1. Check the status of the replica set
Use Db.runcommand ({"Replsetgetstatus": 1}), or rs.status ();
2. Check replication delay Time
source:m1.example.net:30001 syncedto:tue Oct 11:33:40 GMT-0400 (EDT) = 7475 secs ago (2.08hrs) source : m2.example.net:30002 syncedto:tue Oct 11:33:40 GMT-0400 (EDT) = 7475 secs ago (2.08hrs)
Possible causes for replication latency are:
Network Latency
You can use the ping and Traceroute commands to detect network conditions
Disk throughput
If the secondary disk does not flush the data to disk as quickly as the primary disk, it will not be able to synchronize updates with primary. You can use Iostat or vmstat to check disk usage
Concurrent Volume
In some cases, if there is a long-term operation on the primary, the secondary copy operation may be blocked. You can consider write concern . The other is to see if there are slow queries.
appropriate Write Concern
3. Connectivity testing among all members
The members between the Replica set need to be able to connect to each other and check the firewall settings.
4. Restarting multiple Secondar socket exceptions issues
When restarting multiple members in the replica set, make sure you can select a primary. If the program has a socket connection error during maintenance, you can check the TCP keepalive settings.
Cat/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_keepalive_time
The default setting for Linux is tcp_keepalive_time 7,200 seconds, or two hours. You can set this value to 300 seconds for all the servers on which the MongoDB instance resides.
echo >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_keepalive_time
This setting will disappear after reboot and need to be modified again. You can modify /etc/sysctl.conf directly and then execute Sysctl-p
5. Check the size of the Oplog
The larger the Oplog, the greater the delay that can be accepted.
Use Db.printreplicationinfo (); View the size of the Oplog
Db.printreplicationinfo (); configured Oplog Size:50278.6203125mblog length start to End:143109secs (39.75hrs) Oplog firs T event time:wed Mar 00:36:53 gmt+0800 (CST) Oplog last event Time:thu Mar-16:22:02 gmt+0800 (CST) Now: Thu Mar 17:32:42 gmt+0800 (CST)
If you reset the size of the oplog, you need to set all the members to the same size
6.Oplog Entry Timestamp Error
If the following error appears in the log
Replset error fatal couldn ' t query the local local.oplog.rs collection. Terminating Mongod after the seconds.<timestamp> [Rsstart] bad Replset oplog entry?
Resources:
http://docs.mongodb.org/v2.4/tutorial/troubleshoot-replica-sets/
http://john88wang.blog.51cto.com/2165294/1564543
http://docs.mongodb.org/v2.4/faq/diagnostics/#faq-keepalive
This article is from the Linux SA John blog, so be sure to keep this source http://john88wang.blog.51cto.com/2165294/1622324
MongoDB Replica Set Troubleshooting