous Period price

Note: (1) If the calculated value is positive (+), the growth rate is said, if the calculated value is negative (-),
is called the descent rate.
(2) If this term refers to this day, this week, this month and this year, then the preceding period corresponds to the previous day, last week, last month and year.

(ii) The calculation formula of the growth (decline) rate of the current period

Price of the current issue
Increase (decrease) rate for the current period (%) = (—————— — 1) x100%
Price last year

Note: (1) If the calculated value is positive (+), the growth rate is said, if the calculated value is negative (-), the rate of descent is called.
(2) If this term refers to this day, this week and this month, the same period last year is the same as the previous year, the same week and the same month.

Second, "Vegetable basket" wholesale market price Market Analysis general terms (only applicable vegetable price analysis, for reference)
1, flat-------------------growth rate of 0% to 2%, the rate of decline in the chain between 2% to 0%.
2, slightly up (slightly lower)-----------growth rate of 2% to 4%, the rate of decline in the chain between 4% to 2%.
3, small increase (small decline)---growth rate of 4% to 6%, the rate of decline in the chain between 6% to 4%.
4, Rise (decline)------------growth rate between 6% to 10%, the rate of decline in the chain between 10% to 6%.
5. A sharp increase (a significant decrease) between 10% and 20% in the quarter-on-quarter rate of decline between 20% to 10%.
6, a sharp rise (sharp decline)---growth rate of 20% to 30%, the rate of decline in the chain between 30% to 20%.
7, Steep rise (SAG)-----------growth rate of more than 30%; the rate of decline is greater than-30%.
Note: A positive value (+) is called a rise, and a negative value (-) is called a drop.

Third, market trend
The market uses the "market price" to express the views of the buyers and sellers, who can generate transactions under these comments. The focus is on the seller's opinion.
The market term used in the marketing report mainly shows the comparison of the previous condition and the price with the forecast's future condition in some cases.
For the vegetable and Fruit Market BI report, it is not possible to display price waves in dollars and cents, as is reported for livestock and other commodities.
Dynamic range. Each product has its own packaging, variety, specifications and so on, the price change is also different.
1, the market is strong: The price is higher than the previous transaction price, and the rapporteur believes that the price has not reached the highest level, has continued to rise
Trend.
2. The market price is significantly higher than the previous trading day.
3, market Increase: Most of the sales price is higher than the previous transaction price.
4: Market prices rise slightly: The price increase is not obvious, compared with the "rise" of the lack of universality. Even if the price range may not rise,
But in the price range of high prices, sales larger, forming an obvious price "probably" to the trend of upward. If the price range
Higher, most of the price is not inappropriate or unchanged, so also use this term.
5. Market volatility: This term is seldom used in terms of price or tendency to rise or decline.
6, market Stability: The price is unchanged compared with the previous period.
7, the market price is basically stable: this is the most commonly used, the most appropriate terminology, because very few consecutive 2 days or more days to keep the market price
All the same.
8: The market is sluggish: the price compared to the previous period, the trade is not active, the price description of the sale is very small. This term is only used in batches
The market is not active, the demand is weak when used.
9, the market is barely stable: because of reduced demand, unclear supply, the future supply may be large, and so on, most of the selling
The Lord's confidence fell. Prices remain at the level of the previous day, but there is a widespread trend of weakness.
10. The market price drops slightly: it indicates a decline in prices, but not the use of the term "declining" is obvious and common. Although price areas may not
Decline, but in the region lower prices on the larger sales, forming a significant price "probably" to decline the situation.
11, the Market price drop: The majority of sales prices lower than the previous period.
12: Market prices drop sharply: The price is significantly lower than the previous period.
13. Weak Market price: indicates a downward trend. Prices are somewhat lower than in the previous period, and
The next trading day may continue to decline.
14. Depressed market price: This term is used only in the most unusual cases. It is described in the following form
The supply of perishable goods on the market, if not sold at a particularly low price, is
Sold almost at any price.

Iv. Trading Efficiency
    Trading efficiency reflects the speed of sales. In the shipping point Trend report, the trading efficiency is expressed in the following terms.
    1, trading is very active: demand is more than the average level, effective supply quickly sold.
    2, trading active: Effective supply on the market is easily sold.
    3, trading is still active: effective supply sold faster than the general situation slightly faster.
    4, Medium: Effective supply is sold at the right speed.
    5, trading is slow: effective supply is being sold.
    6, Slow trading: Effective supply is not easy to sell.
    7, the transaction is very slow: the effective supply is not sold, a large supply cannot be sold out.
    8, trading sluggish: sales are intermittent, buyers or sellers are few.

V. Supply and demand
(a) supply. Is the amount of an effective product at the current market price, which provides a specific commodity for the trade at that time
Some quantities, including the current period of production and the final inventory.
1. Marketing activity: Refers to the place where the sales activity is going.
2, Active: the existing supply to fully balance the supply and demand of the market.
3, Moderate: The existing supply at a reasonable price to enable the market to achieve supply and demand balance.
4, Slow: The existing supply is not easy to make market supply and demand to achieve a balance.
5, inactive: Sales intermittent, not a few buyers or sellers.
6, large-scale: the quantity of supply is higher than the reported market average.
7, Medium: The quantity of supply is the reported market average.
8, small scale: The quantity of supply is lower than the reported market average.
(ii) demand. The desire to have something, especially a need to pay.
1, very good: the supply is quickly digested and absorbed.
2, good: Due to some buyers have a reliable confidence, the market is generally speaking the conditions are good, trading more active than usual.
3, Moderate: the buyer's interest in buying and trading at a general level.
4, weak: the demand is lower than the general level.
5, very weak: There are few buyers interested in trading.
6, depressed: refers to in a lost market trend, volatile market situation.

VI. Market Analysis Report (reference format)
(i) Title
A good market analysis report not only needs good content, but also needs a good title. When writing a market analysis report, note
The bright and vivid meaning of the topic. The headline is the report of the eye, is talking, the good headline really can add color to the report. It's going to take some
He produced a title that highlighted both the theme and the language, which would brighten the report.
Headings are available in two categories: single-title and double-heading. The so-called single title, is a title, such as xx Province xx Market Vegetable Market Price
The so-called double title, that is, two headings, that is, a topic, a subtitle. such as the price of freshwater fish leaf vegetables
Increase the price of eggs and fruit dishes--February "basket" product wholesale market price dynamic analysis.
(ii) text
The body is the main body of the market analysis report. According to the level of content expression, the general can be divided into market dynamics analysis, change reasons
Analysis, next stage change trend analysis and comments or suggestions.
1. Market dynamic Analysis
The main analysis of market price changes and trading situation.
How much does the market price change typically include now? Rise (decrease) compared to previous period (last day, past week or last month)
How much? What is the rise (decrease) compared to the same period (same day, week or month)?
What is the trading situation, usually including the current volume? What is the increase (decrease) compared to the previous period (previous, last, or last month)?
What is the increase (decrease) compared to the same period last year (same day, same week or same month)?
Market trading situation judgment (oversupply, short supply, basic balance of supply and demand, price without market, trading active, trade light, etc.).
2. Analysis of the causes of change
What causes the price change (policy, production expectations, natural disasters, circulation, consumption increase or decrease, festive factors,
Export factor, human factor, market normal fluctuation cycle factor, etc.)?
What causes transactions to change (policy, production expectations, natural disasters, circulation, consumption increase or decrease, festive factors,
Export factor, human factor, market normal fluctuation cycle factor, etc.)?
3, the next stage change trend analysis
Indicate the development direction and trend of market conditions (price, trade).
The reference value of a market analysis report is not only reflected in the above two aspects, but also to a considerable extent reflected in this side
Face. In some cases, it is even more direct to inspire, induce and elicit service objects (leaders, operators and producers).
Of interest, association and decision-making. The existence of this aspect is the market Analysis report high quality, high value, higher level, complete
The embodiment of sex. Therefore, it is very important to write this request, it is necessary to have a clear and profound judgment, to write
Well, that's a requirement. A short and concise market analysis report, sometimes do not need to write this request, but for an analysis and pre-
Reporting, this requirement is essential.

Market price Analysis formula, terms and definitions